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Italy: all about hunting and fishing, news, forum.

Italy: all about hunting and fishing, news, forum.

25 August 12:41

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Calabria Hunting Seasons: Rare Winter Permits in the Sila and Aspromonte National Parks, Tips and Secrets

Regulation and Hunting Periods in Calabria The hunting season in Calabria is governed by Regional Law 7/2015, with annual updates published in the Official Gazette of the Region. The general opening date is traditionally set on the third Sunday of September, though specific closure dates vary depending on the species being hunted. Migratory birds and woodpigeons can be legally hunted until January 31, while ungulates and resident game are permitted to be hunted until December 31. In some ATC areas, wild boar hunting may extend until January 31 as part of special management plans. The region's diverse geography — from the highlands of Aspromonte and Sila, through hilly zones, to coastal plains — plays a crucial role in shaping hunting seasons and effectiveness. Higher altitude areas above 1,200 meters often see delayed starts to the season compared to coastal regions. Thanks to the mild Mediterranean climate, wildlife remains active throughout winter, offering extended opportunities for hunters. Compared to neighboring regions, Calabria offers more favorable conditions for certain species, such as an additional 15 days for hare hunting compared to Basilicata, greater flexibility for migratory bird hunting than Campania, and stricter regulations on wild boar hunting than Sicily. Recent changes introduced in 2024 include mandatory digital logging of all harvested animals, a complete ban on lead shot in wetland areas, and updated wild boar control strategies due to rising population levels. Hunting Calendar by Species in Calabria For ungulates, the wild boar season runs from October 1 to January 31, with peak activity observed between November and December, especially during acorn season. Roe deer, primarily found in the Sila area, can be hunted from October 1 to December 31, while fallow deer are only available in designated reserves. Among small game, the hare season extends from October 1 to December 31, with best results following early autumn rains. Pheasants, also hunted during this period, are most active at dawn in mixed farmland habitats. Woodpigeon hunting begins on September 15, with peak migration occurring around mid-October. Timing is key for successful hunts: early mornings are ideal for roe deer and hares, sunset hours provide optimal conditions for wild boar, and windy days offer the best chances for migratory bird hunting. Notable events for hunters include the Regional Hunting Fair in Cosenza (September), the Wild Game Festival in Catanzaro (October), and the Pointing Dog Meeting in Reggio Calabria (November). Protected Species and Restrictions in Calabria Several species are fully protected under both regional and national law, including the Apennine wolf, wildcat, and all diurnal and nocturnal raptors. A breeding protection period is in place from February 1 to August 31, during which no hunting is allowed. Additionally, all Sundays in November are declared “silent Sundays” with a total hunting ban. Firearm use is regulated, with cartridges limited to two rounds when hunting ungulates. The use of electronic calls is strictly prohibited across the region. These restrictions aim to preserve biodiversity and ensure sustainable hunting practices. Necessary Documentation in Calabria To hunt legally in Calabria, hunters must carry several essential documents: a valid firearms license (Type B for shotguns), a regional hunting license (€180 per year for residents), a valid ATC card, and liability insurance (RCT) with a minimum coverage of €50,000. Non-resident hunters are required to pay an additional 30% fee, submit their applications at least 20 days before the planned hunt, and register their firearms with the local police station. Permits can be obtained through local ATC offices, Federcaccia Calabria, or authorized gun shops. This system ensures traceability and legal compliance in all hunting activities. Penalties and Fines in Calabria Violations of hunting laws in Calabria are met with strict enforcement. Hunting without a license can result in fines ranging from €1,500 to €6,000. Shooting protected species carries penalties up to €15,000 and may also lead to firearm confiscation. Exceeding bag limits incurs a fine of €50 per kilogram over the limit. These measures reflect the region’s commitment to responsible and regulated hunting practices. Practical Advice for Hunters in Calabria Some of the best hunting grounds in Calabria include Sila Grande, ideal for wild boar and roe deer; Aspromonte, known for its populations of hares and partridges; and the Sibari Plain, excellent for woodpigeons and waterfowl. Recommended gear includes versatile 12-gauge shotguns, weather-resistant optics suitable for coastal humidity, and mimetic clothing adapted to Mediterranean scrubland. Effective techniques include driven hunts with tracking dogs for wild boar, ambush tactics at forest edges for roe deer, and manual calling methods when hunting pigeons in olive groves. Understanding local terrain and seasonal behaviors greatly enhances the success of each hunt.

Calabria Hunting Seasons: Rare Winter Permits in the Sila and Aspromonte National Parks, Tips and Secrets

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