Hunting Periods and Permits in Hardangervidda Plateau: A Detailed Look at Game Movement Throughout the Year, Seasonal Limits, and How to Apply for a Hunting License in the Area

If you’re dreaming of hunting on Norway’s Hardangervidda Plateau, you’re in for a treat — and a bit of a challenge. This vast, wild landscape is famous for its reindeer herds and rugged beauty, but it also comes with a set of rules and traditions you’ll want to know before heading out. Seasons and Local Rules, Timing Is Everything Hunting on Hardangervidda isn’t just about showing up with a rifle. The seasons are tightly regulated, and each species has its own window: Moose (Elg): Usually open from September 1 to September 23, but it depends on the specific zone. Reindeer (Villrein): The season typically runs from August 20 to September 20, and you’ll need a special license. Red Deer (Hjort): September 10 to December 20, but only stags at the start. Small Game (Ptarmigan, Hare): September 10 to February 28. Don’t forget, the weather up here can turn on a dime. Early snow can cut your hunt short, and reindeer migrations might mean the animals aren’t where you expect. Norway’s hunting quotas are strict — much more so than in neighboring Sweden — and there have been recent changes, like tighter reindeer limits to protect the herds and longer ptarmigan seasons thanks to stable numbers. Seasonal Patterns and Game Activity Understanding when to hunt is almost as important as knowing what you’re hunting. Early autumn, particularly September, is a magical time on the plateau. The air is crisp, the landscape glows with autumn colors, and both moose and reindeer are at their most active, especially during the rutting season. This is when you’re most likely to spot large, impressive animals moving through the open terrain. As autumn deepens into October and November, red deer become the focus. They’re on the move, preparing for the harsh winter, and this is your best chance to track them before they retreat to lower ground. When winter finally settles in, the action shifts to ptarmigan hunting. These hardy birds are well-camouflaged against the snow, making them a real challenge, but with a good hunting dog and some patience, winter hunts can be incredibly rewarding. If you’re looking to soak up the local culture, don’t miss the Hardangervidda Hunting Festival in September. It’s a lively event with competitions, traditional demonstrations, and a great opportunity to swap stories with local hunters. Restrictions and Protected Species in Hardangervidda Not everything that moves is fair game on Hardangervidda, and the region’s hunting regulations are designed to protect both wildlife and the delicate mountain ecosystem. Some species, like wolverines and lynx, are strictly off-limits unless you have a rare special permit — these animals are protected due to their low numbers and ecological importance. There are also specific rules about which reindeer can be hunted: females and calves are usually protected to help maintain healthy population levels. Additionally, hunting is completely closed during the spring breeding season, typically from April through June, to give all species a chance to reproduce undisturbed. These restrictions aren’t just about following the law; they’re about ensuring that Hardangervidda remains a thriving, wild place for generations to come. How to Obtain a Hunting License in the Region Before hunting on the plateau, you must organize your paperwork. Non-residents usually need a Hunter’s Exam Certificate from their home country. Since most land in Hardangervidda is privately owned, landowner permission is also required — often through local hunting clubs. For big game like moose and reindeer, a government quota license is necessary. Local groups like NJFF and the Hardangervidda Reindeer Hunting Association can assist with permits, advice, and community connections. Penalties for Violating Hunting Periods in Hardangervidda Norwegian authorities take wildlife protection very seriously, and the penalties for breaking hunting laws are steep. Minor offenses, like hunting out of season or without the proper license, can result in fines starting at 5,000 NOK. More serious violations, such as illegal trophy hunting or repeated offenses, can lead to fines exceeding 20,000 NOK, confiscation of firearms, and even a ban from hunting in Norway altogether. Enforcement is strict, and there’s little sympathy for those who claim ignorance of the rules. The best way to avoid trouble is to stay informed, double-check your permits and hunting dates, and always err on the side of caution. Tips for Timing, Gear, and Hunting Strategies Success on Hardangervidda isn’t just about luck — it’s about preparation and adapting to the unique environment. In the early season, using moose calls during the rut can dramatically increase your chances of attracting a bull. As winter approaches, blending in becomes crucial; snow camouflage and skis allow you to move quietly and cover more ground without startling game. The weather can be unpredictable and harsh, so invest in high-quality, weatherproof clothing and reliable gear. A GPS is essential for navigating the vast, open landscape, where landmarks can be few and far between. For big game, a .30-06 or similar rifle is the standard choice, offering the power and accuracy needed for ethical hunting. And above all, respect the land: pack out everything you bring in, be mindful of fire bans, and always prioritize safety — both yours and that of the wildlife.