Seasons of Hunting in Pointe-Noire Region, Republic of the Congo: Time and Dates of Hunting, Periods and Tips for Hunters, Limits and Bans

The Pointe-Noire region is one of the most promising and diverse hunting areas in the southern Republic of the Congo. Thanks to its rich biodiversity and favorable natural conditions, it offers great opportunities for both professional and recreational hunters. However, successful hunting is only possible by strictly following established rules, seasons, and regulations. In this article, we will detail when and how you can hunt in this region, which species are available for harvest, how to obtain a license, and what must be avoided. Seasons and Key Periods in Pointe-Noire Region, Republic of the Congo The official hunting season in the Pointe-Noire region opens on June 15 and closes on February 15 of the following year. This schedule corresponds with the area’s climate, which alternates between dry and rainy seasons. During the rainy months (March through June), movement across the terrain becomes difficult and animal activity decreases, which is why hunting is prohibited during this time. Hunting seasons are regulated by the Ministry of Forestry and Environment of the Republic of the Congo . Adjustments may occur depending on ecological assessments and wildlife population monitoring. Previously, the season was shorter — from July to January — but after the 2018 reform, it was extended to allow more legal hunting opportunities. Climate and landscape features significantly affect hunting schedules. Dry savannahs and open woodlands are most accessible in winter, while wetland and coastal zones are better explored at the start of the dry season. Compared to neighboring regions such as Kinshasa Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the hunting season in Pointe-Noire is more stable and clearly defined. In other Central African countries, rules often change unpredictably, making trip planning more complex. Time for Hunting, Seasons and Animal Activity Depending on the game species, the best time for hunting varies: Large game (buffalo, rhino, antelope) is most accessible at the end of the dry season (January–February), when animals congregate around water sources. Small game (birds, duikers, small mammals) is more active early in the dry season (July–September). Popular targets include sitatunga and bushbuck antelopes. Their activity peaks in early morning and late evening, making these hours the most productive. An important feature of the region is the presence of hunting festivals. For example, the annual “Great Savannah Festival” , held in November, brings together local and international hunters. It combines sporting competitions, gun exhibitions, and traditional ceremonies. Protected Species and Restrictions Government agencies strictly control hunting of protected species. Among them: Elephant (trophies may only be exported under special permits), Gorillas and chimpanzees (strictly prohibited), Okapi (an endangered regional endemic). Age and sex-based restrictions also apply. For instance, hunting female large game during pregnancy (April–June) is prohibited. These measures aim to preserve animal populations. Hunting is completely banned from February 16 to June 14 . This period is considered a conservation season, allowing only wildlife observation and scientific research. Hunting Permit in Pointe-Noire To acquire a hunting license, the following steps are required: Submit an application to the regional hunting and fisheries authority; Provide a medical certificate and proof of firearms safety training; Pay the state fee (in 2024, approximately $250 per season ); Sign a contract with a licensed local hunting club or guide. Foreign hunters must always be accompanied by a certified local guide with experience in the region. Many hunting organizations in Pointe-Noire offer full-service packages including accommodation, meals, and transportation. Consequences of Violating Hunting Regulations Violations such as illegal hunting periods, unlicensed hunting, or poaching carry fines ranging from $500 to $5,000 , confiscation of weapons, and temporary entry bans into the country. Repeat offenders may face criminal charges. Special attention is given to poaching. The government actively collaborates with international bodies like CITES to prevent the illegal export of trophies and hunting products. Tips on Tactics, Gear, and Choosing the Right Time Your approach should depend on the type of hunt: For tracking in the savannah , dry grass and good cover are ideal. Camouflage clothing and long-range rifles are recommended. When ambushing near watering holes , choose your spot in advance and arrive before dawn. Optical sights and rangefinders perform well. For bird hunting , use a semi-automatic shotgun with appropriate cartridges. Early mornings are best, especially when the air is still cool. Never forget about safety: always carry water, a GPS device, and a radio. Also, consider weather conditions — during hot days, hunting is best done in the early morning or late evening.