#BirdHunting - News p.2
New Zealand: features of hunting, game hunting seasons and species of animals in Canterbury
Geography and natural features: natural labyrinths for hunting art
The region's topography is formed by the Southern Alps, the fertile plains of the Canterbury Lowlands and meandering rivers such as the Raquia and Waimatu. The mountain ranges, covered in scrub and woodland, are ideal grounds for deer and wild boar. The plains and lakes (e.g. Ellesmere and Forest Hill) attract waterfowl. The climate is continental: cold winters and hot summers make for year-round hunting, but require preparation for sudden weather changes.
Canterbury hunters, those who make hunting their second profession
According to the New Zealand Department of Conservation (DOC), there are approximately 12,000 registered active hunters in the region (2023), representing ~5% of the population. The majority are locals over 30 years of age, but there is a growing number of tourist hunters, especially from Australia and the USA. The popularity of hunting is due to the availability of licences and the variety of trophies.
Features of hunting in Canterbury: hidden secrets of local hunting trails
- Terrain and climate : Mountain ranges (such as the Southern Alps) are suitable for high-altitude hunting, while the plains and valleys are suitable for finding ungulates. The climate is temperate, but the mountains can experience sharp temperature changes in winter.
- Accessibility : The region is divided into zones with different rules. Hunting in national parks (e.g. Arthur's Pass) requires a special permit.
- Safety : Be sure to check maps of hunting zones and regulations on carrying weapons. Local guides often organise tours with instruction and accompaniment.
Types of hunting in the Canterbury region and species of animals
- Trophy hunting
Species: deer with large antlers (red deer, spotted deer, hybrids).
Special features: Trophies are evaluated according to the SCI (Safari Club International) system.
- Sport hunting for ungulates
Species: wild boar, aurochs (ibex), deer.
Methods: stalking, use of sound baits.
- Bird hunting
Species: Cherokee, grey ducks, grouse.
Game hunting seasons in the area of Canterbury
- Trophy hunting: May-August.
- Sport hunting for ungulates:
Deer (red deer, spotted deer, hybrids):
Red deer : 1 May - 10 August.
Spotted deer : 1 May - 31 July.
- Bird hunting: May-July.
Hunting associations and clubs of Canterbury
- Canterbury Hunting Club (CHC) : organises competitions and safety training.
- New Zealand Hunters Association (NZDA) : lobbies for hunters, runs environmental programmes.
Canterbury's hunting traditions
Canterbury is a region where hunting is intertwined with the cultural heritage of the indigenous Maori people. Their traditional methods of bird trapping, such as using loops of tree fern fibres (Maori called it mamaku ), are still immortalised in local museums and mentioned by guides. Modern hunters, especially in remote areas, sometimes use adapted versions of these techniques to catch quail and ducks.
Interesting facts about hunting in Canterbury
- Record trophy : In 2021, a red deer with antlers 32.5cm long (measured in a straight line from base to tip) was taken in the mountains of the Northern Slopes of the Southern Alps. This is the best officially recorded result in New Zealand.
- Hunting as science : DOC has launched a project with the University of Canterbury to GPS monitor wild boar. The data helps predict their migrations and minimise damage to agriculture.
- Most expensive trophy : A licence to shoot a rare Sikh deer in private land can cost up to $2000, making it one of the region's most prestigious trophies.
- Extreme conditions : In 2019, a group of Australian hunters got stuck in a blizzard near Lake Tekapo. It took 14 hours to rescue them, after which the DOC strengthened equipment requirements for mountain hunting.
- Hunting and tourism : 40% of international tourists to Canterbury come specifically for trophy hunting, which generates $12 million annually for the region (according to NZ Tourism Board, 2022).
Marlborough hunting areas: environmental and geographical aspects, laws and historical hunting traditions in the region
Environmental and geographical aspects of the area
Marlborough covers an area of approximately 10,500 km², including the Kauranga mountain ranges, fertile valleys and the Marlborough Sounds sea bays. Forested areas of native trees such as taua and bibi alternate with manuka thickets and open countryside. The Avarua and Wairau Rivers provide ideal habitat for waterfowl. Mountainous areas such as the Urey Valley are popular with deer hunters, while the coastal areas are suitable for duck and wild boar. The climate is temperate, with warm summers and mild winters, making hunting comfortable at any time of year.
Population structure and hunters in the region
Exact numbers of hunters in the region are not published, but according to Fish & Game New Zealand statistics, Marlborough has about 2,500 registered active hunters (2023). The majority are locals aged 30-60, but the region is popular with tourist hunters, especially from Australia, the US and Europe. Hunting with a licensed guide is compulsory for foreigners, which supports the demand for local guides.
Features of hunting in Marlborough: knowledge that only experience and intuition give
- Variety of trophies : from trophy deer to exotic argali.
- Difficult terrain : mountain trails require good fitness.
- Strict controls : DOC (Department of Conservation) permits are required to hunt in protected areas.
- Ecological : emphasis on population conservation - after taking a trophy, you must report the result to the authorities.
Types of hunting and hunted animals
- Trophy hunting :
Red deer - Males reach a weight of 200kg, antlers up to 12 horns.
Arhar - Introduced to NZ in the 1900s. Season : May-August.
- Sport hunting :
Wild boar.
Mountain goat.
- Bird hunting :
Ducks (grey duck, teal).
Quail.
Hunting seasons in Marlborough
- Deer : February to June (peak trophy hunting in April).
- Wild boar : all year round, but it is recommended to avoid the breeding period (September-November).
- Arkhars : May - August.
- Birds : May - July (ducks), September - November (quail).
Marlborough legislation
DOC licence ($25-$150 depending on species) is compulsory for all.
Foreigners need a guide ($300-$500 per day).
Air guns over 5.5mm calibre are prohibited.
Maximum limit of extraction: 2 deer, 1 argali per season.
Associations and clubs for hunters in Marlborough
- Marlborough Hunting and Fishing Club : organises competitions and safety training.
- Marlborough Deerstalkers Association : helps beginners with equipment and route selection.
- Fish & Game New Zealand : monitors bird populations and issues licences.
Historical hunting traditions in the region
- Hunter initiation ritual : young men go hunting for the first time with their fathers or mentors, where they learn to track, camouflage and respect their prey.
- Blenheim Autumn Trophy: an annual event in September where hunters display antlers from wild deer and argali. Winners get their name engraved on a plaque in the centre of Blenheim.
- ‘Open Campfire Day’ : after a successful hunt, it is customary to gather around a campfire, cook meat over the coals and share stories. This custom symbolises unity with nature and camaraderie.
Intriguing hunting information in the region
- The oldest deer in New Zealand was harvested in Marlborough in 2021 - an 18-year-old male red deer with 22 antlers. His effigy is on display at the Blenheim Museum.
- Immigrant deer: In 1855, the first deer were brought to the region from the English county of Norfolk. Today their descendants inhabit the Kaurangi Game Reserve.
- Hunting for science: a project to study the migration of wild boars was launched in Marlborough in 2020. Hunters are helping scientists by placing GPS trackers on wild animals.
- Record-breaking argali : In 2018, an Australian tourist harvested a 120kg ram with 110cm long horns - a trophy entered into the New Zealand Book of Records.
Hunting in Gotland, Sweden: A Complete Guide for Hunters on Species, Seasons, and Essential Tips for a Memorable Hunting Experience in Sweden’s Historic Island Region
Gotland, Sweden's largest island, is a unique destination for hunters. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and well-preserved traditions, Gotland offers a variety of hunting experiences. This article provides an in-depth look at hunting in Gotland, covering its geography, demographics, hunting types, seasons, clubs, legislation, traditions, and interesting facts.
Understanding Terrain and Nature: How Geography Shapes Hunting Grounds in Gotland
Gotland, Sweden's largest island, is a unique destination for hunters. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and well-preserved traditions, Gotland offers a variety of hunting experiences. This article provides an in-depth look at hunting in Gotland, covering its geography, demographics, hunting types, seasons, clubs, legislation, traditions, and interesting facts.
Hunters Unveiled: Demographic Trends and Key Characteristics
Gotland has a small but active hunting community. While exact numbers are hard to pinpoint, it is estimated that around 2,000 licensed hunters reside on the island. The hunting culture is deeply rooted in the local lifestyle, with many families passing down traditions through generations. The demographic is predominantly male, but the number of female hunters is steadily increasing.
The Defining Traits of Hunting: Precision, Patience, and Knowledge of the Wild in Gotland
Hunting in Gotland is characterized by its accessibility and variety. The island's relatively small size allows hunters to explore different terrains within a short distance. The hunting culture emphasizes sustainability and respect for nature, with strict regulations to ensure the preservation of wildlife populations. Hunters often use dogs, particularly for bird hunting, and the use of traditional methods is common.
Different Forms of Hunting: Styles, Tools, and the Wildlife They Involve
Deer Hunting (Roe Deer, Fallow Deer)
Deer hunting is one of the most popular activities on the island. Roe deer are abundant in the forests, while fallow deer are often found in open fields. Hunters typically use stalking or stand hunting methods.
Wild Boar Hunting (Wild Boar)
Wild boar populations have been growing in recent years, making this an exciting and challenging hunt. Driven hunts are common, often involving groups of hunters and dogs.
Bird Hunting (Pheasant, Woodcock, Duck)
Bird hunting is a favorite among locals, particularly during the autumn season. Hunters use shotguns and often work with trained dogs to retrieve game.
Seal Hunting (Grey Seal, Harbor Seal)
Seal hunting is a traditional activity along Gotland's coastlines. It requires a special permit and is strictly regulated to protect seal populations. Hunters use rifles and must adhere to ethical guidelines.
Small Game Hunting (Hare, Fox)
Small game hunting is popular among beginners and experienced hunters alike. Hare hunting often involves coursing with dogs, while fox hunting is typically done to control populations.
Seasonal Cycles and Hunting: How Nature Dictates the Right Time to Hunt in Gotland
Roe Deer: August 16 – January 31
Fallow Deer: September 1 – January 31
Wild Boar: Year-round (with restrictions)
Pheasant: October 1 – January 31
Duck: August 21 – January 31
Seal: March 1 – August 31 (varies by species)
Hare: October 1 – January 31
Fox: Year-round (with restrictions)
Structured Hunting Communities: Clubs, Guilds, and Federations
Gotlands Jägareförbund
The Gotland Hunters' Association is the largest organization on the island, offering training, events, and resources for hunters. It also works closely with authorities to ensure sustainable hunting practices.
Gotlands Viltskadecenter
This club focuses on wildlife management and damage control. It provides support for hunters dealing with issues such as crop damage caused by wild boar or deer.
Gotlands Fågeljägare
Specializing in bird hunting, this club organizes group hunts and training sessions for hunters and their dogs. It also promotes the conservation of bird habitats.
Hunting and the Law: Government Policies, Regional Differences, and Enforcement in Gotland
Hunters must possess a valid hunting license and obtain permits for specific game species.
The use of firearms is strictly controlled, and hunters must pass a safety course.
Seal hunting requires a special permit and is subject to strict quotas.
Hunting on private land requires the landowner's permission.
The Social and Ritualistic Side of Hunting: From Ancient Practices to Modern Ceremonies Hunting traditions in Gotland are deeply intertwined with the island's culture. Many hunters participate in annual events such as the opening day of deer season, which is celebrated with communal meals and storytelling. Seal hunting, in particular, has a long history and is seen as a way to connect with the island's maritime heritage.
Hunting Trivia: Fascinating Facts About the Practice, Past and Present in Gotland
Gotland is one of the few places in Sweden where fallow deer can be hunted.
The island's seal populations are among the healthiest in the Baltic Sea, thanks to sustainable hunting practices.
Gotland's hunting culture has been influenced by its Viking heritage, with some traditional methods still in use today.
The island hosts an annual hunting fair, attracting hunters from across Sweden and beyond.
Explore Tasman hunting regions: a blend of beauty and adventure, seasonal hunting schedules and hunter demographics
Terrain and natural properties of the region that inspire hunting
From the mountain ranges of Kahurangi National Park to the Motueka and Buller river valleys, the Tasman region is renowned for its contrasting landscapes. Mountain ranges with elevations of up to 1800 metres provide ideal conditions for hunting ungulates, while dense forests and alpine meadows provide camouflage and surveillance. A significant part of the territory (about 30 per cent) belongs to protected areas, which guarantees the preservation of ecosystems. The climate is temperate, with warm summers (up to +25°C) and mild winters (up to +5°C), which allows hunting all year round, taking into account seasonal restrictions.
Hunter demographics in Tasman
According to the 2023 Department of Conservation (DOC) data, there are approximately 1,200 active hunters registered in the region , of which 70% are locals and 30% are tourists. The majority of hunters (65%) focus on harvesting deer, 25% on wild boar, and 10% on birds. The average age of hunters is 35-55 years old, but in recent years there has been a growing interest among young people (18-25 years old) due to the popularisation of ecotourism.
Features of hunting in Tasman: tricks that help to win the fight for prey
- Predator encounters : there are rare New Zealand eagles in the upper reaches of the rivers, which can attack dogs.
- Toxic plants : the poisonous Ongaonga bush causes burns on contact.
- Avalanches : in mountainous areas the risk of avalanches remains from June to October.
- Alpine stop-and-go : deer hunting in the mountains requires short, intensive treks with frequent stops for observation.
Types of hunting and animal species in Tasman
- Red deer hunting : the main trophy of the region. The males weigh up to 200kg and their antlers reach 12 horns.
- European wild boar hunting : common in forest areas. Individuals weigh 80-150kg.
- Bird hunting : quail, ducks and pigeons are allowed.
- Safari hunting : organised tours with guides for foreigners.
- Hunting with huskies : local guides often use dogs to track wild boars in dense thickets.
- Night approaches : wild boars are active at night, so hunting with torches and thermal imaging cameras is popular (permitted with a licence).
Seasonal hunting schedules in the Tasman region
- Deer : 1 April to 31 August (males), 1 May to 30 September (females).
- Wild boar : all year round, but a special licence is required.
- Birds : season opens in May (to be specified annually).
Associations and clubs that help develop hunters' skills
- Tasman Hunting Club : organises group outings and teaches beginners.
- Nelson Marlborough Hunting Federation : has 500+ members and organises trophy hunting competitions.
- New Zealand Deerstalkers' Association (NZDA) : lobbies for hunters and funds game conservation.
Legislation and licences, legal foundations forming the culture of hunting
To hunt in Tasman you need:
- DOC licence ($50 to $300 per year depending on game species).
- A gun permit (police check).
- Compliance with limits: e.g., no more than 2 deer per season for residents.
- Hunting in national parks is only allowed in certain zones.
- Violations are punishable by fines of up to $5000.
Hunting traditions in Tasman
The region's hunting culture has been shaped over centuries. Indigenous Māori used bows and trapping pits to catch birds, and their rituals included thanksgiving prayers to the spirits of the forest. Today, the traditions have survived in the format:
- ‘Hangis’ after the hunt : cooking prey together in an earthen oven.
- Trophy artefacts : deer antlers often become decorative elements in local taverns.
Engaging hunting highlights in the region
- Record trophy : in 2020, a deer with antlers 148 cm long was hunted in Kahurangi.
- Ecological contribution : 85% of hunters are involved in shooting possums, an invasive species that threatens endemic birds.
- Film connection : Tasman forests were the location for the film ‘The Hobbit’, where elves ‘hunted’ deer.
- Hunting museums : the town of Nelson has an exhibition of trophies from the nineteenth and twenty-first centuries, including the guns of early settlers.
Wellington hunting access points and essential guidelines, geographical and natural features of the region
Geographical and natural features of the regionб woodlands full of hunting opportunities
The Wellington Hunting Access region is located on the southern tip of New Zealand's North Island. It includes both coastal areas and mountain ranges, creating a variety of landscapes for hunting. Dense forests, open grasslands, rocky gorges and river valleys can all be found here. This diversity makes the region an ideal habitat for a variety of game species. The climate in the region is temperate, with warm summers and cool winters. This allows for hunting almost year-round, although hunting seasons are strictly regulated. The nature of Wellington Hunting Access is highly preserved, making it a great place to find rare species of animals and birds.
Hunters and demographics of the Wellington region
While the number of hunters in the Wellington region is unknown, it is known that hunting is popular with locals and tourists alike. New Zealand as a whole is renowned for its hunting culture, and Wellington is no exception. Many hunters come here from other parts of the country, as well as from overseas, to take part in hunting unique game species.
Features of hunting in Wellington Hunting Access
Hunting in this region requires careful preparation. Because of the varied terrain, hunters need to be prepared for long hikes, challenging weather conditions and the need to navigate through dense forests. However, the effort pays off, as game species such as red deer, wild boar, goat tahr and various bird species can be found here.
Types of hunting and game animals
- Deer hunting. The red deer is one of the most popular game animals hunted in the region. These animals live in forests and open meadows.
- Boar hunting. Boars are found in dense forests and are difficult prey due to their cunning and strength.
- Tar goat hunting. These animals live in rocky areas and require good physical fitness from the hunter.
- Bird hunting. Birds such as ducks, geese and pheasants can be hunted in the region.
Hunting seasons when hunters come face to face with game
Hunting seasons in Wellington are strictly regulated by New Zealand legislation. For example, deer hunting is generally allowed from March to July, and bird hunting from May to August. However, exact dates may vary depending on animal populations and environmental conditions. Before travelling, be sure to check the current regulations on the New Zealand Department of Conservation (DOC) website.
Wellington hunting associations and clubs
- Wellington Regional Hunting Club: This club brings together hunters from Wellington and the surrounding area. It organises regular meetings, training seminars and hunting trips. Members share experiences, discuss new hunting regulations and help newcomers to the region.
- Tararua Tramping and Hunting Club: This association is oriented towards hunters who like to combine hunting with hiking. The club actively explores the mountainous areas of Tararua, where tar goats and deer live. Club members are also involved in conservation and participate in programmes to restore local ecosystems.
- Kapiti Hunting Club: Located on the Kapiti Coast, this club is popular with bird and small game hunters. The club organises shooting and hunting competitions as well as hosting events for hunters' families.
Hunting governance and laws in the region
Hunting in Wellington is governed by strict laws aimed at preserving biodiversity. A licence is required to hunt and quotas for shooting animals must be met. The use of firearms is only permitted with a permit. In addition, hunting is prohibited in national parks and nature reserves.
Traditions of the region: roots going back centuries
The locals respect nature and follow the principles of sustainable hunting. One tradition is the mandatory use of all parts of the hunted animal to minimise waste. Also popular are hunting competitions, which are held annually and gather participants from all over the country.
Interesting facts about hunting in the region
- Wellington Hunting Access is considered one of the best places in New Zealand to hunt red deer.
- The region is home to a rare species of tahr goat, which was introduced here in the early 20th century.
- Hunters often use dogs to find game, especially when hunting wild boar.
- Wellington Hunting Access actively supports wildlife conservation programmes, making hunting here sustainable and environmentally responsible.
Top Waikato Hunting Spots: Game Species, Seasons, Laws, and Outdoor Adventures in New Zealand
Geographical and natural features of the Waikato region
The Waikato region is one of the most popular hunting destinations. The area is renowned for its picturesque scenery, rich fauna and variety of hunting grounds. The region covers vast areas including mountain ranges, dense forests, river valleys and plains. These natural conditions provide ideal habitat for a variety of game species. The Huiarau Mountains and the Kaimai Range offer hunters challenging trails and opportunities to harvest animals such as deer and wild boar. The region's forests are rich in birdlife, including pheasants and ducks, and the river valleys attract waterfowl hunters.
Hunting community and demographic data of the area
According to statistics in New Zealand, there are approximately 200,000 active hunters in the country. Given the popularity of the region among local and international hunters, it can be assumed that the numbers here are quite high. Waikato attracts both experienced hunters and beginners due to the accessibility of the grounds and variety of game.
Features of hunting in Waikato
Hunting in the Waikato region has its own peculiarities. Firstly, there is the variety of landscapes that require hunters to be physically fit and have good orienteering skills. Secondly, the region is home to a variety of animal species such as red deer, wild boar, goat and tahr, which makes hunting particularly exciting.
Waikato: types of hunting and game animals
- Deer hunting - red deer and spotted deer are the main hunting targets.
- Wild boar hunting - wild boars are common in forests and mountainous areas.
- Bird hunting - pheasants, ducks and other bird species attract hunters during the season.
- Goat hunting - these animals inhabit hard-to-reach mountainous areas.
Hunting seasons in the Waikato region
The hunting seasons in Waikato depend on the type of game. For example, deer hunting is allowed all year round, but the most favourable time is from March to July. Bird hunting, such as pheasants and ducks, is only allowed during certain months, usually from May to August. It is important to check the current dates of the seasons before planning a hunt.
Hunting leagues and associations in the region Waikato
The New Zealand Deerstalkers' Association (NZDA) is one of the best known hunting organisations in New Zealand, with chapters throughout the country, including Waikato.
Main areas of activity:
- Organising training events, seminars and workshops for hunters.
- Joint hunting trips where participants can share experiences and skills.
- Promoting the principles of sustainable and ethical hunting.
- Participation in programmes to control invasive species such as wild boars and goats.
Hunting legislation and laws creating harmony between man and nature in the Waikato region
- Licensing
Hunting in the region requires a licence, which is issued by the Department of Conservation (DOC).
The licence allows you to hunt certain game species during designated seasons and in permitted areas.
- Restrictions on weapons and hunting methods
The use of automatic weapons and cruel methods such as traps that cause unnecessary suffering to animals is prohibited.
Hunters are required to follow rules for safe handling of weapons.
- Protected areas and national parks
Hunting is completely prohibited in protected areas and national parks where rare species of flora and fauna are protected.
Traditions of the region in terms of hunting
Hunting in Waikato has deep roots. Locals respect hunting traditions and strive to preserve the region's natural resources. Many hunters participate in invasive species control programmes, which helps to maintain balance in the ecosystem.
Curious hunting facts in the area
- Waikato is home to one of the largest populations of red deer in New Zealand.
- The region is known for its trophy wild boars, which attract hunters from all over the world.
- Waikato's forests are home to rare bird species such as the New Zealand dove (kereru).
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