Australian .303 British hunting - All
Snowy mountain goats are fearless rock conquerors.
Snow mountain goats (Latin Oreamnos americanus) belong to the heavy type, the largest individuals reach 95-105 cm at the withers, and weigh more than 120 kg. But the horns of these goats are small – only 21-30 cm.
The snowy mountain goat was found in western North America. The main range in the USA is the mountain ranges of the states of Idaho, Montana and southeastern Alaska, in Canada — the provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, and the southern Yukon territory. The species has also been settled on the Olympic Peninsula, as far as the center of Alaska, as well as in Nevada, Colorado and Wyoming.
The snowy mountain goat is a mountain animal that lives in hard—to-reach places, above the forest border, and is often found in summer at altitudes even above 3,000 meters above sea level. It feeds on grasses and lichens, and tolerates frosts up to -40 ° C. It keeps small herds.
Although mountain goats were never domesticated or used for wool production, the indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast in pre-Columbian times used their wool in weaving, collecting the spring shedding wool left by wild goats.
Surprisingly, the snow goat can change the color of its horns. The appendages cannot be called large — they differ little from the horns of an ordinary domestic goat: smooth, small, slightly curved. But they have one special feature. If it's warm outside, then the horns of the snow goat are gray. And as soon as winter comes, they change color to black.
Biologists estimate that the total number of snowy mountain goats currently ranges from 80,000 to 119,000 mature individuals. The view is protected. Despite its relative small population, the threat of extinction due to the inaccessibility of habitat areas is low.
Savage Arms History: From Arthur Savage’s Vision to Modern Firearm Innovation
Savage Arms is one of the most iconic names in American firearms manufacturing. Founded in 1894 by Arthur Savage, the company has built a legacy of innovation, performance, and rugged reliability. From pioneering lever-action rifles to developing cutting-edge technologies like the AccuTrigger and AccuFit stock system, Savage Arms has consistently pushed the boundaries of what shooters expect from their firearms.
This article explores the full history of Savage Arms, highlighting its major milestones, legendary models, and the spirit of American ingenuity that continues to drive the brand forward.
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🔍 Table of Contents
1. Origins of Savage Arms and Arthur Savage
2. Early Innovations and Patents (1891–1900)
3. Military Contracts and Wartime Production
4. Expansion Through Acquisition
5. The Rise of the Model 99 and Bolt-Action Dominance
6. Savage Arms in the Modern Era
7. Key Innovations: AccuTrigger, AccuStock, AccuFit
8. Legacy and Impact on Hunting and Shooting Sports
9. Final Thoughts: Why Savage Arms Still Leads
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1. 🧠 Origins of Savage Arms and Arthur Savage
Arthur William Savage was born in Kingston, Jamaica, in 1857. A true adventurer and inventor, he spent time exploring Australia, managing railroads in New York, and tinkering with mechanical designs. In 1894, he founded Savage Repeating Arms Company in Utica, New York, with a bold vision: to create reliable, affordable firearms for the everyday shooter.
His first major success was the Model 1895, a hammerless lever-action rifle with a rotary magazine — a revolutionary design that laid the foundation for the legendary Model 99.
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2. ⚙️ Early Innovations and Patents (1891–1900)
Savage Arms quickly became known for its engineering breakthroughs:
• 1891: Patent for a repeating rifle with a single-column magazine and lever action.
• 1893: Patent for a striker-fired, hammerless mechanism with a rigid stock-to-receiver bolt.
• 1894: Company officially formed in Utica, NY.
• 1895: Savage begins selling ammunition.
• 1899: Launch of the Model 1899, later renamed the Model 99, featuring a rotary magazine and chambered in .303 Savage.
These early years established Savage Arms as a serious competitor to Winchester and Remington.
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3. 🪖 Military Contracts and Wartime Production
Savage Arms played a vital role in both World Wars:
• 1915: Acquired by Driggs-Seabury Ordnance Co., began producing heavy war materials.
• 1938: Contracted to manufacture .45 caliber Thompson submachine guns.
• 1940–1941: Produced .30 and .50 caliber Browning machine guns and over 1.2 million Lee-Enfield rifles for British forces under Lend-Lease.
Savage’s wartime output demonstrated its manufacturing prowess and commitment to national defense.
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4. 🏭 Expansion Through Acquisition
Throughout the 20th century, Savage Arms expanded by acquiring several notable companies:
• 1920: Purchased Stevens Arms Co.
• 1930: Acquired A.H. Fox Gun Co., Davis-Warner Arms, and Crescent Arms Co.
These acquisitions allowed Savage to diversify into shotguns and rimfire rifles, broadening its appeal to hunters and sport shooters.
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5. 🔫 The Rise of the Model 99 and Bolt-Action Dominance
The Model 99 became one of the most beloved hunting rifles in North America, known for its:
• Rotary magazine with cartridge counter
• Chambering in proprietary rounds like .250 Savage and .300 Savage
• Sleek, hammerless design
In 1957, Savage introduced the Model 110, a bolt-action rifle that remains one of the most popular and affordable precision rifles on the market today. It was later refreshed in 1965 by designer Robert Greenleaf.
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6. 🔄 Savage Arms in the Modern Era
After a turbulent period of ownership changes and financial challenges, Savage Arms returned to private ownership in 1995 under Ronald Coburn. This marked a turning point, with renewed focus on innovation and quality.
Key milestones include:
• 1998: Final production of the Model 99
• 2002: Launch of the AccuTrigger, a user-adjustable trigger system
• 2009: Introduction of the AccuStock chassis system
• 2010: Release of the AXIS bolt-action rifle
• 2012: Launch of the Rascal, a youth-oriented .22 LR rifle
• 2015: Debut of the A17, the first semi-auto rifle to safely cycle .17 HMR
• 2017: Introduction of Modern Savage Rifles (MSRs)
• 2018: Release of AccuFit, a customizable stock system
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7. 🧬 Key Innovations: AccuTrigger, AccuStock, AccuFit
Savage Arms has led the industry with practical, shooter-focused innovations:
• AccuTrigger: Adjustable from 1.5 to 6 lbs, eliminates creep and overtravel.
• AccuStock: Aluminum bedding system for enhanced accuracy.
• AccuFit: Modular stock system with adjustable comb height and length of pull.
These features are now standard across many Savage models, giving shooters out-of-the-box precision without aftermarket upgrades.
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8. 🦌 Legacy and Impact on Hunting and Shooting Sports
Savage Arms rifles and shotguns are trusted by:
• Hunters: For big game, varmints, and upland birds
• Competitive shooters: In rimfire and long-range disciplines
• Youth and beginners: Thanks to models like the Rascal and AXIS
• Tactical users: With MSRs and precision bolt-actions
Savage’s commitment to real-world performance — not gimmicks — has earned it a loyal following across generations.
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9. 🏁 Final Thoughts: Why Savage Arms Still Leads
From Arthur Savage’s first patent to today’s cutting-edge rifle platforms, Savage Arms has remained true to its core values: innovation, performance, and accessibility. The company’s history is a testament to American ingenuity and the relentless pursuit of excellence.
Whether you’re holding a classic Model 99 or a modern MSR, you’re experiencing over a century of firearm evolution — purpose-built for shooters who demand results.
