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Beretta Shotgun Chokes selection: Mastering Your Pattern for Hunting Success
For Beretta shotgun owners, understanding choke selection is critical to maximizing your success in the field. The right choke transforms your shotgun from a general-purpose tool into a precision instrument tailored to specific game and hunting scenarios. Here's what you need to know, stripped down to the essentials.
Why Choke Matters: Beyond the Basics
Choke isn't just about tightening or loosening the shot pattern. It's about energy management. By constricting the shot as it exits the barrel, you control the density and effective range of your pattern. A tighter choke holds the pattern together longer, delivering more pellets on target at greater distances. A more open choke spreads the pattern quickly, ideal for close-range, fast-moving targets.
Beretta Choke Systems: Identifying Yours
Beretta uses several choke systems. The most common are:
Mobilchoke: Found on many older and some current Beretta models. Relatively short and easy to identify.
OptimaChoke: A longer choke than Mobilchoke, offering a more gradual constriction and typically improved pattern performance.
OptimaChoke HP (High Performance): Designed for steel shot and heavy payloads. Often extended beyond the barrel for easy identification and wrench access.
Victory Choke: Beretta's newest choke system. Often uses a different thread pattern to secure the choke to the barrel.
** Always confirm which choke system your Beretta uses before purchasing chokes.** Check your owner's manual or consult a qualified gunsmith. Using the wrong choke can damage your shotgun.
Decoding the Markings: What They Mean
Beretta chokes are marked with both notches/lines on the end of the choke and stamped with a description. Here’s a breakdown of common markings and their constrictions:
F (Full): Tightest constriction. Maximum range, dense patterns. Use for long-range waterfowl or turkey. (Approx. .035" constriction)
IM (Improved Modified): A good compromise between range and pattern spread. Versatile for various upland game and mid-range waterfowl. (.025" constriction)
M (Modified): A solid all-around choice. Effective for medium-range shots on upland birds, waterfowl, and small game. (.020" constriction)
IC (Improved Cylinder): More open than Modified. Excellent for close-range shots on flushing birds like quail or woodcock. (.010" constriction)
C (Cylinder): No constriction. The widest pattern spread, best for very close-range shooting (think rabbits in thick brush or self-defense scenarios). (No Constriction)
SK (Skeet): For skeet shooting, close range birds. (Approx. .005" constriction)
Choke Selection by Game: A Practical Guide
Upland Birds (Quail, Pheasant, Grouse, Woodcock): IC or Modified are excellent starting points. Consider Cylinder for very tight cover.
Waterfowl (Ducks, Geese): Modified to Full, depending on the range. Always use chokes rated for steel shot. Improved Modified is often a good compromise for decoying ducks.
Turkey: Full or Extra Full turkey chokes are standard for maximizing pattern density at longer ranges. Consider specialized turkey chokes with tighter constrictions and extended tubes.
Doves: Improved Cylinder or Modified. Doves tend to fly fast and at varying ranges, a more open choke is preferrable.
Beyond the Markings: Patterning is Key
The markings on a choke tube are only a starting point. Pattern your shotgun at different ranges with different loads to determine the actual performance of each choke. Use large sheets of paper or cardboard and draw a circle of about 30 inches in diameter. Shoot at the center from a set distance (e.g., 30 yards, 40 yards). Count the pellet strikes inside the circle to assess pattern density. The optimal pattern will vary depending on your target size and hunting conditions. This is the only way to KNOW which choke will work best.
Steel Shot Considerations:
Steel shot patterns tighter than lead. As a general rule, you can use a more open choke with steel than you would with lead to achieve a similar pattern density. Never use a choke marked "Lead Only" with steel shot.
Maintenance Matters:
Keep your choke tubes clean and lightly lubricated. This prevents them from becoming stuck in the barrel and ensures consistent performance. Use a choke tube wrench for installation and removal.
Conclusion: Become a Choke Master
Mastering choke selection is an ongoing process of experimentation and refinement. By understanding the principles of choke constriction, identifying your Beretta's choke system, and, most importantly, patterning your shotgun, you'll be well-equipped to optimize your performance in the field and harvest more game. #beretta #choke
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Fausti Caledon Sporting: Italian Precision for Hunters and Clay Shooters. Review, Configurations, Price.
The Fausti Caledon Sporting is a refined over-and-under shotgun that blends Italian craftsmanship with modern engineering. Designed for both hunting and sporting clays, this firearm stands out in the competitive market for its balance, reliability, and elegant aesthetics. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a competitive shooter, the Caledon Sporting offers performance that punches above its price point.
🛠️ Overview and Design
• Type: Over-and-under shotgun (break-action)
• Action: Boxlock with Fausti’s patented Four Locks system — four locking points for enhanced durability and precision
• Receiver: Steel, laser-engraved with sporting motifs
• Stock: Select Turkish walnut with oil finish and laser-enhanced grain (Optiwood)
• Trigger: Single selective trigger with crisp pull
• Safety: Automatic with barrel selector on the top strap
• Ejectors: Automatic for quick reloads
The Caledon Sporting is part of Fausti’s Core Line, aimed at shooters seeking premium features at an accessible price.
🔄 Available Configurations
Fausti offers the Caledon Sporting in five gauges:
• 12 gauge
• 16 gauge
• 20 gauge
• 28 gauge
• .410 bore
Each gauge features a scaled receiver, ensuring optimal balance and aesthetics. Barrel lengths include 26”, 28”, and 30”, with interchangeable choke tubes (IC, M, F) in most models. The .410 version uses fixed chokes (M/F)
📊 Technical Specifications
Feature Details
Barrel Length 26”–30”
Chamber 3” (except 28 gauge: 2¾”)
Capacity 2 rounds
Weight 5.8–7.25 lbs (varies by gauge)
Length of Pull (LOP) 14.5”
Drop at Comb 1.5”
Drop at Heel 2.5”
Finish Oil-finished walnut
Sight Metallic bead
🎯 Performance and Range
The Caledon Sporting is engineered for flat shooting, which suits both clay targets and upland game. Its balance point — slightly forward of the hinge pin — allows for smooth swings and consistent target tracking.
• Effective range: 25–40 meters for clays; up to 50 meters for game birds
• Recoil: Moderate, thanks to the rubber recoil pad and ergonomic stock
• Handling: Lightweight and maneuverable, especially in 20 and 28 gauge variants
🦆 Hunting Applications
This shotgun is ideal for:
• Upland bird hunting (pheasant, quail, partridge)
• Waterfowl (with appropriate chokes and loads)
• Driven hunts (especially in 12 gauge)
• Small game (rabbits, squirrels with .410 or 28 gauge)
Its versatility makes it a favorite among hunters who value both form and function.
💬 User Reviews: Pros and Cons
✅ Pros
• Elegant design with premium wood and engraving
• Reliable lock-up with Four Locks system
• Smooth trigger and fast cycling
• Interchangeable chokes for versatility
• Scaled receivers improve balance and aesthetics
• Affordable price for its class (~$2,000–$3,200 depending on gauge and finish) B
❌ Cons
• Limited capacity (2 rounds) may not suit all hunting styles
• Weight of 12 gauge (7.25 lbs) can be tiring for long treks
• No center bead on some models, which may affect sighting preference
💡 Why Shooters Choose the Caledon Sporting
• Craftsmanship: 100% Made in Italy with attention to detail
• Durability: Built to withstand thousands of rounds, even with heavy loads
• Versatility: Suitable for both field and range
• Value: Offers premium features at an entry-level price point
Shooters often describe the Caledon as “too good for beginners” — a testament to its quality and performance B.
🏁 Final Thoughts
The Fausti Caledon Sporting is a standout choice for hunters and clay shooters who demand elegance, reliability, and precision. With its refined aesthetics, robust engineering, and adaptable configurations, it’s a shotgun that delivers lasting value and shooting satisfaction.
Whether you’re breaking clays or flushing birds, the Caledon Sporting is ready to perform — and look good doing it.
Fausti Class RDX (Coin Finish): Premium Over-and-Under Shotgun with Proprietary ‘Four Locks’ System. Calibers, Price, Reviews.
The Fausti Class RDX is a high-end Italian over-and-under shotgun that blends traditional craftsmanship with modern engineering. Designed for discerning hunters and clay shooters, the Class RDX features a proprietary ‘Four Locks’ locking system, a refined round-body action, and elegant coin finish engraving. Built on gauge-specific frames, this shotgun offers exceptional balance, reliability, and aesthetics.
🔧 Overview and Action Design
The Class RDX is built around a low-profile round-body boxlock action, machined from a solid block of forged steel, then hardened and tempered. The standout feature is Fausti’s patented Four Locks system, which includes:
• Two vertical locking lugs in the barrel monobloc
• Two lateral lugs inside the receiver walls
This configuration ensures maximum mechanical strength, tight lock-up, and long-term durability, even under heavy use.
🧩 Modifications and Finish Options
The Class RDX is available in several configurations:
• Finish: Coin finish (silver) or traditional case hardening
• Engraving: Deep laser scroll by Atelier Cellini
• Trigger: Single selective inertia trigger
• Ejectors: Automatic
• Stock Style: Prince of Wales grip with splinter fore-end
• Customization: Available with custom stock dimensions, engraving, and barrel lengths
⛓️💥 Calibers and Barrel Options
Fausti offers the Class RDX in a full range of gauges:
• 12 gauge
• 16 gauge
• 20 gauge
• 28 gauge
• .410 bore (built on 28-gauge frame)
Barrel lengths: 26”, 28”, 30”
Chamber sizes: 2¾” and 3” depending on gauge
Chokes: Comes with 5 interchangeable multichokes (IC, M, F, etc.)
📏 Specifications (Typical 20 Gauge Model)
• Weight: ~6.1 lbs (varies by gauge and barrel)
• Length of Pull: 14½”
• Drop at Comb: 1½”
• Drop at Heel: 2¼”
• Rib: Ventilated top rib with solid side ribs
• Sight: Brass bead
• Stock Material: Select walnut with semi-gloss oil finish
• Recoil Pad: Thin rubber pad
Engineering Excellence
• Gauge-Specific Frames: Unlike mass-produced shotguns, each Class RDX is built on a dedicated frame tailored to its specific gauge (12, 20, 28, etc.), ensuring optimal balance and handling for each version.
• Monobloc Barrel Construction: Fausti uses monobloc barrels, machined from solid steel blanks, known for durability and consistent bore alignment.
• Cold-Hammer Forged Barrels: This process enhances barrel longevity and improves shot pattern consistency.
🎯 Effective Range and Hunting Use
The Class RDX is engineered for upland game hunting and walked-up shooting, with fast handling and precise shot placement.
Effective ranges:
• Birdshot: 25–40 yards
• Buckshot: 30–50 yards
• Slugs (with rifled barrel): Up to 100 yards
Ideal for hunting:
• Pheasant, quail, grouse
• Rabbit, squirrel
• Light waterfowl (with appropriate choke and load)
💬 User Reviews: Pros and Cons
Pros:
• Exceptional balance and handling
• Elegant aesthetics with deep scroll engraving
• Reliable ejection and crisp trigger pulls
• Gauge-specific frames for optimal weight and feel
• Smooth operation out of the box — no stiffness
Cons:
• Premium price point — MSRP ranges from $5,185 to $6,650 depending on configuration
• Straight grain walnut may not appeal to all (though stronger structurally)
• Limited availability in some markets
💰 Price and Value
The Fausti Class RDX is positioned in the luxury shotgun segment, competing with brands like Beretta, Browning, and Rizzini.
Typical pricing:
• New: $5,185–$6,650 USD
• Used (95% condition): ~$3,890 USD
Each gun includes a factory case, choke set, and accessories.
📦 What’s Included Fausti Class RDX
• Premium hard case with velvet interior
• Factory documentation and certificate
• Complete choke set (typically 5 tubes)
• Stock wrench and choke key
• Warranty and customer service support
🏁 Why Shooters Choose the Class RDX
• Italian craftsmanship with modern engineering
• Unique locking system for enhanced durability
• Elegant design suitable for field and sport
• Custom fit and finish options
• Reliable performance for both hunting and clay shooting
🇮🇹 Heritage and Manufacturing
• Made in Italy: Fausti’s facility in Brescia is one of Europe’s most respected gun-making centers, blending old-world craftsmanship with advanced CNC machining.
• Family-Owned Company: Fausti is operated by the Fausti sisters, maintaining strong commitment to quality control and artisanal production.
🎨 Aesthetics and Finish
• Coin Finish Details: The bright silver finish isn’t just cosmetic — it resists corrosion and highlights deep laser engraving.
• Engraving by Atelier Cellini: The decorative scrolls and hunting motifs are crafted by one of Italy’s premier engraving studios, combining tradition with precision.
📌 Conclusion
The Fausti Class RDX (Coin Finish) is more than a shotgun — it’s a statement of style, precision, and heritage. With its proprietary Four Locks system, refined round-body action, and flawless balance, it stands out as a top-tier choice for hunters and sport shooters who demand excellence.
Whether you’re chasing upland birds or breaking clays, the Class RDX delivers performance and elegance in equal measure.
The Fausti CLASS RDX is a testament to Italian gunmaking tradition and innovation. Its combination of classic design, modern features, and robust construction make it a standout choice in the world of over-and-under shotguns. Whether you're chasing upland game, breaking clays, or simply appreciate fine firearms, the CLASS RDX is a shotgun that deserves serious consideration.
