Winchester Model 70 Super Grade Review: Rifle Calibers, Price, Pros and Cons
The Winchester Model 70 Super Grade is more than just a bolt-action rifle—it’s a symbol of American craftsmanship, hunting heritage, and precision engineering. Revered by generations of hunters and sport shooters, the Super Grade variant elevates the legendary Model 70 platform with premium materials, refined aesthetics, and performance-focused enhancements.
Whether you’re stalking elk in the Rockies or punching paper at 300 yards, the Super Grade delivers reliability, accuracy, and timeless style.
🔧 Overview and Build Quality
First introduced in 1936, the Model 70 quickly earned the nickname “The Rifleman’s Rifle”. The Super Grade version represents the pinnacle of this lineage, combining controlled round feed, MOA trigger system, and Grade V/VI walnut stocks with elegant finishes.
Core Features:
• Action Type: Bolt-action with Pre-64 style controlled round feed
• Bolt: Jeweled body with Mauser-style claw extractor
• Safety: Three-position wing safety
• Trigger: MOA (Minute of Angle) adjustable trigger system
• Stock: Grade V/VI black walnut or AAA maple with shadow-line cheekpiece
• Finish: Polished blued steel, ebony fore-end tip, steel grip cap
The rifle’s one-piece steel bottom metal adds rigidity, enhancing accuracy and durability. The forged steel receiver includes an integral recoil lug, bedded front and rear for consistent zero retention.
⛓️💥 Available Modifications and Variants
The Super Grade is available in several configurations, including:
• Super Grade Walnut – Classic black walnut stock with high-gloss finish
• Super Grade Maple – AAA exhibition-grade maple stock with ebony tip
• Super Grade Stainless – Matte stainless steel barrel and receiver
• Super Grade French Walnut – Premium French walnut with deep grain
• Limited Editions – Centennial, 75th Anniversary, and African Safari variants
Each version maintains the core Super Grade features but varies in stock material, finish, and chambering options.
📐 Calibers and Specifications
The Model 70 Super Grade is chambered in a wide range of calibers to suit different hunting needs:
• .243 Winchester
• .264 Winchester Magnum
• .270 Winchester
• 7mm Remington Magnum
• .308 Winchester
• .30-06 Springfield
• .300 Winchester Magnum
• .300 WSM
• .338 Winchester Magnum
• 6.5 Creedmoor
• 6.5 PRC
• 6.8 Western
General Specs:
• Barrel Length: 22”, 24”, or 26” depending on caliber
• Weight: ~7.5 to 8.6 lbs (unloaded)
• Magazine Capacity: 3+1 or 5+1 internal box magazine
• Length of Pull: 13.75”
• Drop at Comb: 1.25”
• Drop at Heel: 2.0”
• Recoil Pad: Pachmayr Decelerator
Barrels are cold hammer-forged, free-floating, and feature a recessed target crown for improved accuracy.
🎯 Effective Range and Hunting Applications
The Super Grade is built for precision and power, making it suitable for a wide range of game:
Game Type Recommended Caliber Effective Range
Varmint/Coyote .243 Win, 6.5 Creedmoor 200–400 yards
Deer/Antelope .270 Win, .308 Win 300–600 yards
Elk/Moose .300 Win Mag, 7mm Rem Mag 400–800 yards
Bear/Buffalo .338 Win Mag 100–500 yards
With match-grade ammo and proper optics, shooters report sub-MOA groups at 100 yards and consistent performance out to 600+ yards.
💬 User Reviews: Pros and Cons
✅ Pros
• Exceptional Accuracy: Free-floating barrel and MOA trigger deliver tight groups
• Controlled Round Feed: Reliable cycling in all conditions
• Premium Aesthetics: High-grade wood, polished metal, and classic styling
• Durability: Forged steel receiver and robust construction
• Legacy Value: Collectible and heirloom-worthy
❌ Cons
• Price Point: MSRP ranges from $1,500 to $2,200, depending on model
• Weight: Heavier than synthetic-stocked rifles
• No Factory Optics: Requires separate scope and mounts
• Limited Customization: Not modular like tactical platforms
💵 Pricing and Value
As of 2025, the Winchester Model 70 Super Grade is priced as follows:
• Standard Walnut Model: ~$1,500–$1,600
• Maple Edition: ~$1,550–$1,700
• French Walnut or Limited Editions: ~$1,700–$2,200
• Used Models: ~$1,000–$1,400 depending on condition
While not budget-friendly, the Super Grade offers exceptional value for hunters seeking a rifle that blends performance with heritage.
🧠 Why Hunters and Shooters Choose the Super Grade
• Tradition Meets Technology: Combines classic styling with modern accuracy
• Field-Proven Reliability: Trusted in harsh conditions and big-game hunts
• Craftsmanship: Each rifle is a work of art, not just a tool
• Versatility: Suitable for everything from whitetail to brown bear
• Resale and Legacy: Holds value and often passed down through generations
📚 Final Thoughts
The Winchester Model 70 Super Grade is not just a rifle—it’s a statement. It speaks to those who value precision, tradition, and craftsmanship. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or a collector of fine firearms, the Super Grade delivers performance that matches its reputation.
From its controlled round feed to its MOA trigger, every detail is engineered for excellence. And with chamberings that span from .243 to .338 Win Mag, it’s ready for any hunt, anywhere.
If you’re looking for a rifle that performs in the field and turns heads at the range, the Super Grade is a timeless choice.
Browning X-Bolt 2 Review: Bolt-Action Rifle for Hunters and Long-Range Shooters. Models, Calibers, Price.
The Browning X-Bolt 2 marks a new era in precision bolt-action rifles. Since the launch of the original X-Bolt in 2008, Browning has built a reputation for refined performance, solid engineering, and real-world reliability. The second-generation X-Bolt 2 takes this legacy forward—enhancing accuracy, modular ergonomics, and hunter-focused customization in ways that elevate the shooting experience.
Whether you’re chasing elk across windswept ridges or stalking deer through thick European forests, Browning’s new lineup caters to a wide spectrum of terrain and shooting disciplines. In this review, we examine its build, model variations, technical features, caliber options, real-world applications, and how top-tier configurations like the X-Bolt 2 Distance and X-Bolt 2 Nordic shine in specific environments.
🔧 Platform & Core Features
Across the X-Bolt 2 series, Browning delivers precision and adjustability through several shared features:
• Bolt Action: Spiral-fluted, three-lug bolt with a smooth 60° lift
• Trigger: DLX multi-lever trigger system with a crisp break, adjustable from 3.5 to 3.0 pounds
• Safety System: Two-position tang safety with integrated bolt unlock button
• Stock Adjustability: Comb height and length-of-pull spacers
• Grip Modules: Optional vertical and sporter inserts
• Barrels: Fluted and threaded on most models for suppressor or brake installation
• Finish Options: Cerakote, matte bluing, and composite coatings available
• Accuracy Promise: Sub-MOA performance with quality factory ammo
⛓️💥 X-Bolt 2 Models & Their Purposes
X-Bolt 2 Speed
Designed for fast maneuverability with a lightweight fluted barrel and OVIX camouflage finish. Great for mobile hunts where weight is a factor.
X-Bolt 2 Speed SPR (Suppressor Ready)
Similar to Speed, but with a suppressor-ready barrel. Ideal for stealth and noise reduction in sensitive hunting zones.
X-Bolt 2 Hunter
A classic hunting rifle with traditional walnut stock. Chambered in common calibers like .243, .270, .308, and .30-06. Great for medium-sized game.
X-Bolt 2 Mountain Pro
Ultra-lightweight with a carbon fiber barrel and stock. Made for high-altitude hunting where every ounce counts. Available in high-energy cartridges like .300 Win Mag and 6.5 PRC.
X-Bolt 2 Target Max
Built for long-range precision and competitive shooting. Heavy barrel, enhanced stock, and chambering in calibers such as 6.5 Creedmoor and .308 Win.
X-Bolt 2 Hell’s Canyon
Tactical profile with heavy barrel and Cerakote finish. Suitable for rugged terrain and larger game at distance.
X-Bolt 2 Distance
Purpose-built for open terrain and extended shooting ranges. Equipped with a heavy fluted barrel, adjustable ergonomic stock, and modular grip system. Ideal for elk, moose, and antelope across long distances.
X-Bolt 2 Nordic
Tailored for European-style stalking and driven hunts. Compact stock with adjustable comb, smooth bolt cycling, and chambered in .308 Win. Perfect for forest hunting and quick shots under pressure.
📐 Supported Calibers Across the Lineup
The Browning X-Bolt 2 supports a variety of hunting and precision shooting calibers, including:
• .243 Winchester
• 6.5 Creedmoor
• 6.5 PRC
• .270 Winchester
• .308 Winchester
• .30-06 Springfield
• 7mm Remington Magnum
• 7mm PRC
• .300 Winchester Magnum
• .300 PRC
• 6.8 Western
Barrel lengths range between 20 and 26 inches depending on model and caliber. Weight varies from 6.2 to 8.6 lbs.
🏹 Field Use & Effective Ranges
Each model is optimized for specific use cases and shooting distances:
• For varmint and predator hunting, .243 and .22-250 are effective at 300 yards.
• For deer and antelope, 6.5 Creedmoor, .270 Win, and .308 Win offer performance between 400–600 yards.
• For elk, moose, and big game, 7mm PRC and .300 PRC provide confident shots at 600–800 yards.
• With Match ammo, rifles like the Target Max and Distance models can reach beyond 800 yards with precision.
🧩 Comparison: Distance vs Nordic
Let’s break down the two flagship models:
Browning X-Bolt 2 Distance
• Built for extreme accuracy in open terrain
• Heavy fluted barrel for thermal stability
• Modular grip and adjustable comb system
• High-energy calibers (.300 PRC, 7mm PRC, 6.5 PRC)
• Optimized for game like elk, mountain sheep, moose
• Best performance: 600–800 yards
• Weight: Heavier, around 8 lbs
• Price: ~$1,800 to $2,200 USD
Browning X-Bolt 2 Nordic
• Compact and balanced for stalking and driven hunts
• Soft-touch adjustable stock and spiral-fluted bolt
• Chambered in .308 Win
• Ideal for forest game: boar, deer, red stag
• Best performance: 100–400 yards
• Weight: ~6.8–7.1 lbs
• Price: ~$1,500 to $1,600 USD
Both offer the DLX trigger, stock adjustability, and threaded barrels, but they’re tailored for distinctly different terrains and hunting styles.
💬 User Opinions & Feedback
Hunters and precision shooters praise the Browning X-Bolt 2 for:
Pros:
• Smooth bolt throw and lockup
• Exceptional out-of-the-box accuracy
• Adjustable fit and stock geometry
• Durable Cerakote finishes and high-end materials
• Modular design across multiple models
Cons:
• Premium pricing compared to entry-level rifles
• Stock comb and grip adjustments require tools
• No optics or mounts included by default
• Distance model may feel heavy during long hunts
💵 Browning X-Bolt 2 Pricing Overview
Depending on configuration, here’s what to expect:
• Hunter: ~$1,200
• Speed / SPR: ~$1,500–$1,600
• Distance: ~$1,800–$2,200
• Mountain Pro Carbon: ~$3,800–$4,300
• Nordic: ~$1,500–$1,600
• Target Max: ~$1,900–$2,000
Final Verdict
The Browning X-Bolt 2 series is a masterclass in modern hunting rifle design. Whether you choose the heavy-hitting Distance for expansive landscapes or the sleek, quick-handling Nordic for woodland stalking, you’re getting reliability, performance, and adaptability.
HUNTING SEASONS IN OREGON 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 OR hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from mule deer to elk to ducks. Whether you’re glassing a rutting buck atop Cascade foothills, slipping through coastal fir groves for black‑tailed deer, or running decoys for mallards in Willamette Valley wetlands, Oregon’s mountains, forests, and marshes deliver premier big game and small game opportunities under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in Oregon?
Oregon supports a diverse array of game:
Big Game: Mule deer, black‑tailed deer, Rocky Mountain elk, pronghorn antelope, black bear, cougar, bighorn sheep (limited draw)
Small Game & Upland Birds: Cottontail rabbit, snowshoe hare, gray squirrel, mountain quail, chukar, ring‑necked pheasant, ruffed grouse
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, wigeon), Canada geese, snow geese, coots, rails, mourning dove
Furbearers & Predators: Coyote, bobcat, fox, raccoon, beaver
From shrub‑steppe east to coastal rainforests, Oregon’s varied habitats sustain healthy state animal populations and well‑timed seasons.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in Oregon?
On private lands with landowner permission—and the appropriate license—you may take unprotected or nuisance species such as coyote, ground squirrel, beaver, and raccoon any time of year with no closed season and no bag limits. Public Wildlife Management Units enforce posted season dates and method restrictions—always verify before you hunt.
Oregon Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Mule & Black‑Tailed Deer
Archery: Sept 15 – Oct 15, 2025 (Zone dependent)
General Rifle: Oct 25 – Nov 30, 2025
Muzzleloader: Nov 25 – Dec 5, 2025 (selected units)
Late Buck: Jan 2 – Jan 10, 2026 (few zones)
Tags allocate by draw or over‑the‑counter in low‑pressure Units. Bag limit: one buck per season.
Rocky Mountain Elk
Archery (OTC in Elk Units): Sept 1 – Oct 1, 2025
General Rifle: Oct 10 – Nov 7, 2025
Muzzleloader: Nov 20 – Dec 1, 2025
Controlled Hunts: Variable by zone (draw only)
Elk harvests manage populations in eastern and coastal ranges; one bull or cow per tag.
Pronghorn Antelope
General Rifle: Sept 10 – Oct 5, 2025 (Units 2 & 3)
Limited‑Entry: Sept 15 – Sept 25, 2025 (Unit 4 draw)
Antelope tags awarded by quota draw; bag limit of one buck per season.
Black Bear & Cougar
Bear Archery: Aug 15 – Sept 30, 2025
Bear Rifle: Oct 1 – Oct 31, 2025
Cougar Season: Nov 1 – Mar 31, 2026 (quota tags)
Bear and cougar hunts require successful draw; harvest reporting and mandatory sealing preserve data.
Oregon Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Upland Game & Small Mammals
Cottontail Rabbit & Hare: Oct 1 – Mar 31, 2026 (8 rabbits/hares/day)
Gray Squirrel: Year‑round; no closed season
Pheasant (WMAs): Oct 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (2/day)
Chukar & Quail: Sept 1 – Mar 31, 2026 (8/day)
Grouse & Woodcock: Sept 1 – Nov 30, 2025 (3/day)
Shotguns with non‑toxic shot required; dogs permitted on public lands per WMA rules.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Early Teal: Sept 6 – Sept 26, 2025
Regular Duck Seasons: Nov 14 – Dec 12 & Dec 26 – Jan 31, 2026 (zones split)
Goose: Nov 14 – Jan 31, 2026 (Canada & white geese)
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025 (25 & 15/day)
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025; Dec 1 – Feb 28, 2026
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl stamp required
Pacific Flyway migrations draw hunters to coastal bays and interior reservoirs; daily duck limit is 7 with species sub‑limits.
Bag Limits by Species
Mule & Black‑Tailed Deer: 1 buck/tag
Elk: 1 bull or cow per tag
Pronghorn: 1 buck per tag
Bear & Cougar: 1 per tag
Ducks: 7/day; sub‑limits on teal, mallard, pintail
Geese: 5/day
Rails & Coots: 25 & 15/day
Pheasant, Chukar, Quail: 2, 8, 8/day respectively
Rabbit & Hare: 8/day
Coyote & Squirrel: No limits on private lands
Bag limits ensure sustainable harvests across big and small game species.
License & Tags Information for Oregon Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) license and appropriate tags:
Resident Hunting License: $35; Nonresident: $240
Big Game Tags: $12–$370; OTC or draw application
Waterfowl Stamp & HIP: $20; Federal Duck Stamp required
Furbearer License: $50; includes bobcat, coyote, nutria
Hunter Education: Certification mandatory for hunters under 18 and new licensees
Licenses fund habitat management, fish and wildlife research, and enforcement; draw applications open mid‑summer.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
ODFW authorizes:
Archery: Compound, recurve bows, crossbows (season dependent)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot) during rifle seasons
Muzzleloaders: Single‑shot black‑powder firearms during designated windows
Dogs & Bait: Permitted for waterfowl retrievers and upland hunting on designated WMAs; predator hunts on private lands
Ensure compliance with caliber, draw weight, and non‑toxic shot requirements to maintain legal, ethical hunts.
Regulations & Resources
ODFW regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset (small game may extend to legal sunset)
Hunt Unit Maps & Boundaries: Detailed GIS maps for big game units and WMAs
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for deer, elk, pronghorn, bear within 48 hrs via Online License System
Special Areas: Wildlife Areas, bird refuges, CWD surveillance zones
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW): https://myodfw.com/big-game-hunting/seasons
Hunting in Eastern Equatoria: Ecosystems, Local Hunting Culture, and Game Abundance
Landscapes and Natural Diversity in Eastern Equatoria
Eastern Equatoria is a province of dramatic contrasts, where arid plains meet mountain ranges like the Imatong and Dongotona Hills, and seasonal rivers shape the savannah. This rich geographical variety fosters diverse habitats that support both large mammals and smaller forest-dwelling species. With its mixture of dry woodland, open grasslands, and montane forest patches, the region remains one of South Sudan’s most ecologically varied areas—ideal for a range of hunting experiences.
Hunter Demographics and Regional Involvement
The local populations, primarily Toposa, Didinga, and Lotuko ethnic groups, maintain long-standing traditions of hunting as a cultural and economic practice. Most hunting is subsistence-based, but some groups also engage in community-based wildlife use, including trade in game meat. While formal international hunting operations are rare, there is potential for responsible safari development, particularly in areas bordering Uganda and Kenya where wildlife still roams freely across porous boundaries.
Hunting Terrain and Field Methods
Hunting in Eastern Equatoria requires a deep understanding of the land. Whether navigating rocky foothills or stalking game in bush-covered valleys, hunters must be physically prepared and adept at tracking. Traditional weapons such as spears and bows are still used in tribal areas, though modern rifles have been adopted by some. The rugged topography can make stalking game especially challenging, adding to the thrill and authenticity of the hunt.
Species of Interest and Faunal Richness
The region is home to a notable selection of game species, including lesser kudu, bushbuck, warthog, oribi, and waterbuck. In higher elevations, forest species like the red duiker and bushpig are occasionally spotted. The presence of elephants and buffalo in remote parts of the province has decreased, but they still contribute to the ecological identity of the area. Carnivores such as hyenas, jackals, and servals also inhabit the region, as well as smaller nocturnal species like genets and mongooses.
Seasonal Opportunities for Hunters
The prime hunting season falls between December and March, during the dry months when vegetation is sparse and visibility improves. As water sources dry up, animals concentrate near remaining pools, creating ideal hunting conditions. Some hunters also venture out after the early rains in June when grass is fresh but not yet overgrown, offering a secondary window of opportunity depending on location and species.
Local Hunting Networks and Community Organizations
Instead of formal hunting clubs, Eastern Equatoria supports strong community-based hunting traditions. Local councils often regulate game use through customary laws and seasonal prohibitions. In some areas, efforts are underway to establish wildlife user associations that blend traditional authority with modern conservation principles, providing a platform for future sustainable hunting programs.
Legal and Customary Hunting Frameworks
While national regulations exist, enforcement is limited in remote parts of Eastern Equatoria. Most hunting occurs under customary law, where village elders dictate access to game and enforce seasonal rules. However, hunters seeking to engage in organized or guided expeditions must still navigate national wildlife legislation and secure proper documentation if available. Cooperation with local communities is essential to remain within legal and cultural bounds.
Cultural Rituals and Heritage in Hunting
Hunting holds deep cultural significance among Eastern Equatoria’s pastoralist communities. It is often tied to rites of passage, warrior traditions, and seasonal festivals. Animals like the lesser kudu are not only valued for meat but also for symbolic purposes—horns and hides are used in ceremonies and adornment. Hunting is interwoven with oral storytelling, songs, and communal practices that reinforce a respectful relationship with wildlife.
Unique Aspects of the Region’s Hunting Identity
Eastern Equatoria stands out for its cross-border wildlife movement and its mix of ecosystems—from the plains to the mountains. The elusive nature of its species, combined with the dramatic scenery and cultural richness of its people, makes it a distinctive destination for hunters seeking authenticity over convenience. The province's remote corners still harbor untouched wilderness, offering a rare glimpse into traditional African hunting life.
Hunting in Central Equatoria: Natural Terrain, Hunting Demographics, and Wildlife Variety
Geography and Natural Features in Central Equatoria
Central Equatoria, home to South Sudan’s capital city Juba, is a region defined by fertile plains, lush savannas, gallery forests, and riverine systems fed by the White Nile and its tributaries. The terrain is a mixture of open grasslands and woodland thickets, making it highly suitable for a variety of wildlife species. Seasonal rains create a mosaic of green that supports both migratory and resident game. The combination of wetlands and drier zones creates ideal environments for hunting game that prefer cover as well as those drawn to open plains.
Demographics
Hunting in Central Equatoria is largely influenced by rural communities who have historically relied on bushmeat for subsistence. Local hunters, often from Bari and other Equatorian ethnic groups, practice traditional hunting techniques handed down through generations. While commercial or safari hunting is not widespread, interest is gradually emerging among regional outfitters and conservation-minded organizations. Urban populations in Juba also contribute to the demand for game meat, sustaining a local hunting economy despite ongoing development efforts.
Hunting Conditions and Local Practices
Hunting in Central Equatoria is typically conducted using traditional means such as traps, bows, and spears, though modern firearms are also employed, particularly in more organized or regulated settings. The diverse terrain challenges hunters with thick underbrush in forest zones and extended visibility across open savannas. Tracking skills are crucial in this region, especially given the elusiveness of certain game species and the scattered nature of their habitats. The area’s natural beauty and ecological diversity create a dynamic and unpredictable hunting environment.
Wild Game Species and Biodiversity
Central Equatoria offers a remarkable range of game species. Hunters may encounter kob, bushbuck, oribi, hartebeest, warthog, red-flanked duiker, and the elusive sitatunga in wetter areas. Baboons, vervet monkeys, and forest pigs are also present, as well as smaller mammals like civets and genets. Nocturnal game such as galagos and brush-tailed porcupines add an additional challenge for those who venture out at dusk. Though elephant and buffalo once roamed these lands in greater numbers, their populations have been reduced, and hunting of such species is now tightly restricted or prohibited.
Best Seasons for Hunting Activities
The dry season, spanning from December to March, is considered the optimal time for hunting in Central Equatoria. During this period, vegetation is thinner, water sources are limited, and game becomes easier to track as it congregates around remaining waterholes. The post-rain period from late May to July can also provide good conditions in certain parts of the province, particularly for species drawn to fresh grazing grounds. Seasonal planning is key, as heavy rains can render some areas inaccessible.
Hunting Groups and Local Associations
While formal hunting clubs are not widespread, traditional hunting cooperatives exist within village structures, especially in rural areas outside of Juba. These groups manage local game harvesting through customary rules and often observe cultural taboos on overhunting. There is also growing interest among wildlife NGOs in collaborating with communities to establish regulated hunting zones that promote both conservation and sustainable use.
Rules and Legal Aspects of Hunting
South Sudan is still developing a comprehensive wildlife and hunting regulatory framework. In Central Equatoria, hunting laws are often enforced at a local or customary level, with limited centralized oversight. Licenses and permits may be required for any form of commercial or organized hunting, though informal subsistence hunting remains common. Ethical hunters are encouraged to consult local authorities and conservation groups to stay updated on restrictions, protected species, and hunting zones.
Cultural Significance and Hunting Traditions
For many communities in Central Equatoria, hunting is more than a means of survival—it is a rite of passage, a communal activity, and a symbol of self-reliance. Ritual hunts, respect for the spirits of animals, and seasonal ceremonies tied to successful harvests are still observed in some villages. These traditions play a role in maintaining sustainable hunting practices rooted in ancestral knowledge and deep respect for nature.
Unique Highlights of Central Equatoria’s Hunting Landscape
Central Equatoria is one of the few regions where savanna and forest ecosystems converge so vividly, offering a uniquely diverse hunting experience. The presence of the sitatunga in riverine areas, the bushbuck in transitional woodlands, and the kob across open plains make it a challenging and rewarding destination for experienced hunters. Local hunters also speak of rare sightings of pangolins, honey badgers, and giant forest hogs—testament to the hidden richness of this equatorial terrain.
Trent Cole Jr.: NFL Star Turned Hunting Influencer and Outdoor Blogger
Former NFL Pro Bowl linebacker Trent Cole Jr. is now a prominent hunting influencer and outdoor lifestyle blogger with a rapidly growing presence on social media and television. Known by many as "The Hunter," Cole has seamlessly transitioned from professional football to professional hunting, leveraging his fame, discipline, and deep-rooted love for the outdoors to build a powerful media brand.
Hunting Influencer with NFL Legacy
Born on October 5, 1982, in Xenia, Ohio, Trent Cole spent 12 seasons in the NFL, earning two Pro Bowl selections and recording 90.5 sacks. His time with the Philadelphia Eagles and Indianapolis Colts showcased his unmatched intensity—a trait he now brings to the field as a full-time hunting influencer. Today, Trent Cole is the face of Blitz TV, a popular hunting show aired on Sportsman Channel and Discovery, produced by his own company, Cole Outdoor Productions.
How This Outdoor Blogger Hunts
As a dedicated hunting blogger and outdoor expert, Cole focuses primarily on bowhunting, a method he adopted early in life.
Preferred weapons: Compound bow and air-bow for deer, bear, and hog hunting; traditional firearms for birds and small game.
Signature style: Ethical, precise, and silent stalking from tree stands and blinds.
Philosophy: Conservation-first, respecting wildlife and educating the next generation.
His signature “air-bow” celebration in the NFL now lives on in the woods, symbolizing his passion for both football and ethical hunting.
Types of Game Hunted
As a seasoned outdoor influencer, Trent Cole targets a wide range of species across North America:
Whitetail deer (his specialty, often featured on Blitz TV)
Black bears (notably hunted in Alberta, Canada)
Wild boars
Coyotes
Game birds (pheasants, turkeys, ducks)
His content consistently features impressive trophy harvests, detailed field preparation, and gear breakdowns tailored for hunting enthusiasts.
Hunting Locations and Terrain
Trent Cole primarily hunts across the Midwest and Canada, with a particular focus on:
Southern Ohio – his home base, where he owns and manages his own private hunting land.
Alberta, Canada – known for his high-profile bear hunts.
National travel – frequently documents hunts across varied terrains in the U.S., from dense forests to open plains.
As a hunting influencer, his geographical range adds credibility and diversity to his blog and social media content.
Gear and Equipment Used
Cole is known for providing gear reviews and detailed breakdowns of his preferred equipment:
Bows: High-performance compound bows and crossbows for silent kills.
Guns: Shotguns and rifles for small game and waterfowl.
Camouflage: Mossy Oak and Realtree patterns featured regularly.
Tech: Trail cams, scent blockers, and tree stands featured in his tutorials.
This gear-focused content positions him as both a trusted blogger and influencer for brand collaborations.
Social Media and Blogger Presence
With over 80,000 followers on Instagram (@colebuck58) and an active engagement rate, Trent Cole leverages social media to promote conservation, gear education, and lifestyle branding. His account blends:
Trophy showcases and hunting reels:
Behind-the-scenes from Blitz TV
Family hunts and land management
Influencer collaborations with outdoor brands
He combines NFL nostalgia with real-world hunting education, making him a rare hybrid of celebrity athlete and authentic hunting blogger.
Why Trent Cole Stands Out Among Hunting Influencers
What sets Trent Cole Jr. apart in the influencer landscape is his credibility and storytelling. His content is a bridge between seasoned hunters and new outdoor enthusiasts, blending:
NFL discipline and mindset
Genuine expertise in bowhunting
Professional content production through Blitz TV
Educational blogging that appeals to all age groups
His commitment to ethical hunting, outdoor education, and multi-platform content makes him a powerful figure in the influencer and blogger ecosystem.
Trent Cole's Instagram (80,4k followers): @colebuck58
Hunting in Isingiro, Uganda: Geographical Features, Associations and Clubs for Hunters, Where the Savannah Meets Adventure and Cultural Richness (PART II)
Laws and Hunting Seasons in Isingiro
Hunting in Isingiro is governed by strict regulations to ensure the sustainability of wildlife populations. The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) oversees hunting activities and issues permits for both local and international hunters. It is essential to obtain the necessary permits before embarking on a hunting expedition.
Permits Required: Even subsistence hunters must follow UWA guidelines and obtain permits for their activities. This ensures that hunting is conducted in a sustainable manner and helps to prevent overexploitation of wildlife resources.
Restricted Seasons: The hunting season in Isingiro typically runs from June to September, coinciding with the dry season. During this period, the vegetation is sparse, making it easier to spot and track game. However, specific dates and regulations may vary, so it is advisable to check with the UWA for the most current information.
Banned Practices: Poaching endangered species is illegal, with strict penalties enforced by the UWA. Hunters must be aware of the protected species in the region and avoid targeting them. The UWA works to ensure the conservation of wildlife populations and the sustainable use of natural resources.
Associations and Clubs for Hunters in Isingiro
While there are no prominent hunting associations or clubs specifically in Isingiro, the region's hunting community is well-connected.
Local guides and outfitters often organize group hunts and provide valuable insights into the best hunting spots. International hunting organizations, such as Safari Club International, also have members who frequently visit Isingiro for its unique hunting opportunities. These associations promote sustainable hunting practices and provide a platform for hunters to share their experiences and knowledge.
Traditions and Cultural Practices of Hunting in Isingiro
Hunting in Isingiro is deeply rooted in the region's cultural heritage. Traditional hunting methods, such as the use of traps, spears, and dogs, are still practiced by some members of the community. These methods require a deep understanding of the environment and the behavior of the game species.
Cultural practices related to hunting often involve rituals and ceremonies that honor the spirits of the forest and the animals being hunted. These traditions are an essential part of the hunting experience in Isingiro and provide a unique insight into the region's rich cultural heritage. Today, modern firearms are rare, and most hunting is done with traditional tools, preserving the authenticity of the practice.
Interesting Facts About Hunting in Isingiro
Cultural Richness: Isingiro is known for its rich cultural heritage, and hunters often combine their expeditions with cultural exploration. The region offers opportunities to learn about traditional practices, local customs, and the history of the Banyankole people.
Community Involvement: Many hunting expeditions in Isingiro involve local communities, providing economic benefits and fostering a sense of stewardship towards wildlife conservation. Local communities play a crucial role in managing human-wildlife conflict and regulating hunting activities.
Sustainable Hunting: The Uganda Wildlife Authority promotes sustainable hunting practices, ensuring that wildlife populations are maintained for future generations. The UWA works closely with local communities to implement conservation strategies and monitor wildlife populations.
Hunting in Isingiro offers a unique and challenging experience for avid hunters. The region's diverse landscapes, rich wildlife, and cultural traditions make it a must-visit destination for those seeking an authentic African hunting adventure.
Hunting in Isingiro, Uganda: Geographical Features, Associations and Clubs for Hunters, Where the Savannah Meets Adventure and Cultural Richness (PART I)
Geographical Features and Natural Landscape
Isingiro, a district nestled in the Western Region of Uganda, is a captivating destination where the savannah meets adventure and cultural richness. The region is characterized by its expansive savannahs, lush forests, and the stunning landscapes of the surrounding areas, which provide a diverse array of habitats for various game species. The varied topography and rich biodiversity make Isingiro a prime location for a variety of hunting activities. The area is also home to several wetlands and rivers, which further enhance the diversity of wildlife and hunting opportunities.
Demographics and Hunting Community
Isingiro is home to a diverse mix of indigenous tribes, including the Banyankole people, who have a rich cultural heritage and a long-standing tradition of hunting for sustenance and cultural practices. While the exact number of active hunters in the region is not well-documented, the hunting community in Isingiro is passionate and deeply connected to the land. This community comprises both local enthusiasts and international visitors, drawn to the unique challenges and rewards that Isingiro offers.
Types of Hunting in Isingiro
Isingiro offers a diverse range of hunting experiences tailored to different preferences and skill levels. The most common types of hunting in the region include:
Big Game Hunting: The region is home to several large game species, including buffaloes, various antelopes, and occasionally leopards.
Big game hunting requires specialized permits and is strictly regulated to ensure sustainability. Hunters often target these species in the dense forests and open savannahs, where the varied terrain offers a challenging and exhilarating experience.
Bird Hunting: Isingiro's diverse avian life attracts bird hunters from around the world. Species such as guinea fowl, francolins, and doves are popular targets, offering a unique challenge for hunters. Bird hunting in Isingiro requires a keen eye and quick reflexes, as these birds are often swift and elusive.
Small Game Hunting: Small game, including duikers, bushbucks, and various species of antelope, provide exciting opportunities for hunters. These animals are abundant in the region's forests and savannahs, offering a thrilling hunting experience. Small game hunting in Isingiro is particularly rewarding due to the diverse habitats and the agility of the prey.
Bow Hunting: For those who prefer a more traditional approach, bow hunting is a popular option in Isingiro. The dense forests and open savannahs offer a challenging environment for bow hunters, requiring skill and patience. Bow hunting in Isingiro is an authentic experience that connects hunters with the region's rich cultural heritage.
Hunting Animals in Isingiro
Isingiro is home to a rich variety of game species, each offering a unique hunting experience. Some of the most sought-after animals include:
Cape Buffalo: Known for their strength and aggression, Cape buffaloes are a prized trophy for big game hunters. Their presence in Isingiro offers a thrilling challenge for experienced hunters, who must navigate the dense forests and open savannahs to track and hunt these formidable animals.
Leopard: These elusive predators require skill and patience to track and hunt. Their presence in Isingiro adds an element of excitement and challenge to the hunting experience. Hunters must be well-prepared and knowledgeable about the leopard's habits and habitats to successfully hunt this species.
Bushbuck: These antelopes are found in the dense forests and offer a challenging hunt. Their agility and stealth make them a popular target for hunters seeking a thrilling experience. Bushbuck hunting in Isingiro requires a stealthy approach and a deep understanding of the animal's behavior.
Duiker: These small antelopes are abundant in the region and provide a rewarding hunting experience. Their quick movements and small size make them a challenging target for hunters. Duiker hunting in Isingiro is particularly exciting due to the varied terrain and the agility of the prey.
Various Antelopes: Species such as the Uganda kob and the sitatunga are also found in the region, offering diverse hunting opportunities.
Their presence in Isingiro adds to the rich variety of game species available for hunting. Hunters can target these antelopes in the open savannahs and wetlands, where their agility and speed make for an exciting chase.
Hunting in Brazzaville: Urban Fringe Landscapes, Hunting Participation, and Available Game
Hunting in Brazzaville region, despite being centered around the capital city of the Republic of the Congo, holds its own unique appeal. While Brazzaville is urbanized, the surrounding areas present a surprisingly rich environment for regulated and traditional hunting. Hunting in Brazzaville region draws attention for its accessibility, seasonal opportunities, and close connection to historical and cultural hunting traditions in Central Africa.
Geography and Natural Environment
The geography around Brazzaville includes riverine forests, gallery woodlands, savannah patches, and dense thickets near the Congo River and its tributaries. The southern edges of the region gradually blend into more rural and forested zones. The area's subtropical climate, with defined wet (October to May) and dry (June to September) seasons, plays a crucial role in wildlife movement. During the dry season, water sources concentrate animal populations, making tracking and hunting more predictable and effective.
Hunting Demographics and Activity Zones
Hunting remains a practiced activity in peri-urban and rural parts of the Brazzaville region. However, due to urbanization, most licensed hunting is conducted in designated zones outside the immediate city. There are no exact figures for the number of hunters, but subsistence hunting still exists on the periphery. Urban expansion has pushed traditional hunters further into surrounding districts, where hunting is more viable and less restricted.
Hunting Methods and Local Practices
Hunters in the Brazzaville region employ a mix of traditional and regulated practices. Bows, snares, and pit traps are still in use in rural communities. In legally controlled zones, licensed hunters may use firearms under strict regulation. Most hunting here is opportunistic and small-scale, with a focus on small game and birds, though some forest species are still targeted in deeper zones.
Game Species Found in the Region
The main game species found in the Brazzaville region include:
Blue duiker
Bushbuck
Red river hog
Cane rat
Guinea fowl and francolins
These species are typically found in the fragmented forests and bush corridors around the region. The small game population density is higher than that of larger mammals, making bird and rodent hunting more common among locals.
Hunting Seasons and Weather Impact
The hunting season in Brazzaville is governed by the national law and typically aligns with the dry season from June to September. This is when vegetation is sparse, tracks are easier to follow, and animals are more active around remaining water points. Hunting during the rainy season is less efficient and restricted to experienced locals familiar with wet-forest behavior patterns.
Associations and Hunter Groups
There are no large-scale sport hunting clubs based directly in Brazzaville. However, smaller informal associations of hunters exist, especially in peripheral communities such as Ignié, Mfilou, and Madibou. These local groups often share hunting grounds and organize seasonal hunts, but rarely operate on a commercial level. Collaboration between older and younger hunters helps preserve traditional tracking methods and wildlife knowledge.
Hunting Laws and Regulations
Legal hunting in the Brazzaville region is regulated under national laws, specifically Law No. 82-002. Key provisions include mandatory licensing, species-specific quotas, restrictions on protected species, and a ban on hunting with poison or unregistered firearms. Enforcement is stricter near urban centers but looser in rural outskirts, leading to inconsistencies in application.
Cultural Traditions in Hunting
Culturally, hunting has long been a rite of passage in the region. In some rural communities near Brazzaville, a young man's first hunt is accompanied by communal feasts or initiation ceremonies. Even as urbanization grows, the cultural memory of hunting remains strong among many Congolese families. Traditional songs and stories often center around successful hunts and respected hunters of the past.
Interesting Facts About Local Hunting
One of the lesser-known facts about hunting in the Brazzaville region is the persistence of "silent tracking"—a technique involving reading subtle signs such as broken twigs, disturbed dust, or bird alarm calls. Hunters from the Pool region, just south of Brazzaville, are particularly respected for their skill in tracking small forest game in silence. Another interesting aspect is the growing interaction between local hunters and wildlife conservation efforts, especially in zones near protected reserves such as Lefini Faunal Reserve.
Hunting in Bouenza: Forested Terrain, Rural Hunting Demographics, and Species Variety
Bouenza, a department in the Republic of the Congo, offers a unique hunting experience due to its diverse geography and rich wildlife. Hunting in Bouenza is not only rooted in cultural traditions but also shaped by natural and legal factors, making it an intriguing destination for seasoned hunters and conservation-focused enthusiasts alike.
Geography and Natural Features of Bouenza
Bouenza's landscape features a mix of dense tropical forests, savannahs, plateaus, and river systems. These geographic features create a range of habitats for various game species. Located in the southern part of the Republic of the Congo, Bouenza is characterized by an equatorial climate, with two rainy seasons (March to May and September to November) and two dry seasons. These seasonal patterns significantly affect hunting conditions, as animal movement and visibility vary throughout the year. The dry seasons, with less foliage and more accessible terrain, are preferred for hunting due to better tracking and sighting opportunities.
Hunting Demographics in Bouenza
Although exact numbers are difficult to obtain, hunting is a traditional practice among the local populations, particularly indigenous groups such as the BaYaka. These communities engage in hunting for both subsistence and cultural reasons. The lack of formal hunting licenses or centralized registries in rural areas makes it challenging to estimate the number of active hunters. However, hunting remains a vital component of the local economy and way of life.
Hunting Methods and Practices
Hunting in Bouenza is practiced using a combination of traditional and modern methods. Traditional techniques include the use of handmade nets, traps, spears, and mimicry-based strategies. The BaYaka people are especially known for their net hunting, which involves cooperative hunting efforts within the community. These methods are often more sustainable and selective compared to modern techniques.
In areas where firearms are used, they are generally employed under specific conditions and often with permits. The use of dogs and baiting is less common, with most hunters relying on their deep knowledge of animal behavior and tracking skills passed down through generations.
Game Species in Bouenza
Bouenza is home to a range of game animals that attract hunters seeking both subsistence and sport hunting experiences. The most commonly hunted species include duikers (blue, bay, and yellow-backed), red river hog, and forest buffalo. These species inhabit forested and transitional zones and are typically hunted during the dry seasons. Some local hunters may also target small mammals and birds, but large game remains the focus for many.
Hunting Seasons in Bouenza
The best time for hunting in Bouenza coincides with the region's two dry seasons: late May to June and August to early October. During these periods, the forest underbrush is thinner, animal tracks are more visible, and access to hunting grounds is less hindered by mud and dense vegetation. The dry season also aligns with certain wildlife behavioral patterns, increasing the likelihood of successful hunts.
Hunting Associations and Community Structures
While Bouenza lacks formal hunting clubs or associations like those found in Western countries, community-based hunting groups are common. These informal organizations facilitate group hunts, share resources, and maintain traditional knowledge. Collaborative hunting is especially important among indigenous groups, who often hunt in coordinated teams using nets and calling techniques.
Legal Regulations on Hunting
Hunting in Bouenza falls under the national legislation of the Republic of the Congo. Law No. 82-002 regulates hunting activities and includes the following stipulations: hunters must obtain permits for legal hunting, certain species are protected and cannot be hunted, and specific methods of hunting, such as the use of poison or unregistered firearms, are prohibited. Regulatory enforcement in remote areas can be limited, but conservation efforts and international partnerships are beginning to improve compliance and awareness.
Cultural Traditions and Indigenous Practices
Hunting in Bouenza is deeply embedded in the cultural fabric of indigenous groups such as the BaYaka. These communities incorporate storytelling, rituals, and taboos into their hunting practices. Success in hunting is often attributed to spiritual guidance, and sharing the catch is a social obligation that reinforces community bonds.
Hunters use a range of communication techniques during group hunts, including hand signals, vocal mimicry of animals, and rhythmic sounds to coordinate silently in dense forest environments. These methods highlight the intricate relationship between humans and nature that defines traditional hunting.
Interesting Facts About Hunting in Bouenza
BaYaka hunters are known for their ability to mimic animal calls with impressive accuracy. Net hunting, a method practiced by indigenous communities, is considered more sustainable and allows for selective harvesting. Some conservation NGOs collaborate with local hunters to monitor wildlife populations and promote sustainable practices. Traditional hunters often observe strict cultural rules, such as avoiding hunting certain species believed to be sacred or associated with ancestors.
Hunting in Ibanda: Uganda's Best-Kept Secret for hunters, Geography, Game Diversity, and Ethical Safari Traditions
Demographics: Hunters in Ibanda
Exact hunter numbers are not publicly available, but the region attracts both local subsistence hunters and international sportsmen. Foreign hunters typically book through licensed safari operators, while locals engage in small-scale hunting for food and pest control. The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) monitors hunting activities to ensure sustainability.
The morning sun burns away the mist clinging to Ibanda's rolling hills, revealing a landscape that seems plucked from an old hunter's dream. Here, where the savanna folds into forested valleys, a duiker's alarm call echoes like a starting pistol - nature's way of announcing the day's hunt has begun. Unlike Uganda's better-known reserves, Ibanda offers something increasingly rare: untouched wilderness where the only tracks you'll follow are those left by wildlife, not tourist vehicles.
A Hunter's Mosaic: Ibanda's Varied Terrain
Ibanda's genius lies in its geographic contradictions:
Grassland Plateaus where herds of eland still roam freely
Riverine Forests hiding bushbuck so dark-coated they appear black
Crater Lakes whose steep walls create natural game funnels
Banana Plantations where warthogs grow fat on dropped fruit
This compact district packs seven distinct ecosystems into an area smaller than some ranches, meaning hunters can experience multiple biomes in a single morning. The secret lies in the Katonga River Basin, whose watershed creates microhabitats supporting surprising biodiversity for the region's elevation.
The Ankole Hunting Traditions
Ibanda's Banyankole hunters operate by an unwritten code:
No Whistling at Dawn - alerts game to human presence
Spear Notches - each mark tells a hunting story
Blood Rituals - rub stomach contents of first kill on your weapon for luck
Modern hunters working with Ankole guides quickly learn these traditions aren't superstition - they're time-tested fieldcraft. When your tracker insists on approaching a stand site from the east only, then watches you take a trophy eland from that exact angle, you begin understanding this deep knowledge.
The Ibanda Challenge
Hunting here demands adaptability:
05:00 - Glassing crater edges for eland bulls backlit by rising sun
10:00 - Still-hunting through thicket where every snapped twig betrays your presence
15:00 - Stalking lake edges where bushbuck come to drink, their hooves clicking on stones
19:00 - Debating shot angles over banana beer as firelight dances on trophy horns
The game here plays hard. Eland, though massive, vanish like ghosts. Bushbuck use stream beds as escape routes. Even francolin birds seem to taunt hunters with calls that always sound three yards farther away.
The Milk-and-Blood Economy
Ibanda's conservation success stems from blending traditions:
Ankole Cattle Culture - Herders protect wildlife that shares grazing lands
Honey Hunters - Act as forest sentinels reporting poachers
Trophy Fees - Fund schools where kids learn conservation
The results defy expectations - eland numbers have grown 20% in a decade, while bushbuck trophies consistently rank among Uganda's largest. As farmer-turned-guide Mwesige explains: "When animals pay school fees, even grandmothers become game guards."
Why Ibanda Now?
There's a precious window here before the world discovers what local hunters have long known:
No Hunting Pressure - Fields remain unspoiled by overuse
Authentic Experiences - Zero canned hunt operations
Cultural Integrity - Traditions alive, not performed
What you'll remember isn't just the 30-inch bushbuck trophy, but:
The way eland bulls' dewlaps sway as they browse
Children's laughter at camp as they examine your bootlaces
The weight of a spear gifted by elders after a clean kill
Ibanda won't stay this pristine forever. But for now, it remains what Uganda used to be - and what few places still are. Come for the trophies, stay for the transformation, leave having touched something real.
Hunting in the Hardap Region of Namibia: Seasons for hunting, kinds of hunting, nature, hunters, regulations, hunting communities, traditions, interesting facts
Seasons for hunting in Hardap region
The hunting season in Hardap generally aligns with Namibia’s national hunting calendar, ensuring optimal conditions for various types of game. For big game, the dry season from April to November is ideal, as animals congregate around waterholes, making them easier to locate. Small game and bird hunting is possible year-round, though the cooler months from May to September are preferred due to milder weather. Waterfowl hunting peaks during the rainy season (December to March) when migratory birds arrive. It’s important for hunters to note that specific species may have additional restrictions or quotas, so verifying details before planning a trip is essential. Together, the region’s diverse wildlife, varied landscapes, and well-defined hunting seasons make Hardap a prime destination for hunters seeking both adventure and conservation-focused experiences.
Kinds of hunting and game animals
Hardap boasts a wide array of game animals, catering to different hunting preferences. Big game such as kudu, gemsbok (oryx), eland, and springbok are commonly hunted, while larger predators like leopards and cheetahs are also present but require special permits. For those seeking smaller trophies, warthogs, steenboks, duikers, and jackals are popular options. Bird enthusiasts can pursue guineafowl, francolin, and sandgrouse, while waterfowl hunting opportunities near the Hardap Dam include ducks and geese, especially during the rainy months from December to March when migratory birds arrive. The region’s mix of plains, mountains, and water sources supports both bow and rifle hunting, offering a versatile experience for hunters.
Location and nature of Hardap
The Hardap region, spanning approximately 109,652 square kilometers, is one of the largest regions in Namibia and offers a unique blend of landscapes that make it an exceptional hunting destination. Characterized by a semi-arid climate, it features vast stretches of savanna, thornbush, and desert landscapes, with the Hardap Dam serving as a vital water source for both wildlife and humans. This man-made reservoir attracts numerous species, making it a focal point for hunters. The western part of the region merges with the Kalahari Desert, providing access to iconic African wildlife in a rugged and untamed environment, while the mountainous areas of the Khomas Hochland and surrounding hills offer excellent vantage points for spotting game. These diverse ecosystems support a thriving variety of species, making Hardap ideal for hunters who appreciate challenging terrains.
Hunters and their amount in the region
While exact numbers fluctuate, there are an estimated **500-700 registered hunters** in the Hardap region, including both locals and foreigners. International hunters, particularly from the United States, Germany, and South Africa, contribute significantly to the region’s economy through trophy hunting tourism. Local hunters often combine subsistence hunting with conservation efforts, playing a key role in managing wildlife populations.
Regulations governing hunting in Hardap
Namibia has stringent laws to ensure sustainable hunting practices:
- Permits and Licenses: All hunters must obtain permits for specific species and adhere to bag limits set by the Ministry of Environment, Forestry, and Tourism.
- Conservation Fees: Revenue generated from hunting licenses supports wildlife conservation and community development projects.
- Prohibited Activities: Hunting without a permit, poaching, and hunting endangered species are strictly illegal and punishable by heavy fines or imprisonment.
- Professional Guides: Foreign hunters are required to hire licensed professional hunters (PHs) who are familiar with the terrain and regulations.
These measures help maintain ecological balance while providing economic benefits to local communities.
Hunting communities and unions
Several organizations support hunters in Hardap:
- Namibian Professional Hunting Association (NAPHA): Represents professional hunters and promotes ethical hunting practices.
- Namibia Hunters’ Association: Advocates for hunters’ rights and fosters collaboration between local and international hunters.
- Community-Based Conservancies: Many conservancies in Hardap work with hunters to manage wildlife sustainably and share revenue with local communities.
These groups play a crucial role in promoting responsible hunting and ensuring compliance with regulations.
Traditions related to hunting in Hardap
Hunting in Hardap is deeply intertwined with Namibian culture:
- Indigenous Practices: Traditional San communities historically relied on hunting for survival, using bows and arrows to track game.
- Modern Trophy Hunting: Today, trophy hunting is a celebrated activity, with hunters displaying their achievements as symbols of skill and respect for nature.
- Culinary Traditions: Locals often cook dishes like venison stew or grilled kudu meat after successful hunts, combining tradition with modern culinary techniques.
Respect for wildlife and the environment remains a cornerstone of hunting culture in the region.
Interesting facts about hunting in Hardap
- The Hardap Dam is home to one of Namibia’s largest populations of Nile crocodiles, which can be hunted under strict permit conditions.
- Springbok, Namibia’s national animal, is the most commonly hunted antelope in the region.
- Hardap generates significant income from hunting tourism, contributing to wildlife conservation and rural development.
- Leopard hunting is highly regulated, with only a few permits issued annually to protect this iconic predator.
The Hardap region offers a truly unforgettable hunting experience, blending breathtaking landscapes with abundant wildlife and a strong commitment to conservation. Whether you’re pu
Hunting in the Erongo Region of Namibia: Geography, hunters, hunting specifics, game species, hunting seasons, associations, hunting legislation, traditions, interesting facts
Geographical and natural features
The Erongo Region in central-western Namibia is a prime hunting destination, characterized by rugged mountains, semi-arid plains, and sparse savannah. Key areas include the Erongo Mountains, the Omaruru River basin, and the transitional zones between the Namib Desert and the central plateau. This diverse landscape supports a variety of game species, offering both challenging terrain and rewarding hunting experiences.
Hunters and demographics of Erongo region
Exact numbers of hunters in Erongo are not publicly documented, but the region attracts both local and international hunters annually. Namibia’s hunting industry contributes significantly to conservation and local economies, with Erongo being one of the preferred regions due to its abundant wildlife and well-managed concessions.
Hunting specifics
Hunting in Erongo is dominated by the principle of "Fair Chase": Most hunts take place in open, unfenced areas. Typical methods include spot-and-stalk, tracking, and baiting predators like leopards. The dry environment demands physical endurance, and waterholes are often key to locating game.
Types of hunting and game species of Erongo region
The diversity of wildlife is impressive. Among the most sought-after trophies are the mighty kudu with its spiral horns, the extremely resilient oryx antelope, and the endemic Hartmann's mountain zebra, which challenges hunters with its rugged habitat. Leopards are subject to strict quotas, while springbok are abundant and ideal for meat hunting. Smaller antelope species include Damara dik-diks, klipspringers, and steenboks, as well as warthogs. Permits for predators like cheetahs and brown hyenas are issued sparingly.
Hunting seasons
The official hunting season typically runs from February to November, with the cooler months of May to August being particularly productive as wildlife congregates around remaining water sources. December and January are legally protected closed seasons for many species.
Hunting associations and clubs in Erongo
Ethical standards are upheld by the Namibia Professional Hunting Association (NAPHA), while the Erongo Conservancies serve as exemplary models for sustainable, community-based wildlife management. Legally, hunters require appropriate permits for all hunts, which must be applied for through registered operators. Annual quotas are set by the Ministry of Environment, Forestry, and Tourism, and CITES documentation is required for the export of certain trophies, such as leopards. Firearms may only be temporarily imported, with automatic rifles being prohibited.
Hunting legislation
- Permits: Required for all hunting; obtained through registered outfitters.
- Quotas: Set annually by the Ministry of Environment, Forestry & Tourism.
- Trophy Export: CITES permits needed for certain species (e.g., leopard).
- Firearms: Temporary import permits required; no full-auto weapons allowed.
Hunting traditions
The hunting tradition in Erongo is closely tied to conservation – a significant portion of revenues supports local communities and anti-poaching efforts. Professional taxidermists in Omaruru and Karibib assist with the proper preparation of trophies.
Interesting facts about Erongo region
Particularly fascinating are the historical rock paintings of the San people in the Erongo Mountains, depicting hunting scenes. Another curiosity: Oryx antelopes can survive without water for weeks, making them especially tenacious prey. Despite the region having one of the highest leopard densities in Namibia, strict quotas ensure sustainable populations.
Erongo offers a unique mix of challenging terrain, diverse species, and well-regulated hunting. Whether pursuing kudu in the mountains or tracking leopards in the thornveld, hunters find both adventure and conservation success here. Always hunt legally, ethically, and with respect for Namibia’s wildlife laws.
Yerevan REST & ENTERTAINMENT EXPO 2025 at Karen Demirchyan – Armenia Tourism, Hunting & Retirement Fair
The REST & ENTERTAINMENT EXPO 2025—also known as the Yerevan International Leisure and Retirement Exhibition—returns to celebration at the iconic Karen Demirchyan Complex in Yerevan, Armenia, from 5–7 September 2025. Every year the exhibition brings together the largest manufacturers from Armenia, Russia, Iran, Georgia, China, CIS countries, the Middle East and Europe. Organized by Logos Expo Center, this premier event unites leisure tourism, retirement living, and regional hunting and outdoor adventure under one roof, offering a dynamic platform for stakeholders and enthusiasts alike.
This year marks the 24th annual REST & ENTERTAINMENT EXPO, held within the ARMENIA EXPO forum. Since its inception, it has grown into a comprehensive venue showcasing tourism, leisure, retirement, recreation, hunting & fishing, sports, wellness, SPAs, nightlife, and entertainment tech.
Attendance and Exhibitors
Based on past editions, the expo draws several thousand visitors, including leisure tourists, retirement community planners, outdoor and hunting gear buyers, and travel professionals. Over 300+ exhibitors showcased in 2024 across categories like theme parks, cinemas, restaurants, sports complexes, fishing and hunting accessories, and wellness services.
Event Overview
This expo is unique in combining entertainment, wellness, sports tourism, and retirement living with a growing focus on fishing & hunting accessories and outdoor adventure gear. Armenia’s rich hunting heritage – from legal game hunting to wildlife conservation in adjacent reserves – aligns well with exhibitors targeting outdoor hunters, retirement adventurers, and eco‑tourists.
The REST & ENTERTAINMENT EXPO 2025 at the Karen Demirchyan Complex on 5–7 September is a must‑attend for anyone interested in Armenia’s leisure tourism, retirement lifestyle, outdoor adventure, and hunting & fishing industries. With a diverse exhibitor lineup and thousands of attendees, it’s the premier platform to network, discover cutting‑edge hunting accessories, wellness retreats, and entertainment technologies.
Rest & Entertainment Expo 2025 at Karen Demirchyan sections:
Tourism:
Travel agencies
Business tourism
Children’s tourism
Airlines and aviaagencies
Auto rounds
Rent of machines
Zones of rest in Armenia
Hotels
Medical-improving Rest:
The medical-improving centers
Rest houses
SPA salons
Massage salons
Sports and rest:
Sports complexes
Fitness the centers
Sportswear and accessories
Accessories for rest
Fishing and hunting:
Accessories for fishing
Accessories for hunting
The hunting clubs
The entertaining centers:
Cinemas
Discos
Night clubs
Karaoke bars
The game centers
Entertaining clubs
Organizer and Contact of the expo
Name of Exhibition: REST & ENTERTAINMENT EXPO 2025 / Yerevan International Leisure and Retirement Exhibition
Organizer: Logos Expo Center (16 Kievyan Str, Yerevan; +374 10 23 5775)
Venue: Karen Demirchyan Sports & Concerts Complex (Tsitsernakaberd Rd. 1, Yerevan, Armenia)
Country/City: Armenia, Yerevan
Location: Tsitsernakaberd Rd. 1, on Tsitsernakaberd Hill overlooking the Hrazdan Gorge
Dates: Friday, 5 September – Sunday, 7 September 2025
Complex Capacity: Main arena seats between 6,274–8,800, with additional halls for conferences and exhibitions
Plan your visit now via the official website, follow the expo’s social media channels for updates, and get ready to explore Yerevan’s vibrant intersection of entertainment, retirement living, tourism, and outdoor hunting culture.
Website: expo.am/en/exhibition/otdyh-i-razvlecheniya-expo
HUNTING SEASONS IN OKLAHOMA 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 OK hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from whitetail deer to pronghorn to ducks. Whether you’re glassing a rutting buck on a cedar‑lined ridge, slipping decoys for teal over a flooded playa, or honing your predator‑control skills on coyote, the Sooner State’s prairies, woodlands, and wetlands deliver world‑class big game and small game hunts under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma supports a broad array of species:
Big Game: Whitetail deer, pronghorn antelope, elk, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, desert bighorn sheep, black bear, mountain lion
Small Game & Upland Birds: Cottontail rabbit, swamp rabbit, fox & gray squirrels, bobwhite quail, scaled quail, ring‑necked pheasant (select WMAs), ruffed grouse, woodcock
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, pintail), Canada geese, snow geese, coots, rails, mourning dove
Furbearers & Predators: Coyote, bobcat, fox, raccoon, nutria
From the Panhandle’s high plains to the Cross Timbers woodlands, Oklahoma hunters pursue healthy state animal populations year‑round.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in Oklahoma?
On private lands with landowner permission—and a valid license—you may harvest nuisance species such as coyote, nutria, bobcat, and raccoon with no closed season and no bag limits, providing off‑season predator‑control opportunities. Public Wildlife Management Areas enforce posted season dates and method restrictions.
Oklahoma Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Whitetail Deer
Archery: Oct 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (Statewide)
Youth Firearms: Oct 18–19, 2025
Firearms: Dec 5 – Dec 20, 2025
Muzzleloader: Oct 25 – Nov 2, 2025
Antlerless Only: Jan 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (Statewide)
Pronghorn Antelope
General Rifle & Archery: Sept 19 – Sept 27, 2025
Limited‑Entry (draw): Oct 1 – Oct 10, 2025
Combined season limit 2 antelope; at most 1 buck with black cheek patch.
Elk
Archery: Oct 1 – Oct 31, 2025 (WMUs vary)
Gun: Nov 8 – Nov 30, 2025
Muzzleloader: Dec 1 – Dec 15, 2025
Elk tags via OTC or draw; one bull or cow per tag.
Bighorn Sheep & Mountain Lion
Bighorn Sheep (draw): Aug 15 – Dec 31, 2025
Mountain Lion: Feb 1 – Mar 31 & Aug 1 – Oct 31, 2025
Sheep and lion hunts require quota permits; harvests reported within 48 hrs.
Oklahoma Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Upland Game & Small Mammals
Cottontail Rabbit: Oct 1 – Mar 15, 2026 (8/day)
Swamp Rabbit: Oct 1 – Mar 15, 2026 (4/day)
Fox/Gray Squirrel: Year‑round (25/day)
Bobwhite Quail: Nov 8 – Feb 15, 2026 (8/day)
Ring‑Necked Pheasant: Dec 1 – Jan 31, 2026 (2/day; select NW counties)
Ruffed & Prairie Grouse: Nov 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (2/day)
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Early Teal: Sept 13 – Sept 21, 2025
Regular Duck (zones): Oct 4 – Jan 7 & Dec 6 – Jan 25 (Panhandle & Plains); Nov 8 – Nov 30 & Dec 6 – Jan 25 (Zones 1&2)
Canada Geese: Nov 1 – Feb 8, 2026 (8/day)
Light Goose Conservation Order: Feb 13 – Mar 30, 2026 (no limits)
Sandhill Crane: Oct 18 – Jan 18, 2026 (West of I‑35)
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025 (25 & 15/day)
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 9 & Dec 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (15/day)
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, state waterfowl stamp required State Hunting.
Bag Limits by Species
Whitetail Deer: 2 total; max 1 buck under gun/muzzleloader, 2 bucks archery
Pronghorn Antelope: 2 total; max 1 buck
Elk: 1 per tag
Bighorn Sheep, Mountain Lion: 1 per harvest permit
Ducks: 6/day; species sub‑limits apply
Geese: 8/day (dark geese); light geese no limit during CO
Crane: 3/day
Rails & Coots: 25 & 15/day
Quail: 8/day
Rabbit & Squirrel: 8 & 25/day
Coyote & Furbearers: No limits on private lands
License & Tags Information for Oklahoma Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid Oklahoma hunting license and required tags/permits:
Resident License: $28.50; Nonresident: $213.50
Big Game Tags: $23–$443 (OTC or draw)
Waterfowl Stamp & HIP: $17; Federal Duck Stamp required
Furbearer License: $52; includes bobcat, nutria, coyote
Hunter Education: Mandatory for hunters born after Jan 1 1966
Licenses fund habitat restoration, wildlife research, and regulation enforcement.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
Oklahoma authorizes:
Archery: Compound, recurve bows, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot) during gun seasons
Muzzleloaders: Single‑shot black‑powder firearms
Dogs & Bait: Allowed for waterfowl retrievers; predator hunts may use dogs and bait on private lands
Ensure compliance with caliber, draw weight, and non‑toxic shot requirements.
Regulations & Resources
Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset (youth hunts may differ)
Hunt Unit Maps: GIS maps for deer, pronghorn, elk, sheep, goat units
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for big game within 48 hrs via ODWC website
Special Areas: Wildlife management areas, refuge zones, and predator control regions
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC) website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation (ODWC): https://www.wildlifedepartment.com/hunting/seasons
With structured seasons, clear bag limits, and accessible license systems, Oklahoma delivers exceptional hunts for whitetail deer, pronghorn, ducks, and predators. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure proper tags, and immerse yourself in the Sooner State’s
Hunting in Hoima: Geography and Natural Features, Hunting Demographics, and Game Species Diversity
The first scent of dawn in Hoima carries the musky odor of elephants mixed with woodsmoke from distant villages. Somewhere in the thick bush, a buffalo herd stirs, their hooves kicking up red dust that hangs in the humid air. This is Uganda's new frontier - where oil derricks rise on the horizon like metal baobabs, yet the wilderness still pulses with primeval energy. For hunters seeking Africa before the modern world changes it forever, Hoima offers a fleeting, precious opportunity.
The Land That Time Remembered
Hoima's geography reads like an adventure novel:
Riverine Jungles along the Victoria Nile hide crocodiles large enough to give pause
Oil Palm Plantations create unexpected edges where bushpigs raid at twilight
Murchison Falls' Shadow brings spillover wildlife including rogue elephants
Papyrus Swamps conceal sitatunga so wary they're called "forest phantoms"
The district sits at a crossroads where four ecosystems collide, creating hunting opportunities that shift dramatically within short distances. One morning you might be stalking warthogs in open grasslands, the next you're poling through flooded forests after the elusive shoebill stork.
Bunyoro's Hunting Legacy
The Bunyoro kingdom's warriors once hunted these lands with spears and poisoned arrows. Today their descendants preserve traditions including:
Empaako Naming Ceremonies - Hunters receive special praise names for notable kills
Moonlight Lion Hunts - Now ceremonial but once tested warrior courage
Elephant Pepper Routes - Ancient trails marked by pepper plants elephants avoid
Modern hunters working with Bunyoro guides often find themselves drawn into unexpected rituals. There's a spine-tingling moment when elders bless your rifle with traditional herbs, whispering prayers to ancestral spirits for a clean kill.
The Hunter's Crucible
Hoima doesn't offer easy hunts. A typical expedition involves:
04:30 - Wading through dew-soaked grass to intercept buffalo moving to water
11:00 - Tracking a wounded bushpig through palm oil plantations, sweat stinging your eyes
16:00 - Sitting motionless in sweltering heat as a Nile crocodile eyes your decoy
21:00 - Listening to hunter's tales around the fire as palm wine loosens tongues
The challenges here are visceral. Buffalo charge through thickets so dense you hear rather than see them coming. Crocodiles vanish into tea-colored waters mid-stalk. Even warthogs become cunning adversaries in this landscape.
Oil, Wildlife and the Future
Hoima stands at a crossroads:
Oil Revenue funds new anti-poaching units but brings infrastructure
Community Conservancies give locals stakes in preserving game
Pipeline Corridors create unexpected wildlife movement patterns
The paradox is striking - the same oil wealth threatening the wilderness also funds its protection. Hunters here participate in a delicate balancing act, their fees directly supporting:
Elephant conflict mitigation programs
Sitatunga wetland protection initiatives
Youth conservation education projects
Why Hunt Hoima Now?
There's an urgency to hunting here that transcends trophies. As guide Tom Kisembo explains: "You're not just taking memories - you're helping decide what survives." The animals taken are carefully selected problem individuals, while your presence funds protection for hundreds more.
What you'll remember isn't just the shot that dropped a charging bushpig at 30 yards, but:
The way dawn mist rises off the Nile like a living thing
Children singing hunting songs their ancestors sang
The weight of history in every step through this ancient kingdom
Hoima won't stay like this forever. But for now, in this moment between the past and the oil-fueled future, it offers one of Africa's most raw, real hunting experiences. Come with respect, shoot straight, and leave having touched something vanishingly rare.
4WD Camping Gear & Outdoor Adventure Show Perth 2025 — McCallum Park, Western Australia
The 4WD and Adventure Show Perth 2025 is Western Australia’s premier 4WD outdoor adventure and camping expo, taking place at McCallum Park, Perth, from 7–9 November 2025. Showcasing the latest in trailers, campers, SUVs, off-road vehicles, tents, camping gear, and outdoor accessories, it’s the must‑attend event for enthusiasts and professionals alike.
History & Significance of 4WD Camping Gear & Outdoor Adventure Show Perth 2025
Founded over 25 years ago, the Perth show has become Australia’s largest 4WD and adventure expo—celebrating more than a quarter-century of outdoor innovation and lifestyle promotion. In 2024, it attracted over 32,000 visitors and hosted nearly 200 exhibitors across 80,000 m²
Event Overview
Set against the scenic backdrop of the Swan River at McCallum Park, the 4WD and Adventure Show Perth 2025 returns from November 7th to 9th, promising three action-packed days dedicated to everything outdoors, off-road, and adventurous. As Australia’s leading event for 4WD enthusiasts and camping lovers, the show attracts over 32,000 visitors annually, offering the latest in four-wheel drive vehicles, camper trailers, SUVs, tents, camping gear, hunting and fishing equipment, and rugged off-road accessories.
Organized by Premiere Events, a renowned Australian team behind many of the country’s top lifestyle expos, the Perth edition stands out for its immersive experiences, hands-on demonstrations, and massive exhibitor presence—featuring more than 150 local and international brands.
From live recovery demonstrations and 4x4 driving challenges to camp cooking zones, overlanding workshops, and new product launches, the show blends education, excitement, and exploration. Whether you're looking to upgrade your 4WD camping gear, plan your next outback adventure, or browse the best fishing and hunting tools in Western Australia, this is the place to be.
Located just minutes from Perth’s CBD, McCallum Park in Victoria Park transforms into a buzzing outdoor lifestyle hub, with easy access via public transport and family-friendly amenities.
Show Highlights & Zones of 4WD Camping Gear & Outdoor Adventure Show Perth 2025
Toyo Tires Open Country Adventure Zone – Interactive demos
Tough Dog Traction Track – Suspension & traction demonstrations
Hema Maps Adventure Travel Stage, Engel Bush Camp Stage, Fishing & Camp Cooking Zones with celebrity and expert hosts
Isuzu Iron Summit – Thrilling 45° 4WD ramp experiences
Show Your Dirt – Custom 4WD showcase
Major Competitions & Giveaways: Kimberley tours, Jayco campers, and more
Organizer & Contact
Organizer: Premiere Events
Address: Unit 2, 92 Frobisher Street, Osborne Park WA 6017
Phone: +61 08 9445 9333 / +61 08 9311 8111
Website & Social Media:
Facebook, Instagram, YouTube: Perth 4WD and Adventure Show
Attendance & Exhibitors
Official Name: 4WD & Adventure Show Perth 2025
Organizer: Premiere Events (Osborne Park, WA)
Country / City: Australia, Perth
Venue: McCallum Park, Victoria Park WA 6100
Dates: Friday 7 Nov – Sunday 9 Nov 2025; daily 8:30 am–5:00 pm
Address & Venue Details
Address: McCallum Park, Garland Street, Victoria Park, WA 6100
Transport & Parking: Free shuttle service from Belmont Park and Burswood train station, plus limited free parking in Sir James Mitchell Park
The 4WD and Adventure Show Perth 2025 on 7–9 November at McCallum Park is a can't-miss for anyone passionate about outdoor adventure, 4WD camping, trail-ready vehicles, fishing and hunting equipment, and overlanding. With live demos, gear showcases, expert speakers, and tens of thousands of visitors, it’s the definitive outdoor expo in Australia.
Website: https://perth.4wdshow.com.au
Hunting in Bushenyi: Uganda's Verdant Hunting Ground Where Tradition Meets Conservation
The mist hangs low over Bushenyi's rolling hills in the early morning, clinging to the dense forests and tea plantations that blanket this fertile region. Somewhere in the damp undergrowth, a bushbuck freezes at the sound of a snapping twig, its ears twitching as it scans the shadows. This is hunting in Bushenyi – a subtle, intimate dance between hunter and prey played out in landscapes so lush they seem to breathe. Unlike the open savannas of northern Uganda, hunting here requires patience, stealth, and an intimate knowledge of the forest's secret rhythms.
A Tapestry of Green: Bushenyi's Hunting Landscapes
Bushenyi's geography makes it one of Uganda's most distinctive hunting destinations. The district sits at the edge of the Albertine Rift, where the land folds into steep hills and valleys carved by ancient glaciers. Three key ecosystems converge here:
Montane Forests – Primeval stands of mahogany and fig trees where bushbuck and duiker move like shadows
Swamp Edges – Hidden pockets of wetland that attract sitatunga and giant forest hogs
Cultivated Fringes – Tea and banana plantations where warthogs and vervet monkeys raid crops
The microclimates created by this varied terrain mean hunters might pursue different species just minutes apart. One moment you're crawling through damp ferns tracking a duiker, the next you're setting up on the edge of a marsh for a shot at a sitatunga.
The Keepers of the Forest: Bushenyi's Hunting Traditions
For the Banyankole people, hunting has never been just about the kill. "When we take an animal," explains elder Mzee Kamugisha, "we first ask permission from the spirits of the forest." This deep respect permeates Bushenyi's hunting culture, where traditions include:
Moon Phase Hunting – Certain animals are only hunted during specific lunar cycles
Silent Dog Hunts – Specially trained hunting dogs that work without barking
Omukago Brotherhood – Secret hunting societies that pass down knowledge through initiation
Modern hunters working with local guides often find themselves drawn into these traditions. There's a palpable tension when stalking bushbuck with a guide who whispers that his grandfather's spirit is watching from a particular tree – and then produces uncanny predictions about the animal's movements.
The Quiet Challenge: Hunting Bushenyi's Ghosts
Hunting here demands different skills than the savanna. A typical day might involve:
Pre-Dawn – Sitting over a mineral lick where forest hogs have left fresh tracks in the red soil
Mid-Morning – Still-hunting through bamboo thickets where every step must be measured against the wind
Evening – Watching swamp edges as sitatunga emerge with eerie grace, their splayed hooves allowing them to walk on floating vegetation
The prey here are masters of evasion. Bushbuck melt into dappled shadows, duikers explode from cover with shocking speed, and giant forest hogs – perhaps the most challenging quarry – seem to vanish into the earth itself. As local guide Robert Twinamatsiko puts it: "In Bushenyi, the forest gives you nothing. You earn every shot."
Conservation Through Culture
Bushenyi presents an intriguing conservation model where:
Sacred Groves – Traditional no-hunting zones protect breeding areas
Crop Protection Hunts – Carefully regulated removal of problem animals
Honey Hunter Alliances – Beekeepers act as forest guardians, reporting poachers
The results speak for themselves. While other regions struggle with declining forest antelope populations, Bushenyi's remain stable – a testament to this blend of tradition and adaptive management.
The Essence of the Hunt
What stays with hunters long after they leave Bushenyi isn't just the trophies (though a moss-backed old bushbuck is a prize indeed). It's the moments:
The way morning light filters through ancient trees as you wait motionless
The earthy scent of the forest after rain
The respectful nod from an elder when you've hunted well
In a world of high-fence operations and guaranteed trophies, Bushenyi remains refreshingly real. Here, success isn't measured in inches but in the depth of the experience – in becoming, however briefly, part of the forest's eternal rhythm.
Bushenyi offers a low-profile but rewarding hunting experience, particularly for those interested in traditional bushmeat hunting and human-wildlife conflict management. The lack of commercial hunting operations makes this an authentic, community-based experience.
HUNTING SEASONS IN OHIO 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 OH hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from whitetail deer to wild turkey to ducks. Whether you’re drawing a compound bow at first light in Oak Openings, slip‑streaming decoys for mallards on the Lake Erie marshes, or tracking coyote year‑round on private land, Ohio’s forests, prairies, and wetlands deliver premier big game and small game opportunities under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in Ohio?
Ohio’s diverse habitats support:
Big Game: Whitetail deer, wild turkey, black bear (limited draw), invasive feral hogs (no closed season)
Small Game & Upland Birds: Cottontail rabbit, gray squirrel, bobwhite quail, ruffed grouse, woodcock
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, wood duck), Canada geese, coots, rails, mourning dove
Furbearers & Predators: Coyote, raccoon, fox, opossum, muskrat
From the Appalachian foothills to the Lake plains, Ohio hunters pursue robust state animal populations across well‑defined seasons.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in Ohio?
On private lands with landowner permission—and a valid license—you may take unprotected or nuisance species such as coyote, raccoon, opossum, and feral hogs with no closed season and no bag limits, aiding predator control and crop‑damage management. Public Wildlife Areas enforce posted season and weapon restrictions.
Ohio Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Whitetail Deer
Archery: Sept 20 – Feb 15, 2026 (extended bucks in select counties)
Youth Firearms Weekend: Oct 18–19, 2025
Gun Season (Zone A): Nov 22 – Nov 30, 2025
Gun Season (Zone B): Dec 6 – Dec 14, 2025
Muzzleloader: Dec 1 – Dec 7, 2025
Antlerless (ODNR tag): Jan 2 – Jan 10, 2026
Ohio’s deer seasons balance bow, rifle, and muzzleloader opportunities. Bag limit: one legal buck per firearms season; archery allows two antlered deer statewide under statewide tag.
Wild Turkey (Spring)
Spring Youth Hunt: Apr 11–12, 2026
Spring General: Apr 13 – May 24, 2026
Fall Archery: Sept 1 – Sept 30, 2025 (limited counties)
Turkey licenses cover both shotgun and archery; youth hunts encourage the next generation of hunters.
Black Bear
Draw Hunts Only: Sept 15 – Oct 15, 2025
Black bear tags issue via computerized lottery; successful applicants may hunt with bait or hounds per ODNR rules, and must report harvests within 48 hrs.
Ohio Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Small Game & Upland Birds
Rabbit & Squirrel: Oct 1 – Feb 28, 2026
Ruffed Grouse & Woodcock: Oct 1 – Nov 30, 2025
Bobwhite Quail: Oct 1 – Jan 31, 2026 (WMAs only)
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 20, 2025
Non‑toxic shot required; upland hunters deploy dogs and decoys in fall and winter.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Early Teal: Sept 6 – Sept 27, 2025
Duck & Goose: Nov 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (zones split)
Youth Waterfowl Days: Oct 17–18, 2025
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl permit required
Lake Erie marshes and river impoundments host peak migrations; daily duck bag limit is 6 with sub‑limits (2 hen mallards, 2 teal).
Bag Limits by Species
Whitetail Deer: 1 buck per firearms season; archery statewide allows 2 antlered under tag
Wild Turkey: 2 per spring; 1 fall archery
Black Bear: 1 per draw permit
Ducks: 6/day; 2 hen mallards, 2 teal sub‑limits
Geese: 5/day
Rails & Coots: 15 & 25/day
Rabbit & Squirrel: 8/day each
Coyote & Feral Hogs: No limits on private lands
Bag limits ensure balanced big game and small game harvests.
License & Tags Information for Ohio Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid Ohio DNR hunting license and required tags or permits:
Resident License: $19; Nonresident: $152
Deer Tags: $29 each (buck); $5 (antlerless)
Turkey Permit: $11; youth tags free by application
Waterfowl Permit: $8; Federal Duck Stamp & HIP required
Bear Permit: $35 (draw only)
Furbearer Permit: $15; includes raccoon, opossum, beaver
Licenses fund wildlife management, habitat restoration, and conservation education. Draw applications open midsummer.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
Ohio authorizes:
Archery: Compound and recurve bows, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot) during gun seasons
Muzzleloaders: Permitted in early December window
Dogs & Bait: Allowed for waterfowl retrievers; bait and dogs for bear under specific ODNR regulations
Ensure compliance with caliber, draw weight, and non‑toxic shot requirements.
Regulations & Resources
ODNR regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; waterfowl sunrise rule applies
Zone Maps & Boundaries: WMAs and county zones online
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for deer, turkey, bear within 48 hrs via OH|DAT
Special Areas: State Wildlife Areas, CWD monitoring zones, and dove field trials
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR): https://ohiodnr.gov/discover-and-learn/safety-conservation/about-ODNR/news/ohio-wildlife-council-approves-2025-26-hunting-seasons
With structured seasons, clear bag limits, and streamlined license systems, Ohio delivers outstanding hunts for whitetail deer, wild turkey, ducks, and predators. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure proper tags, and experience the Buckeye State’s rich wildlife heritage on your 2025–26 hunt.
Marocchi Si12: Итальянская классика для охоты и стендовой стрельбы. Модификации, цена, отзывы, чоки.
Marocchi Si12 – это полуавтоматическое ружье, произведенное итальянской компанией Marocchi. Оно хорошо известно своей надежностью, сбалансированностью и универсальностью. Благодаря широкому спектру модификаций и калибров, Si12 завоевало популярность как среди охотников, так и среди стендовых стрелков. В этой статье мы подробно рассмотрим это ружье, изучим его характеристики, модификации, преимущества и недостатки, а также разберемся, кому оно подойдет.
Описание и ключевые особенности
Marocchi Si12 – это газоотводное полуавтоматическое ружье, что означает, что для перезарядки используется энергия пороховых газов, отводимых из ствола. Это обеспечивает мягкую отдачу и высокую скорость перезарядки. Ружье выполнено из высококачественных материалов, таких как сталь и орех, что гарантирует долговечность и приятный внешний вид.
Модификации и варианты исполнения
Marocchi Si12 представлено в нескольких модификациях, предназначенных для различных целей:
Standard: Базовая модель, предназначенная для охоты и развлекательной стрельбы.
Sporting: Модификация для стендовой стрельбы, отличающаяся более длинным стволом, утяжеленным прикладом и регулируемым гребнем.
Camouflage: Вариант с камуфляжной расцветкой для охоты в засидке.
Кроме того, ружье может иметь различные варианты отделки, включая гравировку и инкрустацию.
Системы и механизмы
Marocchi Si12 использует газоотводную систему перезарядки с коротким ходом поршня. Эта система проста и надежна, обеспечивает мягкую отдачу и стабильную работу с различными навесками патронов. Ружье оснащено поворотным затвором, который обеспечивает надежное запирание ствола.
Калибры и характеристики
Marocchi Si12 доступно в следующих калибрах:
12 калибр: Самый популярный и универсальный калибр, подходящий для большинства видов охоты и стендовой стрельбы.
20 калибр: Более легкий и маневренный калибр, подходящий для охоты на мелкую дичь и стендовой стрельбы.
Основные характеристики Marocchi Si12 (для 12 калибра):
Калибр 12
Патронник 76 мм (Magnum)
Длина ствола 660 мм, 710 мм, 760 мм (в зависимости от модификации)
Вес Около 3,2 кг
Емкость магазина 4+1 патрона
Тип прицельных приспособлений Мушка
Цена Marocchi Si12
Цена на Marocchi Si12 варьируется в зависимости от модификации, отделки и региона. В среднем, стоимость ружья начинается от 80 000 рублей и может достигать 150 000 рублей и выше.
Дальность стрельбы Marocchi Si12
Эффективная дальность стрельбы из Marocchi Si12 зависит от калибра, используемого патрона и навыков стрелка. В среднем, для 12 калибра эффективная дальность составляет:
Охота: До 50 метров (в зависимости от дичи и используемого номера дроби).
Стендовая стрельба: До 40 метров (для дисциплины "трап").
Охота с Marocchi Si12
Marocchi Si12 – универсальное ружье, подходящее для различных видов охоты:
Охота на водоплавающую дичь: Благодаря высокой скорострельности и надежности, Si12 идеально подходит для охоты на уток и гусей.
Охота на боровую дичь: Легкий и маневренный 20 калибр подойдет для охоты на тетерева и рябчика.
Охота на зайца и лису: 12 калибр с соответствующим номером дроби позволит успешно охотиться на этих зверей.
Загонная охота: Для загонной охоты на копытных используют пулевые патроны.
Отзывы владельцев Marocchi Si12
Владельцы Marocchi Si12 отмечают следующие преимущества ружья:
Надежность: Ружье безотказно работает в различных условиях.
Мягкая отдача: Газоотводная система эффективно гасит отдачу, что позволяет комфортно стрелять даже продолжительное время.
Хорошая балансировка: Ружье удобно держать в руках и легко вскидывать.
Универсальность: Подходит для охоты и стендовой стрельбы.
Качество изготовления: Высокое качество материалов и сборки.
Среди недостатков владельцы отмечают:
Сложность разборки и чистки: Требуется определенный навык для полной разборки ружья.
Стоимость: Marocchi Si12 относится к ружьям среднего ценового диапазона, что может быть недоступно для некоторых охотников.
Возможные проблемы с автоматикой при использовании очень легких навесок: Рекомендуется использовать патроны с навеской не менее 28 грамм.
Почему выбирают Marocchi Si12?
Marocchi Si12 выбирают за сочетание надежности, универсальности и комфорта. Это ружье подойдет как начинающим, так и опытным охотникам и стендовым стрелкам. Благодаря широкому выбору модификаций и калибров, каждый сможет подобрать Si12 под свои потребности и предпочтения.
Для охотников:
Надежное ружье для различных видов охоты.
Возможность использования различных навесок патронов.
Комфортная стрельба благодаря мягкой отдаче.
Для стендовых стрелков:
Специализированные модели для стендовой стрельбы.
Возможность регулировки приклада для оптимальной посадки.
Хорошая сбалансированность для точной стрельбы.
Ружьё Marocchi Si12 комплектуется пятью сменными чоками длиной 70–90 мм, которые устанавливаются внутрь ствола и позволяют адаптировать бой под разные задачи охоты и стрельбы.
Типы чоков в комплекте
• Цилиндр (Cylinder) — для стрельбы на ближней дистанции, особенно мелкой дробью.
• ¼ (Improved Cylinder) — лёгкое сужение, подходит для охоты на вальдшнепа, перепела.
• ½ (Modified) — универсальный вариант для средней дистанции.
• ¾ (Improved Modified) — для уверенного боя на 30–40 м.
• Полный чок (Full) — максимальное сужение, используется для стрельбы пулями или на дальние дистанции.
Особенности чоков Marocchi
• Изготовлены из хромомолибденовой стали Steel St.Etienne 42CrMo4, устойчивой к высоким температурам и нагрузкам.
• Совместимы с стальной дробью — можно использовать на водоплавающую дичь
В заключение
Marocchi Si12 – это достойный выбор для тех, кто ищет надежное, универсальное и комфортное полуавтоматическое ружье. Оно подойдет как для охоты, так и для стендовой стрельбы. Несмотря на некоторые недостатки, Marocchi Si12 остается популярным выбором среди охотников и стрелков благодаря своим многочисленным преимуществам.
Aaron Warbritton: Hunting Influencer and Blogger Dominating Public Land Strategies
Aaron Warbritton has established himself as a leading hunting influencer and blogger in the U.S. outdoor community. As the co-founder and frontman of the widely-followed YouTube channel The Hunting Public, Warbritton has revolutionized the way hunters approach public land hunting. With a growing audience of over half a million subscribers, his content delivers real-time education, field-tested tactics, and relatable storytelling that resonates across North America.
Public Land Hunting Blogger with a Mission
Aaron Warbritton began his journey with a simple goal: to educate and empower hunters who don’t have access to private lands. Today, he is considered one of the most impactful public land hunting influencers. His mission as a blogger is centered around several core pillars:
Accessibility: Delivering content designed for hunters using public land and DIY resources.
Education: Teaching practical techniques for scouting, reading terrain, and interpreting deer and turkey movement.
Adaptability: Promoting strategies that respond to changing pressure, weather, and seasonal behavior.
Ethics and Community: Encouraging respect for wildlife, landowners, and fellow hunters.
His content spans whitetail deer and wild turkey hunting in over 30 U.S. states, always with a focus on mobile tactics and real-world applicability.
Whitetail Hunting Influencer Focused on Mature Bucks
As a whitetail deer hunting influencer, Aaron Warbritton is recognized for a deep tactical approach to hunting mature bucks. His strategy focuses on key components:
Post-Rut Techniques: Targeting bucks recovering from the rut by locating bedding cover and food transitions.
Late-Season Focus: Utilizing cold fronts, limited food sources, and terrain bottlenecks to intercept mature deer.
Terrain Strategy: Analyzing topography to predict movement, with emphasis on saddles, benches, and ridge systems.
Pressure Navigation: Avoiding high-pressure zones by targeting overlooked parcels and low-traffic corridors.
These methods have produced results in tough hunting states like Missouri, Iowa, and Kansas, earning Warbritton a reputation as a whitetail expert.
Wild Turkey Hunting Blogger and Strategic Thinker
As a seasoned turkey hunting blogger, Warbritton applies the same level of discipline and adaptation to his spring pursuits. His turkey content is built on a repeatable, mobile strategy:
Early-Season Scouting: Roosting birds and listening for gobbles before daylight to establish patterns.
Terrain Utilization: Using elevation, cover, and natural barriers to maneuver close without detection.
Calling Techniques: Mixing aggressive calling with subtle yelps to match the birds’ mood and pressure.
Mid-Morning Tactics: Targeting toms that respond after hens leave, using ambush and re-positioning.
His video series in Alabama and Midwest states showcase how pressure can be turned into an advantage through calculated decision-making.
Hunting Weapons and Preferred Gear
As a hunting influencer with a technical edge, Warbritton regularly educates his audience on weapon selection and performance. His gear choices and reviews are structured and informative:
Archery Equipment: Warbritton primarily hunts with bows. He promotes ethical archery practices and provides tutorials on proper form, broadhead selection, and arrow setups.
Beginner Gear Recommendations: He offers gear guides for novice hunters, focusing on affordable compound bows under $500 and starter kits.
Broadhead and Arrow Reviews: His in-depth breakdowns of broadhead penetration and flight stability help viewers make informed decisions.
Late-Season Firearms: During colder hunts, Warbritton occasionally uses muzzleloaders. He discusses optimal bullet performance, powder loads, and shot placement.
Technical Insights: Whether discussing fletching types or treestand placement, he maintains a balance between practical field use and gear innovation.
Hunting Blogger Known for Educational and Engaging Content
Aaron Warbritton isn’t just another content creator. As a hunting blogger, he delivers value through a structured, multi-channel presence. His educational format includes:
YouTube Series: Real-time hunts with voice-over breakdowns and day-by-day decisions.
Podcasts: Discussions on hunting pressure, access strategies, and listener Q&A.
Blog Articles: Written breakdowns of hunt plans, scouting tools, and gear tests.
Field Seminars: Public speaking events and workshops for hunters of all skill levels.
His storytelling is approachable, transparent, and backed by real success on public lands. He’s known for his ethical stance, relatable tone, and ability to simplify complex strategies for everyday hunters.
The Influencer Redefining Public Land Hunting
Aaron Warbritton stands out as a rare example of a hunting influencer and blogger who has built trust through authenticity and consistent results. His influence continues to shape the modern conversation around access, ethics, and strategy in hunting.
For those looking to improve their success on public lands, learn advanced tactics, and follow a true practitioner of mobile hunting, Aaron Warbritton and The Hunting Public offer one of the most educational and inspiring platforms in the hunting industry today.
Aaron Warbritton's Instagram (87,1k followers): @aaronwarbritton
Hunting in the Golden Gate Highlands: Scenic Mountains, Ethical Hunts, and Cultural Traditions
Geography and Natural Variety
The Golden Gate Highlands region, located in the eastern Free State of South Africa, offers a breathtaking and rugged environment ideal for ethical hunting. Characterized by its dramatic sandstone cliffs, sweeping alpine grasslands, and elevation ranging from 1,500 to 3,000 meters, the landscape supports diverse microhabitats—from windswept ridgelines to shaded forested valleys. These natural features create ideal conditions for plains game and mountain species alike, making each hunt not only a challenge but a deeply immersive experience. The area's namesake, the golden-hued cliffs, glisten in the sun, providing one of the most iconic backdrops in all of South African hunting.
Hunting Population figures
Hunting in the Golden Gate Highlands appeals to a wide demographic. Local South African hunters often return seasonally, valuing the land’s game-rich terrain and generational ties to the region. International sportsmen, particularly those with a focus on fair-chase and conservation-oriented safaris, are increasingly drawn to this hidden gem. Visitors from Europe and North America often cite the region’s scenery and biodiversity as key motivations, along with the ethical, non-commercialized atmosphere fostered by local outfitters and landowners.
Hunting Characteristics in the Golden Gate Highlands
The varied terrain in the Golden Gate Highlands encourages versatile hunting techniques. On open grassland plateaus, hunters frequently employ spot-and-stalk methods, relying on elevation and distance to approach wary game. In rockier, broken terrain, still hunting and ridge-glassing are more effective, requiring endurance and patience. The high elevation and constantly shifting wind patterns demand precise shooting and strong situational awareness. Hunting here is as much about the physical challenge as it is about the ethical pursuit, drawing those who value the experience of the hunt itself.
Types of Hunting and Game Species
The Golden Gate Highlands support a rich variety of plains game. Blesbok are among the most common and iconic species in the area, often found grazing in herds across the wind-swept meadows. Springbok are another highlight, prized for their agility and long-distance running ability. Larger species, like eland, roam the higher ridges and forest edges, presenting a true test of stalking skill. In the steep foothills, mountain reedbuck challenge even the most experienced hunters with their elusive nature and preference for remote, elevated zones. The diversity of game species ensures both variety and opportunity for every level of hunter.
Hunting Seasons
The core hunting season runs from May to August, during the Southern Hemisphere's winter. These cooler months provide ideal conditions—reduced vegetation improves sight lines, and game becomes more active during daylight hours. Winter also aids in the preservation of meat and trophies, allowing for longer field expeditions. While some private farms may offer limited off-season hunting, the most responsible and conservation-aligned operations adhere strictly to this seasonal window.
Hunting Organizations and Clubs
Local clubs and associations play a key role in upholding the ethical standards of hunting in the Golden Gate Highlands. Groups affiliated with national organizations like PHASA (Professional Hunters’ Association of South Africa) or the SA Hunters and Game Conservation Association offer training, workshops, and conservation outreach. These institutions work closely with landowners and outfitters to monitor wildlife populations, regulate hunting pressure, and promote youth education. Their efforts ensure the continuation of hunting as both a conservation tool and a cultural tradition.
Hunting Regulations in the Golden Gate Highlands
Hunting in this region is tightly regulated by provincial law. Hunters must obtain a valid license from the Free State's Department of Economic, Small Business Development, Tourism and Environmental Affairs (DESTEA). Species-specific permits, seasonal quotas, and caliber restrictions are enforced to maintain ecological balance. International hunters must also comply with firearm declaration and transport procedures. Reputable lodges in the region typically assist clients with the full permitting process, ensuring that each hunt is conducted legally and ethically.
Hunting Traditions
Hunting in the Golden Gate Highlands is more than a sport—it’s a way of life. For many local families, it represents tradition, self-reliance, and a connection to nature. Generations of hunters have passed down knowledge, firearms, and customs, turning the hunt into a family rite of passage. Communal meals of venison stews and biltong, shared around the fire, are central to the experience. Hunting festivals and seasonal gatherings maintain these cultural threads, where stories are told, skills are shared, and conservation values are reinforced.
Interesting Facts
Beyond game species, the Golden Gate Highlands are one of the last habitats of the rare Bearded Vulture, making the area a draw for birdwatchers and conservationists. The region’s distinctive sandstone cliffs are among the finest examples of Drakensberg geology, dating back millions of years. Ethical hunting directly contributes to preserving this unique environment—funds from licenses and hunting tourism support anti-poaching patrols, habitat restoration, and employment in local communities. Here, hunting not only sustains traditions—it actively fuels conservation.
HUNTING SEASONS IN NEW MEXICO 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 NM hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from mule deer to elk to pronghorn and ducks. Whether you’re glassing a rutting buck at sunrise in high‑desert basins, slipping into pinyon‑juniper for a bull elk, or running decoys for teal over flooded bosque, New Mexico’s mountains, mesas, and wetlands deliver world‑class big game and small game hunts under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in New Mexico?
New Mexico supports a diverse array of game:
Big Game: Mule deer, elk, pronghorn antelope, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, desert bighorn sheep, black bear, mountain lion
Upland & Small Game: Cottontail rabbit, jackrabbit, Gambel’s quail, scaled quail, Merriam’s turkey
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, pintail), Canada geese, coots, rails, mourning dove
Predators & Furbearers: Coyote, fox, bobcat, beaver, muskrat
From Sangre de Cristo slopes to Rio Grande wetlands, New Mexico’s wildlife zones offer year‑round seasons.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in New Mexico?
On private lands with landowner permission—and proper license—you may harvest unprotected or nuisance species such as coyote, bobcat, and beaver year‑round with no bag limits, aiding predator control and fur‑harvest management. Public‑land Wildlife Management Areas enforce posted season dates and method restrictions.
New Mexico Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Mule Deer
Archery: Sept 5 – Oct 4, 2025 (unit dependent)
General Rifle: Oct 10 – Nov 15, 2025
Muzzleloader: Nov 20 – Nov 30, 2025
Limited‑Entry Hunts: Vary by Control Area (draw only)
Bag limit: one buck per tag. Apply early for draw tags in high‑demand units.
Elk
Archery: Aug 15 – Sept 15, 2025 (select units)
General Rifle: Sept 30 – Nov 10, 2025
Muzzleloader: Nov 15 – Nov 30, 2025
Limited‑Entry: Most high‑country units (draw only)
Elk hunts require draw or over‑the‑counter tags per region; one bull or cow per tag.
Pronghorn Antelope
General Rifle & Bow: Sept 15 – Nov 1, 2025 (East Unit OTC)
Limited‑Entry: Sept 20 – Oct 5, 2025 (draw areas)
Pronghorn tags manage herd numbers; quota tags ensure sustainable harvest.
Bighorn Sheep & Mountain Lion
Sheep (draw only): Aug 1 – Dec 31, 2025
Mountain Lion: Oct 1 – Feb 28, 2026 (quota permits)
Sheep require lengthy point accumulation; lion hunts support predator control.
New Mexico Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Upland Game & Small Mammals
Cottontail & Jackrabbit: Oct 1 – Feb 28, 2026
Quail (scaled & Gambel’s): Nov 1 – Feb 28, 2026
Merriam’s Turkey (Fall Archery): Oct 1 – Oct 15, 2025 (limited draw)
Shotguns loaded with non‑toxic shot required for upland birds; dogs allowed in designated areas.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Early Teal: Sept 1 – Sept 30, 2025
Duck & Goose: Nov 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (zones split)
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 20, 2025
Youth Waterfowl Day: Oct 10–11, 2025
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl stamp required
Bosque del Apache and private wetlands host migrating flocks; bag limit 6 ducks/day with species sub‑limits.
Bag Limits by Species
Mule Deer & Pronghorn: 1 buck/antelope per tag
Elk: 1 bull or cow per tag
Sheep: 1 per permit
Bear: 1 per permit
Ducks: 6/day; 2 teal, 2 mallard sub‑limits
Geese: 3/day
Rails & Coots: 15 & 25/day
Quail: 8/day
Rabbit & Jackrabbit: 15 & 5/day
Coyote & Furbearers: No limits on private lands
Bag limits protect sustainable populations while offering ample hunter opportunity.
License & Tags Information for New Mexico Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid NM Department of Game & Fish (GD&F) license and appropriate tags:
Resident Hunting License: $25; Nonresident: $225
Big Game Tags: $8–$348; OTC or draw application
Waterfowl Stamp & HIP: $7; Federal Duck Stamp required
Furbearer License: $40; includes predator & fur‑bearer species
Hunter Education: Certification mandatory for hunters under 18 and new licensees
Licenses fund habitat improvements, wildlife research, and regulation enforcement; apply for draws in spring.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
NM GD&F authorizes:
Archery: Compound and recurve bows, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot) in rifle seasons
Muzzleloaders: Single‑shot black‑powder firearms during designated windows
Dogs & Bait: Permitted for predator control on private lands; upland dogs in select WMAs
Ensure compliance with caliber, draw weight, and non‑toxic shot requirements.
Regulations & Resources
New Mexico GD&F regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; some archery seasons extend to legal sunset
Hunt Unit Maps: Online GIS maps for GMU boundaries and special hunts
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for deer, elk, pronghorn within 48 hrs
Special Areas: Wildlife management areas, public land access codes, CWD zones
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official New Mexico Department of Game & Fish website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from New Mexico Department of Game & Fish (GD&F): https://wildlife.dgf.nm.gov/download/2025-2026-new-mexico-hunting-rules-and-info/?wpdmdl=50250
With defined seasons, clear bag limits, and accessible license structures, New Mexico delivers exceptional hunts for mule deer, elk, pronghorn, ducks, and predators. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure proper tags, and explore the Land of Enchantment’s wild beauty on your 2025–26 hunt.
Hunting in the Bloemfontein Region: Premier Lodges, Trophy Springbok, and Plains Game Adventures
Geography and Natural Setting
Located on South Africa’s central plateau, the Bloemfontein region is characterized by open grasslands, scattered acacia and thornveld, and gently rolling hills. This combination creates a diverse and inviting landscape for hunters, offering both visibility and natural cover for tracking and stalking game. The dry climate brings hot summers and cool winters, with the winter months from May through August being the most favorable for hunting. During this time, the vegetation thins out and animals are more active during daylight hours, increasing the chances of successful encounters.
Hunting Demographics in the Bloemfontein
The hunting community around Bloemfontein is both dynamic and diverse. Local landowners frequently open their private reserves to hunters from across South Africa and around the world. Thanks to the city’s accessible airport and strong infrastructure, it has become a preferred gateway for international hunters, especially those from Europe, the United States, and neighboring African countries. Whether it’s experienced trophy hunters, father-son duos, or families looking for a genuine African safari experience, this region caters to a wide range of guests seeking comfort, challenge, and authenticity.
Characteristics in the Bloemfontein
Spot-and-stalk is the primary method used in the Bloemfontein area, taking full advantage of the flat to mildly undulating terrain. Hunting from blinds near waterholes and, in some cases, driven hunts are also practiced, depending on the landscape and target species. The region’s openness allows for long-distance shooting, attracting precision rifle enthusiasts who appreciate the technical aspects of hunting. Despite the high density of game, success still requires careful movement, patience, and sharp awareness, as the animals in this area are extremely alert and reactive.
Types of Game in the Bloemfontein
Springbok are the hallmark species of the region and a central focus of most hunts near Bloemfontein. Their abundance, agility, and keen senses make them both challenging and rewarding to pursue. Alongside springbok, hunters often encounter blesbok, black wildebeest, red hartebeest, impala, and warthog, with eland occasionally available on larger properties. Smaller antelope such as duiker and steenbok also inhabit the area, while predator control opportunities—especially for black-backed jackal and caracal—are common on agricultural lands. This broad spectrum of species allows for diverse safari experiences suited to a variety of preferences and skill levels.
Hunting Season
The prime hunting season aligns with the South African winter, running from May to August. This cooler period offers ideal conditions for long days in the field, with lower temperatures, less dense vegetation, and more predictable animal behavior. While some private game farms offer off-season hunting for international clients, most reputable outfitters follow seasonal guidelines to promote ethical and sustainable practices.
Lodging and Hospitality
Hunters visiting the Bloemfontein area can choose from a wide range of accommodations, from luxurious safari-style lodges to more modest, hunter-focused camps. Regardless of their level of sophistication, most lodges offer private en-suite rooms, seasoned guides, and services for field dressing and trophy preparation. Many provide rifle sighting facilities, game tracking vehicles, and both walk-and-stalk and blind hunting options. Mealtimes often feature dishes made from the day’s hunt, while evenings are spent around the fire, sharing stories and enjoying South African hospitality. Lodges in areas such as Thaba Nchu, Brandfort, and Edenburg are especially popular among both local and international hunters.
Hunting Organizations and Conservation Ethics
Bloemfontein is home to several respected hunting organizations that promote responsible hunting and wildlife conservation. Groups such as the Professional Hunters’ Association of South Africa (PHASA) and the SA Hunters and Game Conservation Association play an active role in upholding standards, offering training, and ensuring that hunting contributes to habitat stewardship and species preservation.
Regulations and Legal Requirements
All hunts in the region are governed by the provincial laws of the Free State, overseen by the Department of Economic, Small Business Development, Tourism and Environmental Affairs. Hunters are required to obtain appropriate permits, comply with seasonal and species-specific regulations, and meet firearm import and transport laws. Professional hunters typically assist clients in managing all legal documentation, making the process efficient and compliant.
Cultural and Traditional Significance
Hunting holds deep cultural roots in the Free State, especially around Bloemfontein. For many landowners and local families, it is a multigenerational tradition, encompassing knowledge of the land, wildlife, and hunting ethics. The social aspects of the hunt—such as shared meals, evenings by the fire, and passing down skills—are just as important as the pursuit itself. Guests often find themselves immersed in this heritage, gaining not only trophies but also a deeper appreciation for South African culture.
Unique Aspects of Hunting Near Bloemfontein
This region consistently produces some of the finest springbok and blesbok trophies in the country, many of which are recognized internationally. The proximity to a major airport makes travel seamless, reducing logistical complications and maximizing time in the field. Many lodges have evolved into family-friendly destinations, offering additional activities like birdwatching, photography, and cultural tours, while others are adopting conservation-focused models that prioritize long-term sustainability over short-term gains.
Как работает система Comfortech в ружьях Benelli: технология комфорта, отзывы и сравнение с аналогами.
Comfortech — это инновационная система снижения отдачи, разработанная итальянской компанией Benelli. Она предназначена для охотников и стрелков, которым важны комфорт, точность и высокая скорострельность. В этой статье мы подробно разберём, как работает Comfortech, какие преимущества она даёт, что говорят владельцы, и как она выглядит на фоне конкурентов.
🧠 Принцип работы Comfortech
Система Comfortech состоит из трёх ключевых компонентов:
• Приклад с эластичными шевронными вырезами — 12 диагональных прорезей позволяют прикладу изгибаться при выстреле, поглощая часть энергии отдачи.
• Гелевая затыльная часть — равномерно распределяет импульс отдачи по плечу стрелка, снижая ударную нагрузку.
• Эластичный гребень приклада (Combtech) — защищает лицо стрелка от вибраций и ударов, особенно при стрельбе мощными патронами.
Эти элементы работают синхронно, чтобы растянуть импульс отдачи во времени, снизить подброс ствола и ускорить возвращение на линию прицеливания.
📊 Эффективность системы Comfortech
По данным производителя и независимых тестов:
• Отдача снижается до 48%.
• Подброс ствола уменьшается на 12–42%.
• Повторное прицеливание ускоряется на 40–68%.
• Вес ружья не увеличивается — комфорт без компромиссов.
Эти показатели особенно важны при стрельбе по движущимся целям, серийных выстрелах и использовании патронов Magnum.
🧬 Материалы и инженерные решения Comfortech Benelli
Comfortech — это не просто набор деталей, а результат многолетних научных исследований. Приклад изготавливается из технополимера, способного выдерживать более 100 000 циклов отдачи без деформации. Это делает систему долговечной даже при интенсивной эксплуатации.
• Вырезы в форме шеврона закрыты полиуретановыми заглушками, которые направляют деформацию приклада строго по расчётной траектории.
• Используется пенополиуретановый затыльник, аналогичный материалам из медицины и аэрокосмической отрасли — для максимального поглощения энергии удара.
🌡️ Устойчивость к погодным условиям Comfortech Benelli
Comfortech сохраняет эффективность при:
• Низких температурах (до –20 °C).
• Высокой влажности и дождях.
• Загрязнении приклада — благодаря рифлению AirTouch, обеспечивающему надёжный хват даже в мокрых перчатках.
🧪 Лабораторные испытания Comfortech Benelli
• Прототипы проходили анализ методом конечных элементов — это компьютерное моделирование, позволяющее предсказать поведение конструкции при выстреле.
• В испытаниях участвовали более 100 сочетаний материалов, чтобы выбрать оптимальный по прочности и эластичности.
🧠 Эргономика и вкладка Comfortech Benelli
• Гребень Combtech адаптируется к форме скулы стрелка, снижая риск травм и повышая комфорт.
• Шейка приклада имеет оптимальный наклон для быстрой и естественной вкладки.
💬 Отзывы владельцев Comfortech в ружьях Benelli
🔹 Охотники отмечают, что после перехода на Comfortech-ружья уходит усталость после длительной охоты, особенно при стрельбе крупной дробью.
🔹 Спортсмены говорят о стабильности при стрельбе по тарелкам: меньше подброса — выше точность.
🔹 На форумах владельцы моделей Benelli M2 и Super Black Eagle III пишут, что Comfortech действительно работает, особенно с охотничьими зарядами 1¼ унции. Один стрелок сравнивал SBE3 с SBE1 и отметил, что после стрельбы из SBE3 не чувствовал боли в плече.
🔹 Некоторые пользователи заменяют штатный затыльник на LimbSaver, получая ещё более мягкую отдачу.
🔍 Сравнение Comfortech с аналогами
✅ ComforTech Plus (расширенная версия Comfortech)
• Установлена на моделях Benelli Vinci и Super Vinci.
• Ещё более эффективное поглощение горизонтальной и вертикальной составляющей отдачи.
• Не утяжеляет ружьё, сохраняет идеальную прикладистость.
🔄 Beretta Kick-Off
• Использует гидравлические демпферы.
• Эффективна, но увеличивает вес приклада.
• Меньше подходит для лёгких ружей и быстрой стрельбы.
🔄 Progressive Comfort (Benelli 828U)
• Механическая система с проставками и амортизаторами.
• Эффективна для двустволок, особенно при стрельбе пулями.
• Не применяется в полуавтоматах.
🔄 Газоотводные системы (например, Beretta A400)
• Снижают отдачу за счёт отвода пороховых газов.
• Более сложны в обслуживании.
• Могут загрязняться быстрее, чем инерционные Comfortech.
Вывод: Comfortech — одна из самых лёгких и надёжных систем, не требующая обслуживания и не влияющая на баланс ружья. Особенно эффективна в инерционных полуавтоматах.
🧪 Практика: модели с Comfortech
• Benelli M2 Comfortech Camo Max5 — полуавтомат 12 калибра, длина ствола 710 мм, вес 3,2 кг. Идеален для охоты на водоплавающую дичь.
• Benelli Vinci и Super Vinci — модульная конструкция, ComforTech Plus, высокая скорострельность.
• Benelli Raffaello — элегантный полуавтомат с Comfortech, подходит для охоты и спортинга.
🧼 Уход и обслуживание Comfortech Benelli
Comfortech не требует специального ухода:
• Очищайте приклад и затыльник от загрязнений.
• Проверяйте целостность гелевых вставок.
• Используйте оригинальные комплектующие при замене.
🧩 Совместимость и кастомизация Comfortech Benelli
• Comfortech можно установить на некоторые модели Benelli отдельно, если приклад совместим.
• Доступны левосторонние версии, а также варианты с точками крепления для ремней и антабок.
📌 Заключение
Система Comfortech — это не просто маркетинговый ход, а реальное технологическое преимущество. Она делает ружья Benelli одними из самых комфортных и точных в мире. Для охотников это означает меньше усталости и больше точных выстрелов. Для стендовых стрелков — стабильность и уверенность в каждом выстреле.
Hunting in Macheke, Zimbabwe: Understanding Demographics and Legislation of the Region
Macheke, a picturesque region nestled in the eastern highlands of Zimbabwe, offers an unparalleled hunting experience for avid hunters. Known for its diverse wildlife, breathtaking landscapes, and rich cultural heritage, Macheke is fast becoming one of the most sought-after destinations for both local and international hunters. In this article, we will delve into the geographical features, demographics, hunting characteristics, types of game, seasons, associations, legislation, traditions, and interesting facts about hunting in Macheke.
Geographical and Natural Features of Macheke
Macheke lies within the lush savannah grasslands and rolling hills that characterize much of Zimbabwe’s eastern regions. The area is part of the larger Manicaland Province, which boasts fertile soils, abundant water sources like rivers and dams, and dense woodlands teeming with biodiversity. These natural features make it ideal for hunting as they provide habitats for a wide variety of game species.
The region's elevation ranges from 900 to 1,200 meters above sea level, creating a temperate climate conducive to year-round outdoor activities. Dense miombo woodlands dominate the landscape, offering excellent cover for big game animals such as elephants, buffaloes, and antelopes. Additionally, smaller mammals like duikers and warthogs thrive here due to the abundance of food and water resources.
Demographics and Hunter Population
While exact figures on the number of active hunters in Macheke are not readily available, Zimbabwe has a long-standing tradition of sport hunting dating back centuries. According to the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZPWMA), there are approximately 20,000 registered hunters across the country, many of whom frequent areas like Macheke for their trophy hunts. Most hunters visiting Macheke come from Europe, North America, and South Africa, drawn by the promise of ethical and sustainable hunting practices.
Locally, rural communities around Macheke also engage in subsistence hunting under strict regulations imposed by ZPWMA. This blend of traditional and modern hunting cultures
makes Macheke a unique destination where conservation meets age-old practices.
Hunting Characteristics
One of the defining characteristics of hunting in Macheke is its emphasis on fair chase principles. Hunters must rely on skill, patience, and knowledge of animal behavior rather than technology or shortcuts. Professional guides accompany hunters to ensure safety and compliance with local laws while maximizing chances of success.
Another notable feature is the abundance of free-range game, meaning animals roam naturally without being confined to fenced areas. This provides hunters with a more authentic African safari experience compared to canned hunts found elsewhere.
Types of Hunting in Macheke
There are two primary types of hunting in Macheke:
Trophy Hunting: Focused on pursuing large and rare species for trophies, including elephants, lions, leopards, Cape buffalo, and various antelope species.
Biltong Hunting: Targeted at smaller game like impala, kudu, and warthog for meat consumption. Biltong hunting is particularly popular among locals and budget-conscious tourists.
Additionally, bird hunting is gaining traction, with species like guinea fowl, francolin, and spur-winged geese attracting enthusiasts.
Game Animals Found in Macheke
Macheke hosts a remarkable diversity of wildlife, making it a dream location for hunters. Some of the key species include:
Big Five: Elephants, lions, leopards, Cape buffalo, and rhinoceros (though rhinos are extremely rare due to poaching).
Antelopes: Kudu, sable, eland, impala, and waterbuck.
Predators: Hyenas and wild dogs.
Birds: Guinea fowl, francolin, and other game birds.
Each species presents unique challenges and rewards, ensuring every hunt is memorable.
Hunting Seasons in Macheke
Hunting seasons in Macheke are carefully regulated to align with breeding cycles and migration patterns, promoting sustainable use of wildlife resources. The general hunting season runs from April to November , coinciding with Zimbabwe’s dry winter months when vegetation is sparse, and animals congregate near water sources.
Specific seasonal guidelines vary depending on the target species:
Elephant Hunting: July to October
Lion Hunting: May to September
Antelope Hunting: April to November
These periods allow hunters to maximize their opportunities while minimizing environmental impact
.
Associations and Clubs of Hunters in Macheke
Several organizations support hunters in Macheke and promote responsible hunting practices:
Zimbabwe Professional Hunters Association (ZPHGA): Ensures professional standards among outfitters and promotes ethical hunting.
Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZPWMA): Oversees all hunting activities and enforces regulations.
Local Community-Based Organizations: Work closely with rural communities to share benefits derived from hunting tourism.
Membership in these groups often includes access to exclusive hunting concessions, discounts on permits, and networking opportunities.
Legislation Governing Hunting in Macheke
Hunting in Macheke is governed by stringent laws designed to protect wildlife and ensure sustainability. Key regulations include:
Macheke stands out as a premier hunting destination in Zimbabwe, offering hunters a chance to immerse themselves in a world of untamed beauty and thrilling pursuits. Whether you're after the thrill of tracking Africa's iconic Big Five or simply seeking a deeper connection with nature, Macheke promises an unforgettable experience.
Hunting in Marondera, Zimbabwe: Discovering Types of Hunting and Animals Hunted in the Region
Marondera, a picturesque town located in the Mashonaland East Province of Zimbabwe, is a hidden gem for hunting enthusiasts. Known for its lush landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich hunting traditions, Marondera offers a unique experience for hunters seeking adventure in Africa. This article delves into the geographical features, hunting characteristics, regulations, and traditions of the region, providing a detailed guide for hunters planning to explore this area.
Geographical and Natural Features of Marondera
Marondera is situated approximately 72 kilometers east of Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital, and lies at an altitude of 1,630 meters above sea level. The region is characterized by rolling hills, fertile valleys, and dense miombo woodlands, which provide an ideal habitat for a variety of wildlife species. The area is also home to several rivers and dams, such as the Hunyani River and Lake Robertson, which attract animals and create excellent hunting grounds.
The natural beauty of Marondera is complemented by its moderate climate, with warm summers and cool winters. This makes it a year-round destination for hunters, though specific hunting seasons are regulated to ensure sustainable practices.
Hunters and Demographics of the Region
While exact figures on the number of hunters in Marondera are not readily available, hunting is a popular activity among both locals and international visitors. The region attracts hunters from across the globe, particularly from Europe and North America, who come to experience Zimbabwe’s rich wildlife and well-managed hunting concessions.
Local hunters often participate in subsistence hunting, while international hunters are drawn to the region for trophy hunting. The demographics of hunters in Marondera reflect a mix of experienced professionals and newcomers eager to learn from the region’s seasoned guides.
Hunting Characteristics
Hunting in Marondera is known for its diversity and accessibility. The region offers a mix of free-range hunting and controlled hunting areas, ensuring a fair chase experience. Hunters can expect to encounter a wide range of game species, from antelopes to big game, in a variety of terrains.
The hunting experience in Marondera is enhanced by the presence of professional hunting outfitters and guides who are deeply knowledgeable about the local wildlife and terrain. These experts ensure that hunters adhere to ethical practices and local regulations.
Types of Hunting in the Region
Marondera offers several types of hunting, catering to different preferences and skill levels:
Trophy Hunting: This is the most popular form of hunting in the region, with hunters targeting species such as kudu, impala, zebra, and warthog. The area is also known for its buffalo and leopard populations, though these require special permits.
Bow Hunting: For those seeking a more challenging experience, bow hunting is available in designated areas. This method requires precision and patience, making it a favorite among seasoned hunters.
Bird Hunting: Marondera is home to a variety of game birds, including guinea fowl and francolin, providing excellent opportunities for wing shooting.
Conservation Hunting: Some hunting operations in the region focus on conservation efforts, using hunting as a tool to manage wildlife populations and fund local conservation projects.
Hunting Animals in the Region
Marondera boasts a rich diversity of game species, including:
Antelopes: Kudu, impala, bushbuck, and duiker.
Big Game: Buffalo and leopard (subject to strict regulations).
Plains Game: Zebra, warthog, and jackal.
Game Birds: Guinea fowl, francolin, and dove.
Hunting Seasons in the Region
Hunting seasons in Marondera are carefully regulated to ensure sustainable wildlife management. The primary hunting season typically runs from April to October, coinciding with the dry season when animals are more concentrated around water sources. This period also offers cooler temperatures, making it more comfortable for hunters.
Associations and Clubs of Hunters in the Region
Marondera is supported by several hunting associations and clubs that promote ethical hunting practices and conservation. The Zimbabwe Professional Hunters and Guides Association (ZPHGA) plays a key role in regulating the industry and ensuring that hunters adhere to local laws and international standards. Local hunting clubs often organize events and training sessions, fostering a sense of community among hunters.
Legislation of Hunting in the Region
Hunting in Marondera is governed by Zimbabwe’s national wildlife laws, which are enforced by the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority (ZimParks). Key regulations include:
Hunters must obtain the appropriate permits and licenses for the species they intend to hunt.
Trophy hunting is subject to quotas to prevent overhunting.
Hunting in protected areas is strictly prohibited without special permission.
Firearms must be declared upon entry into Zimbabwe, and hunters are required to use approved calibers for specific game species.
Traditions of the Region from the Point of View of Hunting
Hunting has deep cultural roots in Marondera and Zimbabwe as a whole. For many local communities, hunting is not just a sport but a way of life, providing food and income.
Marondera, Zimbabwe, offers a unique and rewarding hunting experience for enthusiasts of all levels. With its diverse wildlife, stunning landscapes, and well-regulated hunting practices, the region is a must-visit destination for anyone passionate about hunting. Whether you’re seeking a trophy kudu, a challenging bow hunt, or simply the thrill of the African wilderness, Marondera has something to offer.
Blaser CDX Ammo: A Gamechanger for the 8.5x55 Blaser Caliber. Specifications, Reviews, Price.
The 8.5x55 Blaser cartridge has long been admired for its versatility and power, but with the introduction of Blaser CDX ammunition, this caliber has entered a new era of long-range precision and ethical hunting performance. Engineered for hunters and sport shooters who demand uncompromising results, the CDX bullet redefines what’s possible with short-barreled rifles and lead-free technology.
🔍 Overview of Blaser CDX Ammo
Blaser CDX stands for Copper Deformation Xtreme, a monolithic copper bullet designed for maximum penetration, controlled expansion, and minimal meat damage. It’s a deformation projectile—not a fragmenting one—ensuring consistent performance across a wide range of game sizes and shooting distances.
• Caliber: 8.5x55 Blaser
• Bullet Weight: 180 grains / 11.7 grams
• Ballistic Coefficient (BC): 0.507
• Material: Lead-free, highly ductile copper alloy
• Design Features:• Triple-Hydro-Jet tip for rapid expansion
• Internal notches for controlled mushrooming
• Boattail base for enhanced aerodynamics
• Nickel plating and driving bands for reduced barrel fouling
⚙️ Technical Specifications
• Muzzle Velocity: ~920 m/s
• Energy at Muzzle: ~4930 Joules
• Effective Range: Up to 400+ meters
• GEE (Zero Range): 192 meters
• Barrel Compatibility: Optimized for short barrels (47–60 cm) with minimal velocity loss
🧪 Modifications & Systems
Blaser CDX is currently available in the 8.5x55 Blaser caliber, which was developed in collaboration with Norma using a modified .404 Jeffery case. The cartridge is designed to burn efficiently in short barrels, making it ideal for suppressed rifles and compact hunting setups.
Compatible systems include:
• Blaser R8: Modular rifle system with interchangeable barrels
• Blaser K95: Lightweight single-shot rifle for stalking
• Blaser Silence: Integrated suppressor system for stealth hunting
🦌 Hunting Applications
The CDX bullet is engineered for medium to heavy game, including:
• Red deer
• Wild boar
• Moose
• Large antelope
• Roe deer (at extended ranges)
Its 100% weight retention ensures deep penetration and reliable exit wounds, even on thick-skinned animals. The rapid expansion from the Hydro-Jet tip delivers a strong shock effect, making it suitable for ethical one-shot kills.
💬 Reviews: Pros & Cons
✅ Pros
• Exceptional accuracy: Sub-MOA groups reported at 100m
• Long-range capability: Maintains energy and trajectory beyond 400m
• Lead-free: Complies with modern hunting regulations
• Minimal meat damage: Controlled expansion without fragmentation
• Short barrel optimization: Ideal for suppressed rifles
❌ Cons
• Price: Premium cost (~€7.30 per round or €146 per box of 20)
• Availability: Limited distribution outside Europe
• Nickel plating: Mixed opinions on barrel cleaning and wear
📌 Expanded Facts About 8.5×55 Blaser and CDX Ammunition
• The 8.5×55 Blaser cartridge was introduced in 2002 by Blaser in cooperation with Norma, built specifically for hunting large game at extended ranges using short barrels.
• Based on the .404 Jeffery case, the 8.5×55 Blaser delivers high energy and velocity without requiring long barrels, making it ideal for compact rifles, suppressor setups, and alpine stalking.
• Blaser CDX stands for Copper Deformation Xtreme, a lead-free monolithic bullet designed to deform without fragmentation, ensuring deep penetration and consistent wound channels.
• The CDX bullet features HydroJet expansion technology — a design that allows hydraulic pressure to initiate controlled mushrooming, even at low impact velocities.
• With a ballistic coefficient of 0.507, the 180-grain CDX projectile provides flat trajectory, high retained velocity, and minimal wind drift — excellent performance for long-range hunting.
• CDX bullets undergo CNC precision turning, offering match-grade uniformity and tight tolerances ideal for accuracy-focused hunters and sport shooters.
• The driving bands and nickel plating reduce barrel fouling, supporting high-volume shooting and faster cleaning.
• The cartridge maintains terminal performance beyond 400 meters, outperforming traditional soft points and fragmenting bullets.
• Despite using a short barrel (as short as 47 cm), the round maintains velocity and expansion, an advantage in suppressed setups and dynamic hunting scenarios.
💡 Why Hunters and Shooters Choose Blaser CDX
• Precision: CNC-turned bullets with tight tolerances
• Versatility: Suitable for stalking, driven hunts, and long-range shooting
• Sustainability: Lead-free design protects game meat and environment
• Innovation: Combines modern metallurgy with aerodynamic engineering
💰 Pricing & Availability
Blaser CDX 180gr ammo is sold in boxes of 20 rounds. Pricing varies by region and quantity:
• Retail Price: ~€146 per box
• Bulk Discounts:• 5–9 boxes: ~€138.70
• 10–14 boxes: ~€131.40
• 15+ boxes: ~€124.10
Note: Ammunition is not currently distributed in North America.
🏁 Final Thoughts
For hunters and precision shooters seeking a high-performance, ethical, and modern solution, Blaser CDX ammo in 8.5x55 Blaser is a standout choice. Its combination of ballistic excellence, game-stopping power, and environmental responsibility makes it a true gamechanger.
대구광역시에서의 사냥: 지역의 자연 환경과 사냥 문화
대구광역시는 한국의 동남부에 위치한 대표적인 내륙 도시로, 사냥을 즐기는 이들에게는 독특한 경험을 제공하는 지역입니다. 이 글에서는 대구광역시의 지리적 특성, 사냥 문화, 법규, 그리고 지역의 전통 등을 중점적으로 살펴보겠습니다.
지리적 및 자연적 특성
대구광역시는 낙동강을 중심으로 형성된 분지 지형으로, 주변에는 팔공산, 비슬산 등의 산악 지대가 둘러싸고 있습니다. 이 지역은 비교적 건조한 기후를 가지고 있어, 사냥에 적합한 환경을 제공합니다. 특히 팔공산 일대는 울창한 숲과 다양한 동물 서식지로 구성되어 있어 사냥꾼들에게 매력적인 장소입니다. 대구의 자연 환경은 중소형 포유류와 조류가 풍부하며, 이는 사냥 활동에 중요한 요소로 작용합니다.
사냥꾼과 인구 통계
대구광역시는 인구 약 240만 명의 대도시이지만, 사냥을 즐기는 인구는 상대적으로 적은 편입니다. 정확한 통계는 공개되지 않았으나, 한국사냥협회에 등록된 대구 지역 사냥꾼은 약 500명 정도로 추정됩니다. 이들은 주로 30대에서 50대 사이의 남성으로 구성되어 있으며, 지역 내 사냥 클럽이나 협회를 통해 활동을 이어가고 있습니다.
사냥의 특징
대구 지역의 사냥은 주로 산악 지대와 농촌 지역에서 이루어집니다. 도시화가 진행된 지역이지만, 주변 산과 계곡은 여전히 야생 동물의 서식지로 기능하고 있습니다. 사냥꾼들은 주로 개인 소유의 농지나 허가된 사냥터에서 활동하며, 지역 특성상 대형 동물보다는 중소형 동물을 대상으로 한 사냥이 일반적입니다.
사냥 유형과 주요 사냥감
대구광역시에서 이루어지는 사냥은 주로 다음과 같은 유형으로 나뉩니다:
1. 조류 사냥: 꿩, 멧비둘기 등이 주요 사냥감입니다.
2. 포유류 사냥: 고라니, 너구리, 오소리 등이 대상입니다.
3. 트랩 사냥: 덫을 이용한 사냥도 일부 이루어지고 있습니다.
이 지역에서는 대형 동물(예: 멧돼지)의 출현이 드물기 때문에, 중소형 동물을 중심으로 사냥이 이루어집니다.
사냥 시즌
대구광역시의 사냥 시즌은 전국적으로 통일된 규정을 따릅니다. 일반적으로 조류 사냥은 11월부터 다음 해 2월까지, 포유류 사냥은 10월부터 12월까지 허용됩니다. 단, 사냥 시즌은 매년 환경부와 한국사냥협회의 결정에 따라 조정될 수 있으므로, 사냥꾼들은 반드시 최신 정보를 확인해야 합니다.
사냥 클럽 및 협회
대구광역시에는 지역 사냥꾼들을 위한 여러 클럽과 협회가 존재합니다. 대표적으로 대구사냥협회가 있으며, 이 협회는 사냥 교육, 법규 준수, 그리고 사냥터 관리 등의 활동을 주도하고 있습니다. 또한, 지역 내 소규모 사냥 클럽들은 정기 모임을 통해 정보를 공유하고 사냥 기술을 연마합니다.
사냥 관련 법규
대구광역시에서의 사냥은 한국의 야생동물 보호 및 관리에 관한 법률에 따라 엄격히 규제됩니다. 사냥을 위해서는 반드시 사냥 면허를 취득해야 하며, 허가된 사냥터에서만 활동이 가능합니다. 또한, 사냥 시즌 외에는 어떠한 형태의 사냥도 금지되며, 이를 위반할 경우 과태료나 형사 처벌을 받을 수 있습니다.
전통과 문화
대구 지역은 역사적으로 농경 문화가 발달한 지역으로, 사냥은 생계를 위한 수단보다는 오락이나 스포츠의 성격이 강했습니다. 특히 팔공산 일대에서는 전통적으로 꿩 사냥이 유행했으며, 이는 지역의 문화적 특징으로 자리 잡았습니다. 오늘날에도 일부 지역에서는 전통 방식을 활용한 사냥이 이루어지고 있습니다.
흥미로운 사실
1.대구광역시는 한국에서 가장 건조한 지역 중 하나로, 이로 인해 사냥 시즌에 날씨가 비교적 안정적입니다.
2. 팔공산 일대는 한국에서 꿩의 밀도가 가장 높은 지역 중 하나로 알려져 있습니다.
3.대구의 사냥꾼들은 전통적으로 덫 사냥에 능숙하며, 이 기술은 세대를 거쳐 전수되고 있습니다.
대구광역시는 도시화가 진행된 지역임에도 불구하고, 주변의 산악 지대와 농촌 지역을 통해 사냥 문화를 유지하고 있습니다. 이 지역은 중소형 동물을 중심으로 한 사냥이 활발하며, 사냥꾼들은 엄격한 법규와 전통을 준수하며 활동하고 있습니다. 대구에서의 사냥은 자연과의 조화를 중시하는 동시에, 지역의 독특한 문화를 체험할 수 있는 기회를 제공합니다.
부산광역시에서의 사냥: 지역적 특성과 사냥 문화
부산광역시는 한국의 남동부에 위치한 대표적인 항구 도시로, 산과 바다가 조화를 이루는 독특한 지리적 특성을 가지고 있습니다. 이 지역은 사냥꾼들에게도 매력적인 장소로, 다양한 자연 환경과 풍부한 야생동물 서식지가 특징입니다. 이 글에서는 부산광역시의 사냥 환경, 사냥꾼의 인구, 사냥 유형, 법규, 전통 등을 자세히 살펴보겠습니다.
지리적 및 자연적 특성
부산광역시는 해안선과 산악 지형이 공존하는 지역입니다. 주요 산악 지형으로는 금정산, 범어사 계곡, 그리고 기장군의 낙동정맥 일대가 있습니다. 이 지역은 울창한 숲과 계곡으로 이루어져 있어 사슴, 멧돼지, 꿩, 토끼 등 다양한 야생동물이 서식합니다. 또한, 기장군과 강서구 일대는 농경지와 산림이 혼합된 지역으로, 사냥에 적합한 환경을 제공합니다.
해안 지역에서는 물새 사냥도 가능하지만, 부산의 경우 도시화가 많이 진행되어 해안가 사냥은 제한적입니다. 따라서 사냥꾼들은 주로 내륙 산악 지형을 중심으로 활동합니다.
사냥꾼과 인구 통계
부산광역시는 도시화가 많이 진행된 지역이기 때문에 사냥꾼의 수는 다른 농촌 지역에 비해 상대적으로 적습니다. 한국환경생태연구소의 최근 자료에 따르면, 부산광역시에 등록된 사냥꾼은 약 500명 정도로 추정됩니다. 이들은 주로 금정산, 기장군, 강서구 일대에서 활동하며, 지역 사냥 협회에 소속되어 있는 경우가 많습니다.
사냥의 특징
부산광역시의 사냥은 도시화로 인해 제한된 환경에서 이루어집니다. 따라서 사냥꾼들은 주로 지정된 사냥터에서 활동하며, 야생동물 보호를 위해 엄격한 규정을 준수해야 합니다. 또한, 부산은 인구 밀도가 높은 지역이기 때문에 사냥 활동 시 주변 환경과 안전에 대한 고려가 필수적입니다.
사냥 유형과 주요 사냥감
부산광역시에서 주로 이루어지는 사냥 유형은 다음과 같습니다:
1. 멧돼지 사냥: 금정산과 기장군 일대에서 멧돼지 사냥이 활발합니다. 멧돼지는 농작물 피해를 주는 경우가 많아, 일부 지역에서는 허가 하에 사냥이 허용됩니다.
2. 꿩 사냥: 꿩은 부산의 산악 지형에서 흔히 발견되는 사냥감입니다. 특히 가을과 겨울철에 사냥이 활발합니다.
3. 토끼 사냥: 주로 기장군의 농경지와 산림 접경 지역에서 이루어집니다.
4. 물새 사냥: 해안가와 내륙의 습지에서 제한적으로 이루어집니다.
사냥 시즌
부산광역시의 사냥 시즌은 전국적으로 통일된 규정을 따릅니다. 주요 사냥 시즌은 다음과 같습니다:
꿩 사냥: 11월 1일 ~ 2월 말일
멧돼지 사냥: 연중 허가된 지역에서 가능하지만, 주로 가을과 겨울에 활발합니다.
토끼 사냥: 11월 1일 ~ 1월 말일
사냥 시즌 외에는 사냥이 엄격히 금지되며, 이를 위반할 경우 과태료 및 사냥 면허 취소 등의 처벌을 받을 수 있습니다.
사냥 협회 및 클럽
부산광역시에는 여러 사냥 협회와 클럽이 활동하고 있습니다. 대표적으로 부산사냥협회와 금정산사냥클럽이 있습니다. 이들은 사냥꾼들 간의 정보 교류, 사냥 기술 교육, 그리고 야생동물 보호 활동을 주도하고 있습니다. 또한, 협회를 통해 사냥터 이용 권한을 얻을 수 있으며, 안전 사냥을 위한 교육 프로그램도 제공합니다.
사냥 관련 법규
부산광역시에서의 사냥은 한국 환경부와 산림청의 규정을 따라야 합니다. 주요 법규는 다음과 같습니다:
1. 사냥 면허: 사냥을 하기 위해서는 반드시 사냥 면허를 취득해야 합니다.
2. 사냥터 지정: 사냥은 지정된 사냥터에서만 가능하며, 무단 사냥은 엄격히 금지됩니다.
3. 보호종 지정: 멸종 위기종 및 보호종 사냥은 금지됩니다.
4. 안전 규정: 사냥 시 안전 조치를 준수해야 하며, 특히 인근 주민과의 마찰을 방지해야 합니다.
전통과 문화
부산광역시는 항구 도시로서의 특성상 전통적인 사냥 문화가 다른 지역에 비해 덜 발달했습니다. 그러나 기장군과 같은 농촌 지역에서는 아직도 전통적인 덫 사냥이 일부 남아 있습니다. 또한, 지역 주민들은 사냥을 통해 얻은 고기를 나누는 문화가 있습니다.
흥미로운 사실
1. 금정산의 멧돼지: 금정산은 멧돼지 서식지로 유명하며, 이 지역의 멧돼지는 크기와 공격성으로 유명합니다.
2. 기장군의 사냥 문화: 기장군은 부산에서 사냥이 가장 활발한 지역 중 하나로, 매년 사냥 대회가 열립니다.
3. 도시와의 공존: 부산은 도시와 자연이 공존하는 독특한 환경을 가지고 있어, 사냥꾼들은 도시 생활과 사냥을 병행하는 경우가 많습니다.
부산광역시는 도시화가 진행된 지역임에도 불구하고, 금정산과 기장군 일대를 중심으로 사냥이 활발히 이루어지는 지역입니다. 사냥꾼들은 엄격한 법규를 준수하며, 지역 협회와 클럽을 통해 정보와 기술을 공유합니다. 부산에서의 사냥은 자연과의 조화를 중시하는 동시에, 안전과 규정 준수를 최우선으로 여기는 문화를 가지고 있습니다.
Springbok Safaris in the Free State: Flat Terrain, Trophy Rams, and Cultural Hunting Heritage
Geography and Natural Features
The Free State province is characterized by expansive grasslands, gentle hills, and a dry interior climate—perfect for South Africa’s national animal, the springbok. Its open plains offer excellent visibility, but the lack of cover challenges hunters to rely on stealth, long-range marksmanship, and patience. Key hunting zones include areas around Bloemfontein, Philippolis, and Bethulie, where thornveld patches and rocky outcrops provide strategic vantage points for glassing and stalking.
Hunting Population
The Free State is one of South Africa’s most accessible and popular plains game destinations. It draws:
Local hunters, especially from Gauteng and surrounding provinces, for affordable weekend safaris
International hunters from Europe and North America seeking quality game, reliable infrastructure, and professional service
Its reputation as a top plains game region appeals to both experienced hunters and first-timers, offering something for everyone.
Hunting Specifics
Springbok hunting on the Free State’s open plains requires precision and strategy:
Spot-and-stalk is the dominant method, though blind hunting near waterholes is effective during dry months
Typical shooting distances range from 150 to 300 meters due to the flat terrain
Quality optics and accurate rifles are essential
The species' unique “pronking” behavior is both a spectacle and a challenge—springbok are agile, alert, and unpredictable
Types of Hunting and Game Species
While springbok are the headliners, the region supports diverse plains game:
Blesbok, black wildebeest, red hartebeest, impala, warthog, and gemsbok in drier western parts
Springbok color variants like black, white, and copper are also commonly available on specialized farms
This diversity makes the Free State ideal for combination hunts and group safaris with varied preferences.
Hunting Seasons
The peak hunting season spans May to August, during the South African winter. Cooler weather, dry conditions, and reduced foliage improve both game visibility and hunter comfort. While some facilities offer year-round hunts, ethical outfitters and conservation-focused hunters typically stick to winter hunting for sustainability and trophy quality.
Hunting Clubs in the area
The Free State benefits from a strong network of registered outfitters and game farms, many of whom are members of:
PHASA (Professional Hunters’ Association of South Africa)
SA Hunters and Game Conservation Association
Outfitters range from family-run operations offering authentic bush experiences to larger lodges with full-service amenities. These organizations uphold industry standards for ethics, conservation, and client safety.
Hunting Rules
Hunting is regulated by DESTEA (Department of Economic, Small Business Development, Tourism and Environmental Affairs). Requirements include:
Valid hunting licenses and species-specific permits
Compliance with seasonal dates, bag limits, and minimum caliber requirements
For international hunters: import/export permits, firearm declarations, and assistance from outfitters with logistics and documentation
Outfitters ensure that all legal protocols are followed for a seamless and lawful hunting experience.
Hunting Customs
Springbok hunting is ingrained in the region’s rural lifestyle and cultural heritage. Historically, massive herds roamed the plains in migrations so large they were described as “moving landscapes.” Though these migrations are gone, the animal remains central to hunting culture:
Biltong, venison sausage, and traditional stews are staples of post-hunt celebrations
Many local families pass down rifles, recipes, and hunting values across generations
The experience goes beyond the trophy—emphasizing fellowship, family, and rural pride
Interesting Facts
The Free State produces record-class springbok trophies, with horn lengths often exceeding 14 inches
Unique color variants—black, white, and copper springbok—add visual and trophy diversity
Springbok are one of Africa’s most affordable and accessible trophy animals, ideal for first-time safari hunters
The springbok is more than a game species—it’s a national symbol, emblem of South Africa’s rugby team and cultural identity
Hunting in the Amatola Mountains: Challenging Terrain, Elusive Game, and Traditional Bushveld Pursuits
Natural Features in the Amatola Mountains
The Amatola Mountains, forming part of South Africa’s Great Escarpment, rise from 1,200 to over 1,800 meters and feature steep ridges, misty forests, grassy highlands, and indigenous woodlands. High rainfall and permanent water sources support a resilient ecosystem. The mountainous terrain makes hunting here physically demanding and uniquely rewarding, with glassing and long stalks across uneven ground being essential components of the experience.
Hunting Demographics
Primarily a destination for South African hunters, especially from the Eastern Cape, the Amatolas attract those seeking traditional, fair-chase hunting. The region has a strong heritage of family hunting. International hunters do visit, though typically for specific, hard-to-find species like grey rhebok and mountain reedbuck, valuing the difficulty and authenticity over volume or luxury.
Hunting Characteristics in the Amatola Mountains
Steep, forested slopes, sudden weather shifts, and thick cover define the hunt. Spotting and stalking dominate the hunting style, with long-distance shots across ridges being common. Due to limited visibility and mobility, bowhunting is rare. Light, high-velocity rifles are favored. Success demands physical fitness, patience, and mountain-savvy marksmanship.
Types of Hunting and Game Species
While not teeming with game like open savannahs, the Amatolas offer prestigious trophies:
Grey Rhebok – iconic mountain species, elusive and prized for their thick winter coats
Mountain Reedbuck – found near rocky slopes, active in early mornings and evenings
Bushbuck – highly challenging, skittish, and usually found along forest edges
Common Duiker & Cape Grysbok – present at lower elevations
Warthog, Baboons, Caracal, Jackal – additional quarry, with caracal hunted under control permits
Hunting Time
May through August marks the best time to hunt—cooler temperatures thin out vegetation, and game is more visible. Grey rhebok rut in June and July, while mountain reedbuck become more active later in winter. Bushbuck, being non-seasonal breeders, are most visible during the cold months. Summer is generally avoided due to thick growth and heat.
Hunting Organizations
Fewer commercial outfitters operate in the Amatolas. Instead, hunting is arranged via landowners or family-run bush camps. Local guides bring deep, generational knowledge, often making the difference between a successful hunt and a missed opportunity. Many hunters and landowners belong to organizations like SAHGCA, ensuring high standards of ethics and conservation.
Hunting Regulations
All hunting is regulated by Eastern Cape provincial law. Hunters must obtain:
Species-specific permits
Permission from landowners
Firearm licenses in accordance with national laws
Guidance from licensed professional hunters for trophy species
Population controls and seasonal restrictions are enforced, especially for species like grey rhebok, to ensure sustainability and ecological balance.
Hunting Traditions
In the Amatolas, hunting is a heritage. Local families hunt for biltong and food, preserving bushcraft and ecological knowledge. There is a deep respect for the land, with hunting seen as a form of stewardship and sustainable land use. Success is measured in the quality of the experience rather than the quantity of game harvested.
Interesting Facts about the Amatola Mountains
Grey rhebok here have thick, cold-resistant coats and are among South Africa’s most challenging trophies
Bushbuck in the region are elusive due to low human disturbance
Forest-edge ambush hunting is a common local tactic
The terrain and climate often resemble alpine hunting conditions found in Europe or North America
Rapid weather changes are common—hunters must be ready for fog, sun, wind, and rain in a single day
Scottish Deerhound Hunting Dog: Traits, Training, and Global Use in the Field
The Scottish Deerhound is a legendary hunting breed revered for its grace, endurance, and noble demeanor. Originally bred in the rugged Highlands of Scotland, this sighthound was designed to pursue and bring down large game—most notably the red deer. Today, while its role has evolved, the Deerhound remains a capable and respected hunting companion in various parts of the world.
🦌 What Game Can the Scottish Deerhound Hunt?
Historically, the Scottish Deerhound was bred to course red deer, a task requiring immense speed, stamina, and precision. Its long legs and deep chest allow for powerful strides and sustained chases over uneven terrain. While modern hunting practices have shifted, Deerhounds still retain their instinctual drive and physical capability to pursue:
• Red deer and fallow deer (traditional quarry in Scotland and parts of Europe)
• Coyotes and wolves (used in North America historically)
• Wild boar and kangaroo (in Australia, often in crossbreeds like the Kangaroo Dog)
• Hares and foxes (in controlled coursing environments)
• Emu (historically in Australia, though rare today)
Their prey drive is strong, but unlike terriers or scent hounds, Deerhounds rely on sight and speed, making them ideal for open terrain and visual tracking.
🌍 Where Are Scottish Deerhounds Used for Hunting?
Though no longer widespread in traditional deer-stalking, Scottish Deerhounds are still used in hunting and coursing in select regions:
• Scotland and the UK: Used in ceremonial hunts and controlled coursing trials. Some estates still maintain Deerhounds for tradition and sport.
• United States and Canada: Occasionally used for coyote and deer hunting, especially in rural areas. Teddy Roosevelt once praised their use in wolf hunting.
• Australia: Deerhounds and their mixes are employed in hunting wild boar and kangaroo. Their endurance and rugged build suit the harsh terrain.
• Argentina and South Africa: In some hunting camps, Deerhounds are used for tracking and flushing game, though less commonly than other breeds.
While not as prevalent as retrievers or scent hounds, the Deerhound’s niche lies in coursing large game over distance, especially in open landscapes.
🐾 Breed Characteristics and Care
The Scottish Deerhound is often described as a gentle giant. Despite its hunting prowess, it is calm, affectionate, and dignified at home.
Key traits:
• Height: 28–32 inches
• Weight: 75–110 pounds
• Coat: Wiry, weather-resistant, typically grey or brindle
• Temperament: Quiet, loyal, non-aggressive
Care essentials:
• Exercise: Needs daily runs or long walks. A fenced area is ideal for off-leash sprints.
• Grooming: Weekly brushing to manage shedding and prevent matting. Occasional baths.
• Health: Prone to bloat, osteosarcoma, and cardiomyopathy. Regular vet checks are vital.
• Diet: High-protein, balanced meals. Avoid overfeeding to prevent joint stress.
Though robust, Deerhounds are sensitive to extreme heat and require shade and hydration during summer hunts.
🎯 How to Train a Scottish Deerhound for Hunting
Training a Deerhound requires patience and understanding of its independent nature. Unlike retrievers, they don’t work for praise alone—they need purpose.
Steps to initiate hunting training:
1. Early socialization: Introduce to various environments, sounds, and animals.
2. Recall training: Crucial due to their chase instinct. Use long leads and reward-based methods.
3. Sight stimulation: Use moving lures or drag lines to trigger prey drive.
4. Controlled exposure: Gradually introduce live game in safe, legal settings.
5. Pairing with experienced dogs: Deerhounds learn well by observing seasoned hunters.
Avoid harsh corrections—this breed responds best to positive reinforcement and consistency.
🏃♂️ Conditioning and Field Exercises
To prepare a Scottish Deerhound for hunting, focus on building endurance, agility, and mental focus.
Recommended exercises:
• Lure coursing: Simulates real hunting with artificial prey. Builds speed and reaction.
• Hill runs and long-distance jogging: Strengthens muscles and cardiovascular health.
• Scent trails with visual cues: While not scent-driven, combining both enhances tracking.
• Obstacle navigation: Improves coordination and confidence in rough terrain.
• Pack walks: Reinforces social behavior and teamwork.
Training should begin at 6–8 months, with full hunting readiness around 18–24 months. Avoid overexertion in puppies to protect joints.
🏞️ Unique Hunting Features in the Field
The Scottish Deerhound’s hunting style is distinct:
• Silent pursuit: Unlike baying hounds, Deerhounds chase silently, relying on stealth and speed.
• Solo or pair work: Traditionally released in pairs to course deer, they can also hunt alone.
• Visual tracking: Their keen eyesight allows them to spot and follow game over long distances.
• Quick dispatch: Once caught, Deerhounds are capable of subduing large prey swiftly.
Their calm demeanor post-hunt makes them easy to manage, and they rarely show aggression toward humans or other dogs.
🐕 Breed Origins & History
• The Scottish Deerhound dates back to at least the 16th century, though some sources suggest its ancestors existed as early as the 3rd century.
• It was originally bred to hunt red deer in the Scottish Highlands, often coursing 400-pound stags with speed and endurance.
• Ownership was once restricted to nobility—only earls and above could legall
Final Thoughts
The Scottish Deerhound is a breed steeped in hunting tradition, combining elegance with raw power. While modern hunting has shifted toward firearms and scent hounds, the Deerhound remains a symbol of noble pursuit—ideal for hunters who value heritage, grace, and a deep bond with their canine companion.
Whether coursing deer in the Highlands or running boar in the Outback, the Scottish Deerhound proves that true hunting spirit never fades.
Benelli Montefeltro: Обзор охотничьего ружья. Характеристики, калибры, цена, чоки.
Benelli Montefeltro — это не просто ружьё, это эталон надёжности, элегантности и технологичности среди инерционных полуавтоматов. С момента своего дебюта в 1983 году модель стала визитной карточкой итальянского производителя и завоевала признание охотников и стендовых стрелков по всему миру.
Конструкция и принцип действия Benelli Montefeltro
Montefeltro работает на инерционной системе перезарядки Benelli Inertia Driven®, которая:
• Использует энергию отдачи для цикла перезарядки
• Исключает газоотводные каналы, снижая загрязнение
• Обеспечивает быструю и надёжную работу даже в сложных условиях
Механизм состоит из:
• Затвора с поворотной личиной
• Инерционной и возвратной пружины
• УСМ с переменной геометрией
• Простого и надёжного предохранителя с красной точкой
🛠️ Технические характеристики Benelli Montefeltro
• Калибры: 12/76, 20/76 (Magnum), 20/70
• Длина ствола: от 61 до 76 см
• Магазин: 3 патрона Magnum или 4 стандартных
• Вес: от 2.7 до 3.2 кг в зависимости от модели
• Прицел: красное оптоволокно
• Материалы: ствольная коробка из сплава Ergal, приклад и цевье — орех класса Super
• Система чоков: Crio® — сменные, внутренние/внешние, включая IC, M, F
🧬 Модификации
Montefeltro выпускается в различных вариантах:
• Montefeltro Wood — классический орех
• Montefeltro Synthetic — синтетический приклад для суровых условий
• Montefeltro Silver — никелированная ствольная коробка с гравировкой
• Montefeltro Compact — укороченная версия для стрелков с небольшим ростом
• Montefeltro Sporting — версия для стендовой стрельбы с портированным стволом и карбоновой планкой
• Montefeltro Mancino — для левшей
🎯 Дальность стрельбы и охотничьи цели
В зависимости от используемого патрона и чока:
• Поражение дичи: до 45–50 метров
• Охота: перепел, фазан, куропатка, утка, голубь, вальдшнеп
• Стендовая стрельба: Skeet, Trap, Sporting
📌 Дополнительные факты о Benelli Montefeltro
• Montefeltro — первая модель инерционного полуавтомата от Benelli, выпущенная в 1983 году. Она стала основой для всей линейки самозарядных ружей бренда.
• Инерционная система Benelli Inertia Driven® — одна из самых надёжных в мире. Она не требует газоотводных каналов, что делает ружьё чище и проще в обслуживании.
• Ствольная коробка выполнена из лёгкого сплава Ergal, анодирована и полирована, что снижает вес и повышает коррозионную стойкость.
• Система Easy Locking предотвращает недозакрытие затвора — важное улучшение для охоты в динамичных условиях.
• Модели для левшей (Montefeltro Mancino) имеют зеркальную компоновку: выброс гильз, предохранитель и рукоятка затвора — слева.
🪬Система чоков Benelli Montefeltro: Crio® и Mobilchoke
Benelli Montefeltro использует систему сменных чоков Crio®, которая:
• Проходит криогенную обработку для повышения плотности осыпи
• Обеспечивает более равномерный рисунок дроби
• Совместима с патронами Magnum и стальными зарядами (при использовании соответствующих чоков)
📋 Стандартный комплект чоков:
• IC (Improved Cylinder) — для ближней дистанции
• M (Modified) — универсальный вариант
• F (Full) — для дальнего выстрела
Дополнительно доступны:
• Extended Crio® — удлинённые чоки для лучшего контроля
• Ported Crio® — с отверстиями для снижения отдачи и подъёма ствола
• Special Purpose — для охоты на индейку, водоплавающую дичь и спортивной стрельбы
💡 Важно: модели Montefeltro, выпущенные после 2008 года, используют Crio Plus, а более ранние — Mobilchoke. Перед покупкой чока уточните совместимость по году выпуска.
💬 Отзывы владельцев Benelli Montefeltro
Плюсы:
• Надёжность и простота обслуживания
• Лёгкий вес и отличная балансировка
• Чистая работа механизма даже с лёгкими навесками
• Эстетика и качество отделки
Минусы:
• Высокая цена (от 130 000 до 250 000 ₽)
• Возможны сложности с перезарядкой при неправильной технике удержания
• Некоторые жалуются на вибрацию ствола (решается регулировкой фиксатора)
💰 Цена и доступность Benelli Montefeltro
На российском рынке стоимость варьируется:
• Montefeltro Synthetic — от 130 000 ₽
• Montefeltro Silver — до 250 000 ₽
• Montefeltro Sporting — около 160 000–180 000 ₽
🧠 Почему выбирают Montefeltro?
• Простота конструкции — всего 3 ключевых элемента в механизме
• Чистота работы — минимум загрязнений
• Универсальность — подходит и для охоты, и для спорта
• Лёгкость — идеален для ходовой охоты
• Эстетика — итальянский дизайн и отделка
💬 Цитаты владельцев Benelli Montefeltro
«Качеством ружья доволен на все сто! Дерево обработано отлично, рисунок шикарный. Железо — всё супер. Разборка простая, всё интуитивно. После вертикалки — как глоток свежего воздуха.»
«Лёгкое, стройное, красивое и при этом создаёт впечатление надёжного. Отработало без заминок, перезарядка быстрая, удобно досылать патроны. Стрельба стала спокойной и уверенной.»
«Montefeltro ест любые патроны, хоть в перемешку, хоть самокрут. Ни одного недосыла. Кучность и равномерность осыпи — лучше, чем у ТОЗ-87 и ИЖ-27.»
«Появилась уверенность, что цель будет поражена. Знаешь, что после двух выстрелов есть ещё три — это психологически важно. Результат на охоте стал стабильнее.»
«Из минусов — пластиковый затыльник и звонкий щелчок предохранителя. Но к этому быстро привыкаешь. Вес соответствует заявленному, баланс отличный.»
«Стреляю с Montefeltro 20 калибра. Отличный бой, отдача минимальная, вес меньше 3 кг — идеально для ходовой охоты. По куропатке и перепелу — просто сказка.»
«На стенде перестреливаю себя с Beretta 12 калибра. Montefeltro 20 калибра — это результативность, особенно по выводкам. Пять патронов — это преимущество.»
Benelli Montefeltro — это надёжное и легкое инерционное полуавтоматическое ружьё, популярное среди охотников и стендовых стрелков. Отличается простой конструкцией, чистой работой механизма и высокой кучностью боя. Выпускается в нескольких модификациях, имеет Crio-чоки и калибры 12 и 20. Идеально для ходовой охоты на птицу и спортивной стрельбы.
ИЖ-27 - ружье легенда. Характеристики, модификации, калибры, цена, отзывы охотников.
ИЖ-27 – это не просто ружьё, это символ эпохи. Простое, надёжное и доступное, оно стало верным спутником для миллионов охотников по всему Советскому Союзу и России. Даже сегодня, когда рынок переполнен современными моделями, ИЖ-27 остается востребованным, сочетая в себе проверенную временем конструкцию и адекватную цену. В этой статье мы подробно рассмотрим эту легендарную "вертикалку", разберем её модификации, характеристики, преимущества и недостатки, чтобы помочь вам определиться, подходит ли ИЖ-27 для ваших охотничьих или стендовых целей.
История и философия ИЖ-27
Ружьё ИЖ-27 было разработано в 1973 году на Ижевском механическом заводе (Ижмех), заменив устаревшую модель ИЖ-12. Главная задача, стоявшая перед конструкторами – создать простое, надёжное и технологичное в производстве ружьё, доступное широкому кругу охотников. И с этой задачей они справились блестяще. ИЖ-27 унаследовал от предшественника вертикальное расположение стволов, что обеспечивало хорошую прикладистость и обзор, а также упростило конструкцию запирающего механизма. Простота и надежность конструкции сделали ИЖ-27 одним из самых массовых охотничьих ружей в мире.
Основные характеристики и системы ИЖ-27
Тип ружья: Двуствольное, с вертикальным расположением стволов (бокфлинт).
Калибры: Наиболее распространены 12 и 16 калибры. Реже встречаются 20 и 28 калибры.
Длина ствола: Варьируется в зависимости от модификации и назначения, обычно от 675 до 750 мм.
Патронник: 70 мм или 76 мм (Magnum).
Механизм запирания: Запирание осуществляется клином на два подствольных крюка и рамкой Перде.
Ударно-спусковой механизм (УСМ): Два спусковых крючка (на более старых моделях) или один спусковой крючок с переключателем очередности выстрелов (на более поздних моделях).
Предохранитель: Неавтоматический, блокирует спусковые крючки.
Прицельные приспособления: Вентилируемая прицельная планка и мушка.
Материал приклада и цевья: Дерево (обычно береза, бук или орех) или пластик.
Вес: В зависимости от калибра и исполнения, от 3,2 до 3,6 кг.
Модификации ИЖ-27
За годы производства ИЖ-27 претерпел множество модификаций. Вот наиболее распространённые:
ИЖ-27 (базовая модель): Классическое ружьё с двумя спусковыми крючками и фиксированными чоками.
ИЖ-27Е: Модель с эжектором, выбрасывающим стреляные гильзы.
ИЖ-27ЕМ: Модель с эжектором и одним спусковым крючком с переключателем очередности выстрелов.
ИЖ-27М: Модернизированная версия с улучшенной эргономикой и более качественной отделкой.
ИЖ-27ЕМ-1С: Односпусковой механизм с селектором, позволяющим выбирать порядок выстрела из стволов.
МР-27: Современное обозначение ружья ИЖ-27, выпускаемое Байкалом (ранее Ижмех). Часто с различными вариантами исполнения, включая пластиковое ложе, сменные дульные сужения (чоки) и пр.
ИЖ-27 Спортинг: Модификация, разработанная специально для стендовой стрельбы. Отличается более длинными стволами, регулируемым прикладом и набором сменных чоков.
Калибры и их применение
12 калибр: Самый популярный и универсальный калибр для ИЖ-27. Подходит для охоты на большинство видов дичи – от мелкой птицы до крупного зверя.
16 калибр: Менее распространен, чем 12 калибр, но также подходит для охоты на птицу и мелкого зверя. Обладает меньшей отдачей, чем 12 калибр.
20 калибр: Подходит для охоты на мелкую дичь, такую как перепел, вальдшнеп и бекас. Отличается еще меньшей отдачей, чем 16 калибр.
28 калибр: Редкий калибр для ИЖ-27. Используется в основном для спортивной стрельбы и охоты на очень мелкую дичь.
Дальность стрельбы и кучность
Эффективная дальность стрельбы из ИЖ-27 зависит от калибра, навески дроби, используемого чока и мастерства стрелка.
Дробь: Эффективная дальность стрельбы дробью составляет 30-40 метров.
Пуля: Дальность прицельного выстрела пулей составляет 50-75 метров.
Кучность стрельбы также зависит от чока. Чоки бывают:
Чок (полное сужение): Обеспечивает наибольшую кучность, подходит для стрельбы на дальние дистанции.
Получек (среднее сужение): Универсальный вариант, подходит для большинства видов охоты.
Цилиндр (без сужения): Обеспечивает широкую осыпь дроби, подходит для стрельбы на короткие дистанции.
На моделях МР-27 часто встречаются сменные чоки, позволяющие адаптировать ружьё под конкретные условия охоты.
На кого охотятся с ИЖ-27?
Благодаря своей универсальности, ИЖ-27 подходит для охоты на широкий спектр дичи:
Птица: Утка, гусь, вальдшнеп, перепел, тетерев, рябчик.
Мелкий зверь: Заяц, лиса, бобр, ондатра.
Крупный зверь (с использованием пулевых патронов): Кабан, лось (с соответствующим калибром и соблюдением правил охоты).
Цена
Цена на ИЖ-27 варьируется в зависимости от состояния, года выпуска, модификации и региона.
Б/у ружья: Можно найти в хорошем состоянии за 15 000 - 30 000 рублей.
Новые ружья (МР-27): Стоимость начинается от 40 000 рублей и выше, в зависимости от комплектации и исполнения.
Отзывы владельцев: Плюсы и минусы
Плюсы:
Надёжность: Простая и проверенная временем конструкция, минимум поломок.
Доступность: Одно из самых доступных по цене охотничьих ружей на рынке.
Универсальность: Подходит для охоты на различные виды дичи.
Ремонтопригодность: Легко найти запчасти и отремонтировать в случае необходимости.
Прикладистость: Вертикальное расположение стволов обеспечивает хорошую прикладистость и обзор.
Простота в обслуживании: Не требует сложного ухода.
Минусы:
Вес: Может показаться тяжеловатым по сравнению с современными моделями.
Баланс: Центр тяжести может быть смещен вперед, что требует привыкания.
Качество отделки: На более старых моделях качество отделки может быть не самым высоким.
Слабые пружины: Со временем пружины могут ослабевать, что может привести к проблемам с экстракцией гильз.
Тугие спуски: На некоторых экземплярах спуски могут быть тугими, что влияет на точность стрельбы.
ИЖ-27 – это легендарное ружьё, которое заслужило свою популярность благодаря надежности, простоте и доступности.
HUNTING SEASONS IN NEW YORK 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 NY hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from whitetail deer to wild turkey to ducks. Whether you’re drawing a compound bow at sunrise for a trophy buck in the Adirondacks, slipping through cattail marshes for early teal, or trailing coyote year‑round on private land, New York’s forests, wetlands, and fields support premier big game and small game opportunities under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in New York?
New York’s varied landscapes sustain:
Big Game: Whitetail deer, black bear, wild turkey, elk (limited zones), moose (northern draw)
Small Game & Upland Birds: Cottontail rabbit, gray squirrel, ruffed grouse, woodcock, bobwhite quail, pheasant
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, wood duck), Canada geese, coots, rails, mourning dove
Furbearers & Predators: Coyote, fox, raccoon, beaver, otter
From Long Island’s shrublands to the Tug Hill Plateau’s spruces, New York hunters pursue abundant state animals year‑round.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in New York?
On private lands with landowner permission—and the proper license—you may harvest unprotected or nuisance species such as coyote, opossum, and groundhog, which carry no closed season and no bag limits, aiding predator control. Public‑land Wildlife Management Units enforce posted season and weapon restrictions.
New York Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Whitetail Deer
Archery: Sept 26 – Nov 21, 2025
Early Muzzleloader: Nov 22 – Nov 28, 2025
Firearms: Dec 6 – Dec 14, 2025 (B-zone); Dec 13 – Dec 21, 2025 (C,D); Nov 29 – Dec 7, 2025 (A)
Late Muzzleloader: Jan 3 – Jan 11, 2026 (select zones)
Youth Deer Hunt: Oct 11 – 12, 2025
Bag limit: one antlered buck per season; antlerless tags by permit. Deer seasons vary by Zone A–F—always check your county.
Black Bear
Archery & Bait: Apr 26 – June 20, 2025
Fall (hounds & bait): Sept 1 – Oct 10, 2025 (draw only)
Bear tags allocate via lottery; harvest reporting and tooth submission required for population monitoring.
Wild Turkey (Spring)
Spring Youth Hunt: Apr 12–18, 2026
Spring General: Apr 19 – May 31, 2026
Fall Archery: Oct 1 – Oct 15, 2025 (select WMUs)
Turkey licenses include shotgun and bow options. Youth hunts promote safe, mentored experiences.
Elk & Moose
Elk (Zone 5): Sept 15 – Sept 30, 2025 (draw only)
Moose (Zone 10 draw): Sept 1 – Sept 30, 2025
Elk and moose hunts are limited‑entry; one animal per successful applicant’s lifetime.
New York Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Upland Game & Small Mammals
Rabbit & Squirrel: Oct 1 – Feb 28, 2026
Ruffed Grouse & Woodcock: Oct 1 – Nov 30, 2025
Pheasant & Quail: Oct 17 – Jan 31, 2026 (WMUs only)
Shotguns with non‑toxic shot required; upland bird hunters use dogs and strategic calling.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Early Teal: Sept 6 – Sept 27, 2025
Duck & Goose: Nov 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (zones split)
Youth Waterfowl Days: Oct 17–18, 2025
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 20, 2025
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl stamp required
New York’s marsh impoundments and lakes host peak duck migrations—plan for daily limits of 6 ducks with species sub‑limits.
Bag Limits by Species
Whitetail Deer: 1 buck; antlerless by permit
Black Bear: 1 per draw tag
Wild Turkey: 2 per spring; 1 fall archery
Ducks: 6/day; sub‑limits (2 hen mallards, etc.)
Geese: 5/day
Rails & Coots: 15 & 25/day
Rabbit & Squirrel: 8/day each
Coyote & Furbearers: No limit on private lands
Bag limits ensure sustainable big game and small game harvests.
License & Tags Information for New York Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid NYDEC license and required tags:
Resident Hunting License: $22; Nonresident: $115
Deer Tags: $28 each; antlerless $8
Turkey Permit: $10; youth free by application
Waterfowl Stamp: $10; Federal Duck Stamp & HIP required
Bear/Moose/Elk Permits: $11–$210; draw applications required
Furbearer License: $15 (includes raccoon, opossum)
Licenses fund habitat conservation, wildlife research, and enforcement; apply for draws in spring.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
New York authorizes:
Archery: Compound, recurve bows, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot) during firearms seasons
Muzzleloaders: Permitted during early and late windows
Dogs & Bait: Allowed for waterfowl retrievers; bait and dogs for bear in select WMUs
Ensure compliance with weapon and caliber requirements for each season.
Regulations & Resources
NYDEC regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset (special dawn/dusk for turkey)
Zone Maps & Boundaries: WMU and county boundaries online
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for deer, bear, turkey within 48 hrs
Special Areas: Wildlife management areas, wildlife refuges, and CWD zones
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official New York Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from New York Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC): https://dec.ny.gov/things-to-do/hunting/seasons
With structured seasons, clear bag limits, and accessible license systems, New York delivers exceptional hunting for whitetail deer, turkey, ducks, and more. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure the proper tags, and experience the Empire State’s rich wildlife heritage on your 2025–26 hunt.
Remington 870: ружье - легенда, проверенная временем. Модификации, калибры, цена, отзывы
Remington 870 – это не просто ружье, это икона американского оружейного производства, символ надежности и универсальности. Более полувека эта помпа, с момента своего появления в 1950 году, завоевывает сердца охотников, стрелков-спортсменов и любителей самообороны по всему миру. В этой статье мы подробно разберем, что делает Remington 870 таким популярным, какие модификации доступны, его технические характеристики, применимость на охоте и в спорте, а также рассмотрим отзывы владельцев, чтобы помочь вам сделать осознанный выбор.
История и Значение Remington 870
Remington 870 пришел на смену модели 31, переняв от нее лучшие качества и внедрив ряд улучшений, направленных на снижение стоимости производства и повышение надежности. Основной акцент был сделан на простоту конструкции, что обеспечило ружью высокую устойчивость к загрязнениям и износу. Результат – легендарная надежность, за которую Remington 870 ценят и по сей день.
Конструктивные Особенности и Принцип Работы
Remington 870 – это ружье с ручным перезаряжанием, работающее по принципу помпового действия. Этот принцип известен своей надежностью и позволяет использовать патроны различной мощности без необходимости настройки автоматики.
Запирание: Запирание канала ствола осуществляется качающейся личинкой, которая входит в зацепление с вырезом в хвостовике ствола. Это обеспечивает надежное запирание и предотвращает открытие затвора во время выстрела.
Подача патронов: Патроны подаются из подствольного трубчатого магазина. Подвижное цевье, соединенное с затвором, приводит в действие механизм подачи патронов при движении назад и вперед.
Ударно-спусковой механизм (УСМ): УСМ куркового типа, собран на отдельном основании, что упрощает обслуживание и замену. Предохранитель кнопочного типа расположен в передней части спусковой скобы.
Основные Модификации и Варианты Исполнения
Remington 870 выпускается в огромном количестве модификаций, предназначенных для различных целей. Вот лишь некоторые из наиболее популярных:
Remington 870 Express: Самая доступная и распространенная версия. Отличается более простой отделкой и меньшим количеством опций. Идеально подходит для охоты и начинающих стрелков.
Remington 870 Wingmaster: Классическая модель с высоким качеством отделки и полированным стволом. Более дорогая, чем Express, и часто используется для охоты на пернатую дичь и стендовой стрельбы.
Remington 870 Marine Magnum: Специальная версия с никелированным покрытием, устойчивым к коррозии. Предназначена для использования в морских условиях и в условиях повышенной влажности.
Remington 870 Tactical: Модификация для правоохранительных органов и самообороны. Обычно оснащается коротким стволом, пистолетной рукояткой и планками Пикатинни для установки аксессуаров.
Remington 870 DM (Detachable Magazine): Современная версия с отъемным коробчатым магазином. Предлагает более быструю перезарядку и большую огневую мощь.
Калибры Remington 870:
• 12 калибр — наиболее универсальный, применяется для охоты на крупную и мелкую дичь, спортивной стрельбы и целей самообороны.
• 20 калибр — с пониженной отдачей, рекомендован начинающим стрелкам и для охоты на мелкую дичь.
• .410 калибр — маломощный вариант, используется для стрельбы на коротких дистанциях по мелкой дичи.
• 16 калибр — промежуточное решение между 12 и 20 калибрами, применяется для универсальной охоты.
Основные Характеристики (для 12 калибра):
Длина ствола: В зависимости от модификации и назначения, от 470 мм (18.5 дюймов) до 760 мм (30 дюймов) и более.
Емкость магазина: Обычно 4+1 или 7+1 (в зависимости от модификации и удлинителя магазина).
Вес: Около 3.2-3.6 кг (в зависимости от модификации и материала приклада и цевья).
Прицельные приспособления: Мушка (часто с оптоволоконной вставкой), целик (на тактических моделях).
Чоки: Сменные чоки (в большинстве моделей) позволяют регулировать осыпь дроби в зависимости от дистанции и типа дичи.
Цена
Цена на Remington 870 сильно варьируется в зависимости от модификации, состояния (новое или б/у) и региона.
Remington 870 Express: От 30 000 до 50 000 рублей (в зависимости от комплектации и магазина).
Remington 870 Wingmaster: От 50 000 до 80 000 рублей и выше (в зависимости от состояния и отделки).
Remington 870 Tactical: От 45 000 до 70 000 рублей (в зависимости от комплектации и наличия аксессуаров).
Remington 870 DM: От 55 000 до 85 000 рублей.
Дальность Стрельбы
Эффективная дальность стрельбы из Remington 870 зависит от используемого калибра, типа патрона, чока и навыков стрелка.
Дробь: Эффективная дальность стрельбы дробью по дичи составляет примерно 30-40 метров. На большей дистанции осыпь дроби становится слишком рассеянной, и вероятность поражения цели снижается.
Пуля: Эффективная дальность стрельбы пулей может достигать 50-75 метров, но точность стрельбы пулей из гладкоствольного ружья оставляет желать лучшего.
На Кого Охотятся с Remington 870?
Универсальность Remington 870 позволяет использовать его для охоты на самые разные виды дичи:
Пернатая дичь: Утка, гусь, вальдшнеп, тетерев, рябчик и другая пернатая дичь (с использованием дроби соответствующего номера).
Мелкий зверь: Заяц, лиса, енот, бобр (с использованием дроби или картечи).
Крупный зверь: Кабан, лось, олень (с использованием пулевых патронов). Следует помнить, что для охоты на крупного зверя рекомендуется использовать более мощные калибры и специализированные пули.
Remington 870 – это легендарное ружье, которое заслужило свою популярность благодаря надежности, простоте и универсальности. Если вы ищете доступное и неприхотливое оружие для охоты, спорта или самообороны, Remington 870 – отличный выбор. Перед покупкой рекомендуем внимательно изучить различные модификации и выбрать ту, которая наилучшим образом соответствует вашим требованиям и бюджету. Удачной охоты и метких выстрелов!
HUNTING SEASONS IN NEW JERSEY 2025–26: Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 NJ hunting with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from whitetail deer to wild turkey to ducks. Whether you’re drawing a compound bow for rutting bucks in the Pine Barrens, slipping into cranberry bog ditches for wood ducks at dawn, or tracking coyote year‑round on private lands, New Jersey’s coastal marshes, hardwood forests, and farmland provide premier big game and small game opportunities under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in New Jersey?
New Jersey’s varied habitats support:
Big Game: Whitetail deer, wild turkey, black bear (limited draw), moose (rare permit), invasive feral swine (no closed season)
Small Game & Upland Birds: Cottontail rabbit, gray squirrel, ruffed grouse, bobwhite quail, pheasant (WMAs)
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, black duck), Canada geese, brant, rails, coots, mourning dove
Furbearers & Predators: Coyote, raccoon, fox, muskrat, opossum
From the Pinelands to the Highlands to the bayshore, New Jersey offers healthy state animal populations across distinct seasons.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in New Jersey?
On private lands with explicit landowner permission—and appropriate license—you may harvest nuisance species such as coyote, raccoon, opossum, and invasive feral hogs year‑round with no bag limits, aiding predator control. Public Wildlife Management Areas enforce posted season dates and method restrictions.
New Jersey Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Whitetail Deer
Archery: Oct 13 – Dec 31, 2025
Youth Firearms: Oct 18–19, 2025
Firearms: Nov 29 – Dec 11, 2025
Muzzleloader: Dec 20 – Dec 24, 2025
Late Antlerless: Jan 3 – Jan 16, 2026
Bag limit: up to one buck (fork‑tined or better) per season during firearms; archery allows two antlered deer statewide but check county quotas.
Wild Turkey (Spring)
Spring Youth Hunt: Apr 19–25, 2026
Spring General: Apr 26 – May 23, 2026
Fall Archery (limited areas): Sept 20 – Sept 26, 2025
Spring turkey tags include shotgun and bow options; fall archery permits issue by draw.
Black Bear
Draw Hunts Only: Sept 1 – Oct 31, 2025
Bear permits allocate via computerized lottery; harvested bears require mandatory tagging and tooth submission.
New Jersey Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Small Game & Upland Birds
Rabbit & Squirrel: Oct 1 – Feb 28, 2026
Ruffed Grouse & Woodcock: Oct 1 – Nov 30, 2025
Bobwhite Quail & Pheasant: Oct 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (WMAs only)
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 20, 2025
Shotguns with non‑toxic shot required; upland hunters rely on dogs and careful call and decoy setups.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Early Teal: Sept 6 – Sept 27, 2025
Regular Duck Season: Nov 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (zones split)
Goose Season: Nov 22 – Jan 31, 2026
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl permit required
Delaware Bay and southern marsh WMAs host peak migrations. Daily duck bag limit is 6 with species sub‑limits.
Bag Limits by Species
Whitetail Deer: 1 buck per firearms season; archery quotas vary
Wild Turkey: 2 per spring; 1 fall archery
Black Bear: 1 per draw permit
Ducks: 6/day; 2 black ducks max, 2 teal max
Geese: 5/day
Rails & Coots: 15 & 25 per day
Rabbit & Squirrel: 8/day each
Coyote & Feral Hogs: No limits on private lands
Bag limits maintain sustainable big game and small game harvests.
License & Tags Information for New Jersey Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid NJDEP license and required permits:
Resident Hunting License: $18; Nonresident: $84
Deer Tags: $21 (buck); $5 (antlerless)
Turkey Permit: $10; youth tags free by application
Waterfowl Permit: $6; Federal Duck Stamp & HIP required
Bear Permit: $25 (draw only)
Furbearer Permit: $10; includes raccoon, muskrat, opossum
Licenses fund wildlife conservation, habitat restoration, and enforcement; draw applications open mid‑summer.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
New Jersey authorizes:
Archery: Compound, recurve bows, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot)
Muzzleloaders: Permitted during December window
Dogs & Bait: Allowed for raccoon and waterfowl (retrievers) under WMA rules
Confirm caliber, draw weight, and non‑toxic shot requirements for each season.
Regulations & Resources
NJDEP regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset (waterfowl sunrise rule)
Zone Maps & Boundaries: WMAs, county zones online
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for deer, turkey, bear within 48 hrs
Special Areas: Wildlife management areas, refuge closures, and CWD surveillance zones
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife (NJDEP): https://dep.nj.gov/wp-content/uploads/njfw/digest-hunting-and-trapping-2024-2025-segment-26-45.pdf
With well‑defined seasons, clear bag limits, and streamlined license systems, New Jersey delivers exceptional hunting for whitetail deer, turkey, waterfowl, and predators. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure proper tags, and enjoy the Garden State’s diverse wildlife heritage on your 2025–26 hunt.
HUNTING SEASONS IN NEW HAMPSHIRE 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 New Hampshire hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from whitetail deer to wild turkey to ducks. Whether you’re drawing a compound bow at dawn for a rutting buck in the White Mountains, slipping into cedar swamps for moose, or running decoys for mallards on a tidal river, New Hampshire’s forests, ponds, and fields deliver premier big game and small game opportunities under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire supports a rich variety of game:
Big Game: Whitetail deer, black bear, wild turkey, moose (limited draw), elk (reintroduced; rare permits)
Small Game & Upland Birds: Cottontail rabbit, snowshoe hare, gray squirrel, ruffed grouse, woodcock
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, wood duck), Canada geese, rails, coots, mourning dove
Furbearers & Predators: Coyote, fox, raccoon, beaver, bobcat
From the northern peaks to southern lowlands, hunters pursue healthy state animals across distinct seasons.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in New Hampshire?
On private lands with landowner permission, you may harvest unprotected or nuisance species such as coyote, raccoon, and opossum without closed seasons or bag limits—ideal for off‑season predator control. Public Wildlife Management Areas enforce posted season and method restrictions.
New Hampshire Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Whitetail Deer
Archery: Sept 12 – Nov 10, 2025
Youth Firearms Weekend: Oct 25–26, 2025
General Firearms: Nov 15 – Dec 1, 2025
Muzzleloader: Dec 2 – Dec 6, 2025
Late Antlerless: Jan 3 – Jan 11, 2026
Bag limit: one buck per season; antlerless tags by permit regulate herd health.
Black Bear
Spring Archery: Apr 15 – May 31, 2025
Fall Archery & Firearms: Sept 1 – Sept 30, 2025 (draw only)
Bear tags issue via lottery; harvest reporting and proper tagging maintain sustainability.
Wild Turkey (Spring)
Spring Youth Hunt: Apr 5 – Apr 11, 2026
Spring General: Apr 12 – May 31, 2026
Fall Archery: Sept 1 – Sept 30, 2025 (limited draw)
Spring turkey hunts blend bow and shotgun; youth days foster the next generation of hunters.
Moose & Elk
Moose (Draw): Sept 17 – Sept 30, 2025
Elk (Permit): Oct 1 – Oct 31, 2025
Moose and elk hunts are limited‑entry; one animal per successful applicant’s lifetime.
New Hampshire Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Upland Game & Small Mammals
Rabbit & Hare: Oct 1 – Feb 15, 2026
Squirrel: Sept 15 – Feb 28, 2026
Ruffed Grouse & Woodcock: Oct 1 – Nov 30, 2025
Shotguns with non‑toxic shot required; forest edges and pond shorelines offer flush opportunities.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Duck & Geese: Nov 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (Zones A & B)
Youth Waterfowl Day: Oct 25, 2025
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 7, 2025
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 20, 2025
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl permit required
Tidal rivers and inland impoundments bring peak migrations; bag limit is 6 ducks/day with sub‑limits.
Bag Limits by Species
Whitetail Deer: 1 buck per season; antlerless by permit
Black Bear: 1 per permit
Wild Turkey: 2 per spring; 1 fall archery
Moose & Elk: 1 per draw permit
Ducks: 6/day; species sub‑limits
Geese: 5/day
Rails & Coots: 15 & 25/day
Rabbit & Squirrel: 8/day each
Coyote & Furbearers: No limits on private lands
Bag limits preserve healthy populations and fair‑chase principles.
License & Tags Information for New Hampshire Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid NH Fish & Game license and appropriate permits:
Resident Small Game License: $26; Combination License: $57
Nonresident Combo License: $240
Deer Permit: $29; Antlerless: $15
Turkey Permit: $15; youth tags free
Waterfowl Permit: $15; Federal Duck Stamp & HIP required
Bear/Moose/Elk Permits: $30–$100 (draw only)
Hunter Education: Certification mandatory for all first‑time hunters
Licenses fund wildlife management, habitat conservation, and enforcement; draws open mid‑summer.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
New Hampshire authorizes:
Archery: Compound, recurve bows, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot)
Muzzleloaders: Single‑shot black‑powder firearms
Dogs & Bait: Allowed for waterfowl retrievers; predator hunts on private lands
Confirm caliber and draw weight requirements for each season.
Regulations & Resources
NH Fish & Game regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset (special dawn/dusk allowances in spring turkey)
Hunt Zone Maps: Online GIS maps for WMAs and townships
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for deer, turkey, moose within 48 hrs
Special Areas: Wildlife refuges, CWD zones, and bear hound management areas
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official New Hampshire Fish and Game website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from New Hampshire Fish and Game (NHFG): https://www.wildlife.nh.gov/hunting-nh/dates-and-seasons
With structured seasons, clear bag limits, and accessible license systems, New Hampshire delivers exceptional hunting for whitetail deer, moose, turkey, ducks, and predators. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure proper tags, and experience the Granite State’s wild beauty on your 2025–26 hunt.
Henry Osborn – bone hunter
On a photo paleontologist Henry Osborn with dinosaur limbs, 1899.
Henry Osborn was the first man to describe the complete skeleton of Tyrannosaurus rex and coined the name itself. It translates to "royal tyrant lizard."
Henry Osborn was born in Fairfield, Connecticut, and attended Princeton University. From 1883 to 1890, he served as a professor of comparative anatomy. In 1891, he was appointed to the faculty of Columbia University and the American Museum of Natural History. In 1896, he became a professor of zoology at Columbia University. In 1908, he succeeded Morris Jesup as president of the Natural History Museum, a position he held until 1933.
He led many expeditions in the Southwest United States, starting with the first excavations in Colorado and Wyoming in 1877. He also led expeditions in Mongolia, searching for human ancestors.
Henry Osborn was a member of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States (1900), a foreign member of the Royal Society of London (1926), a corresponding member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (1910), the Russian Academy of Sciences (1923), and the French Academy of Sciences (1927).
HUNTING SEASON IN NEVADA 2025–26: Deer Hunting, Big Game and Small Game, Licenses, and Regulations Guide
Plan your 2025–26 Nevada hunt with our state‑by‑state guide—season dates, bag limits, licenses, bow & rifle rules, and key game species from mule deer and antelope to elk, turkey, waterfowl, and predators. Whether you’re glassing a desert buck at dawn, slipping through aspen groves for bull elk, or running decoys for ducks over flooded playa, Nevada’s sagebrush flats, pinyon‑juniper ridges, and wetland refuges deliver premier big game and small game hunts under clear regulations.
What Is There to Hunt in Nevada?
The Silver State supports a broad array of species:
Big Game: Mule deer, pronghorn antelope, elk, bighorn sheep, mountain goat, moose (limited draw), black bear, mountain lion
Upland & Small Game: Cottontail rabbit, jackrabbit, gray squirrel, Gambel’s quail, chukar, wild turkey
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds: Ducks (mallard, teal, wigeon), geese, coots, rails, mourning dove
Predators & Furbearers: Coyote, bobcat, fox, raccoon, beaver
From high Alpine zones to desert playas, Nevada’s state lands support healthy wildlife populations and diverse seasons.
What Animals Can You Hunt Year‑Round in Nevada?
On private lands with permission, unprotected or nuisance species like coyote, feral hogs, and jackrabbit carry no closed season and no bag limits, offering off‑season predator control opportunities. Public‑land Wildlife Management Areas enforce posted season dates and method restrictions.
Nevada Big Game Hunting Seasons 2025–26
Mule Deer
Archery (OTC): Sept 12 – Oct 11, 2025
General Rifle: Oct 3 – Oct 25, 2025
Muzzleloader: Nov 1 – Nov 15, 2025
Limited‑Entry (draw): Varies by unit
Nevada divides deer ranges into units; tags allocate by draw or over‑the‑counter. Bag limit: one buck per season.
Pronghorn Antelope
General Rifle & Bow: Sept 19 – Sept 27, 2025
Limited‑Entry: Oct 1 – Oct 10, 2025 (draw)
Antelope herds roam open sage flats; pronghorn tags follow quota draws to balance populations.
Elk & Moose
Elk Archery: Sept 5 – Oct 4, 2025
Elk Rifle: Oct 10 – Nov 2, 2025
Moose (draw only): Sept 1 – Sept 30, 2025
Elk tags—both OTC and draw—offer high‑country hunts; moose remain a rare, lifetime‑limited draw species.
Bighorn Sheep & Mountain Goat
Draw Only: Aug 15 – Nov 30, 2025
These trophy hunts require point accumulation and a successful draw; one animal per season.
Black Bear & Mountain Lion
Bear Archery: Apr 1 – May 31, 2025; Aug 1 – Sept 30, 2025
Bear Rifle: Oct 1 – Oct 31, 2025
Cougar: Feb 1 – Mar 31 & Aug 1 – Oct 31, 2025
Bear and lion hunts follow strict quota systems; harvests aid population management.
Nevada Small Game & Waterfowl Seasons 2025–26
Upland Game & Small Mammals
Rabbit & Squirrel: Oct 1 – Mar 31, 2026
Quail & Chukar: Sept 1 – Jan 31, 2026
Wild Turkey (Fall): Oct 15 – Jan 31, 2026 (bow only)
Shotguns and bows serve upland hunters in sagebrush and riparian corridors.
Waterfowl & Migratory Birds
Duck Season (South/Central Zones): Oct 18 – Dec 1; Dec 15 – Jan 31, 2026
North Zone Duck: Sept 27 – Nov 10; Dec 1 – Jan 31, 2026
Geese: Oct 11 – Jan 31, 2026
Rails & Coots: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025
Mourning Dove: Sept 1 – Nov 9, 2025
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset; Federal Duck Stamp, HIP, and state waterfowl stamp required
Nevada’s marshes and reservoirs draw migrating waterfowl; non‑toxic shot enforced.
Bag Limits by Species
Mule Deer & Elk: 1 buck/bull per tag
Pronghorn: 1 per permit
Moose, Sheep, Goat: 1 per permit
Black Bear: 1 per permit
Ducks: 6/day; species sub‑limits
Geese: 5/day
Quail/Chukar: 8/day each
Rabbit/Squirrel: 10/day each
Coyote & Feral Hogs: No limits on private lands
Bag limits ensure sustainable big game and small game harvests.
License & Tags Information for Nevada Hunters (2025–26)
All hunters must carry a valid NDOW hunting license and appropriate tags:
Resident Annual License: $48.50; Nonresident: $443
Big Game Tags: $23–$443; OTC or draw applications
Waterfowl Stamp & HIP: $17; Federal Duck Stamp required
Furbearer License: $52; includes coyotes, bobcats
Hunter Education: Mandatory for those born after Jan 1 1960
Licenses fund habitat restoration, predator research, and wildlife management.
Hunting Methods: Bow, Rifle, Muzzleloader
Nevada authorizes:
Archery: Compound, recurve, crossbows (archery seasons)
Firearms: Center‑fire rifles, shotguns (slugs & buckshot)
Muzzleloaders: Single‑shot black‑powder firearms
Dogs & Bait: Allowed for predator control on private lands; field trials regulated
Comply with weapon restrictions and caliber requirements for each season.
Regulations & Resources
Nevada Department of Wildlife regulations cover:
Shooting Hours: Sunrise – sunset (some spring hunts extend to legal sunset)
Hunt Unit Maps: Online GIS maps for deer, elk, sheep, goat units
Harvest Reporting: Mandatory for big game within 48 hrs
Special Areas: Wildlife management areas, refuge zones, and predator control permits
Before you head out, always verify season dates, bag limits, and license requirements on the official Nevada Department of Wildlife (NDOW) website to stay compliant and ensure a legal, ethical hunt.
This guide was created based on information from Nevada Department of Wildlife (NDOW): https://www.ndow.org/get-outside/hunting/rules-regulations/
With structured seasons, clear bag limits, and accessible license systems, Nevada delivers unparalleled hunting for mule deer, elk, bighorn sheep, ducks, and predators. Prepare your bow or rifle, secure proper tags, and immerse yourself in the Silver State’s wild beauty on your 2025–26 hunt.
Xoloitzcuintli Hunting Dog: The Mexican Hairless Breed for Small Game Pursuits
The Xoloitzcuintli, also known as the Mexican Hairless Dog, is one of the oldest and most culturally revered breeds in the Americas. While often recognized for its unique appearance and ancient lineage, the Xolo also possesses a natural prey drive, making it a capable companion for small game hunting. This article explores the breed’s hunting potential, training techniques, care requirements, and regional use — all from the perspective of a seasoned hunter.
🎯 Hunting Capabilities: What Game Can Xoloitzcuintli Pursue?
Despite its modest size and hairless appearance, the Xoloitzcuintli is a keen hunter with strong instincts. Historically, indigenous tribes in Mexico used Xolos to hunt small game, including:
• 🐇 Rabbits
• 🐿️ Squirrels
• 🐦 Ground birds (quail, partridge)
• 🦎 Reptiles in arid regions
• 🐁 Rodents and vermin
Their agility, sharp senses, and silent movement make them ideal for stalking and flushing out prey in dense brush or rocky terrain.
🌍 Where Are Xoloitzcuintlis Used for Hunting?
While the breed is rare globally, Xoloitzcuintlis are still used for hunting in select regions:
• 🇲🇽 Mexico: Especially in rural and indigenous communities, where the breed originated
• 🇺🇸 Southwestern United States: Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas — often among enthusiasts of primitive breeds
• 🇬🇹 Guatemala and Honduras: In traditional settings for small game and pest control
• 🇪🇸 Spain: Occasionally seen among collectors of rare breeds with hunting backgrounds
In colder climates, their use is limited due to their lack of coat and sensitivity to low temperatures.
🧬 Ancient Origins and Cultural Significance
• The Xoloitzcuintli is one of the oldest dog breeds in the Americas, dating back over 3,000 years.
• Named after the Aztec god Xolotl, they were believed to guide souls to the afterlife and ward off evil spirits
• Archaeological remains of Xolos have been found in Mayan, Toltec, and Aztec tombs, often buried alongside humans.
🐕 Breed Characteristics and Care for Hunting Dogs
Temperament:
• Loyal and emotionally bonded to one handler
• Intelligent and observant
• Naturally quiet and reserved — ideal for stealth
Physical Traits:
• Sizes: Toy (10–15 lbs), Miniature (15–30 lbs), Standard (30–55 lbs)
• Agile and lean with strong legs
• Hairless skin (some coated variants exist)
Care Requirements:
• 🧴 Skin care: Regular moisturizing and sunscreen for outdoor exposure
• 🛁 Bathing: Weekly with non-soap cleansers to prevent acne and dryness
• 🦷 Dental hygiene: Hairless variants often lack full dentition — brush regularly
• 🧥 Protection: Use lightweight vests or jackets in cold or brush-heavy terrain
🐾 Xoloitzcuintli Breed Varieties and Sizes
• Xolos come in three sizes: Toy (10–14”), Miniature (14–18”), and Standard (18–23”).
• There are two coat types: Hairless (most common) and Coated (short, sleek fur) — both can appear in the same litter
🧠 How to Train a Xoloitzcuintli for Hunting
Training a Xolo requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement. Their intelligence and independence mean they respond best to reward-based methods.
Steps to Begin Hunting Training:
1. Bonding Phase: Establish trust through daily interaction and basic obedience
2. Scent Work: Introduce scent trails using rabbit or bird feathers
3. Recall Training: Reinforce reliable return commands — essential in the field
4. Exposure to Game: Gradually introduce live quarry in controlled settings
5. Silent Stalking: Encourage quiet movement and tracking without barking
Avoid harsh corrections — Xolos are sensitive and may shut down under pressure.
🏃♂️ Conditioning and Field Exercises
To prepare your Xolo for hunting, incorporate daily physical and mental stimulation:
• Tracking Drills: Lay scent trails with treats or game feathers
• Fetch with Retrieval Commands: Use soft toys to simulate prey
• Obstacle Navigation: Simulate terrain with logs, rocks, and brush
• Endurance Walks: 30–45 minutes daily to build stamina
• Pack Walks: Socialize with other dogs to reduce distraction in the field
Always monitor for overheating or sunburn, especially in warmer climates.
🦴 Unique Hunting Traits of the Xoloitzcuintli
• Silent Movement: Unlike many breeds, Xolos rarely bark during pursuit
• Heat Emission: Their warm skin was historically used for healing — also helps in cold morning hunts
• Primitive Instincts: Retains natural prey drive from thousands of years of evolution
• Compact Size: Ideal for navigating tight brush and rocky terrain
Their emotional sensitivity means they bond deeply with their handler — a trait that enhances responsiveness in the field.
📌 Conclusion
The Xoloitzcuintli may not be the first breed that comes to mind for hunting, but its ancient instincts, agility, and loyal temperament make it a formidable partner for small game pursuits. With proper training, care, and conditioning, this Mexican Hairless Dog proves that tradition and utility can go hand in hand.
Whether you’re hunting rabbits in the chaparral or tracking squirrels in the woods, the Xolo offers a unique blend of stealth, intelligence, and heritage — a true hunter’s companion.
Fausti Class RDX (Coin Finish): Premium Over-and-Under Shotgun with Proprietary ‘Four Locks’ System. Calibers, Price, Reviews.
The Fausti Class RDX is a high-end Italian over-and-under shotgun that blends traditional craftsmanship with modern engineering. Designed for discerning hunters and clay shooters, the Class RDX features a proprietary ‘Four Locks’ locking system, a refined round-body action, and elegant coin finish engraving. Built on gauge-specific frames, this shotgun offers exceptional balance, reliability, and aesthetics.
🔧 Overview and Action Design
The Class RDX is built around a low-profile round-body boxlock action, machined from a solid block of forged steel, then hardened and tempered. The standout feature is Fausti’s patented Four Locks system, which includes:
• Two vertical locking lugs in the barrel monobloc
• Two lateral lugs inside the receiver walls
This configuration ensures maximum mechanical strength, tight lock-up, and long-term durability, even under heavy use.
🧩 Modifications and Finish Options
The Class RDX is available in several configurations:
• Finish: Coin finish (silver) or traditional case hardening
• Engraving: Deep laser scroll by Atelier Cellini
• Trigger: Single selective inertia trigger
• Ejectors: Automatic
• Stock Style: Prince of Wales grip with splinter fore-end
• Customization: Available with custom stock dimensions, engraving, and barrel lengths
⛓️💥 Calibers and Barrel Options
Fausti offers the Class RDX in a full range of gauges:
• 12 gauge
• 16 gauge
• 20 gauge
• 28 gauge
• .410 bore (built on 28-gauge frame)
Barrel lengths: 26”, 28”, 30”
Chamber sizes: 2¾” and 3” depending on gauge
Chokes: Comes with 5 interchangeable multichokes (IC, M, F, etc.)
📏 Specifications (Typical 20 Gauge Model)
• Weight: ~6.1 lbs (varies by gauge and barrel)
• Length of Pull: 14½”
• Drop at Comb: 1½”
• Drop at Heel: 2¼”
• Rib: Ventilated top rib with solid side ribs
• Sight: Brass bead
• Stock Material: Select walnut with semi-gloss oil finish
• Recoil Pad: Thin rubber pad
Engineering Excellence
• Gauge-Specific Frames: Unlike mass-produced shotguns, each Class RDX is built on a dedicated frame tailored to its specific gauge (12, 20, 28, etc.), ensuring optimal balance and handling for each version.
• Monobloc Barrel Construction: Fausti uses monobloc barrels, machined from solid steel blanks, known for durability and consistent bore alignment.
• Cold-Hammer Forged Barrels: This process enhances barrel longevity and improves shot pattern consistency.
🎯 Effective Range and Hunting Use
The Class RDX is engineered for upland game hunting and walked-up shooting, with fast handling and precise shot placement.
Effective ranges:
• Birdshot: 25–40 yards
• Buckshot: 30–50 yards
• Slugs (with rifled barrel): Up to 100 yards
Ideal for hunting:
• Pheasant, quail, grouse
• Rabbit, squirrel
• Light waterfowl (with appropriate choke and load)
💬 User Reviews: Pros and Cons
Pros:
• Exceptional balance and handling
• Elegant aesthetics with deep scroll engraving
• Reliable ejection and crisp trigger pulls
• Gauge-specific frames for optimal weight and feel
• Smooth operation out of the box — no stiffness
Cons:
• Premium price point — MSRP ranges from $5,185 to $6,650 depending on configuration
• Straight grain walnut may not appeal to all (though stronger structurally)
• Limited availability in some markets
💰 Price and Value
The Fausti Class RDX is positioned in the luxury shotgun segment, competing with brands like Beretta, Browning, and Rizzini.
Typical pricing:
• New: $5,185–$6,650 USD
• Used (95% condition): ~$3,890 USD
Each gun includes a factory case, choke set, and accessories.
📦 What’s Included Fausti Class RDX
• Premium hard case with velvet interior
• Factory documentation and certificate
• Complete choke set (typically 5 tubes)
• Stock wrench and choke key
• Warranty and customer service support
🏁 Why Shooters Choose the Class RDX
• Italian craftsmanship with modern engineering
• Unique locking system for enhanced durability
• Elegant design suitable for field and sport
• Custom fit and finish options
• Reliable performance for both hunting and clay shooting
🇮🇹 Heritage and Manufacturing
• Made in Italy: Fausti’s facility in Brescia is one of Europe’s most respected gun-making centers, blending old-world craftsmanship with advanced CNC machining.
• Family-Owned Company: Fausti is operated by the Fausti sisters, maintaining strong commitment to quality control and artisanal production.
🎨 Aesthetics and Finish
• Coin Finish Details: The bright silver finish isn’t just cosmetic — it resists corrosion and highlights deep laser engraving.
• Engraving by Atelier Cellini: The decorative scrolls and hunting motifs are crafted by one of Italy’s premier engraving studios, combining tradition with precision.
📌 Conclusion
The Fausti Class RDX (Coin Finish) is more than a shotgun — it’s a statement of style, precision, and heritage. With its proprietary Four Locks system, refined round-body action, and flawless balance, it stands out as a top-tier choice for hunters and sport shooters who demand excellence.
Whether you’re chasing upland birds or breaking clays, the Class RDX delivers performance and elegance in equal measure.
The Fausti CLASS RDX is a testament to Italian gunmaking tradition and innovation. Its combination of classic design, modern features, and robust construction make it a standout choice in the world of over-and-under shotguns. Whether you're chasing upland game, breaking clays, or simply appreciate fine firearms, the CLASS RDX is a shotgun that deserves serious consideration.
Beretta A300 Outlander: A Hunter's and Clays Shooter's Workhorse. Chokes, Calibers, Price, Reviews.
The Beretta A300 Outlander has carved a solid reputation as a reliable, versatile, and affordable semi-automatic shotgun. Whether you're wading through wetlands in pursuit of waterfowl, navigating dense forests after upland game, or breaking clays on the sporting course, the A300 Outlander is designed to perform.
A Legacy of Performance
Beretta has a long history of producing high-quality shotguns, and the A300 Outlander carries on that tradition. It's known for its simplicity of design, ease of maintenance, and smooth operation. This makes it a popular choice for both experienced shooters and those new to the shotgun sports.
Key Features and Technologies
Gas-Operated System: The A300 Outlander utilizes a gas-operated system, which reduces felt recoil and allows for faster follow-up shots. The self-cleaning gas system is designed to reliably cycle a wide range of loads, from light target loads to heavier hunting loads.
Rotating Bolt: Beretta's signature rotating bolt locking system ensures a strong and reliable lockup, contributing to the shotgun's overall durability and safety.
Mobilchoke System: The A300 Outlander comes with Beretta's Mobilchoke system, allowing the shooter to easily change chokes to optimize the shotgun's performance for different shooting scenarios. Included chokes typically include Improved Cylinder (IC), Modified (M), and Full (F).
Self-Cleaning Piston: This shotgun features a self-cleaning piston. Carbon buildup in the gas system is a common issue with semi-automatic shotguns. The self-cleaning piston minimizes this problem, reducing the need for frequent cleaning and ensuring reliable operation.
Reversible Safety: The cross-bolt safety is easily reversible for left-handed shooters.
Adjustable Drop and Cast: Shims are included with the A300 Outlander that allow the shooter to adjust the drop and cast of the stock. This is important for achieving a proper fit, which improves shooting comfort and accuracy.
Calibers and Configurations
The Beretta A300 Outlander is primarily available in two popular gauges:
12 Gauge: The 12-gauge model is the most versatile and widely used. It offers a balance of power and manageable recoil, making it suitable for a wide range of hunting and sporting applications. Standard chambering is typically 3-inch, allowing it to handle both 2 ¾-inch and 3-inch shells.
20 Gauge: The 20-gauge model offers lighter recoil and is a good choice for smaller-framed shooters, youth shooters, or anyone who prefers a lighter shotgun. It's also a popular choice for upland bird hunting, where less weight is advantageous.
Common Modifications
A300 Outlander: The base model, typically featuring a blued barrel and a wood stock.
A300 Outlander Synthetic: Features a synthetic stock and forend. This makes it more resistant to the elements and easier to maintain.
A300 Outlander Camo: Available in various camouflage patterns, making it ideal for waterfowl and turkey hunting.
A300 Ultima: Is a newer upgraded version of A300.
Specifications (Typical 12 Gauge Model)
Gauge: 12 Gauge
Chamber: 3"
Barrel Lengths : 26", 28"
Overall Length : Varies depending on barrel length
Weight : Approximately 7.25 lbs (depending on configuration)
Magazine Capacity: 3+1 (with factory plug installed)
Chokes: Mobilchoke (IC, M, F typically included)
Stock Material : Wood or Synthetic
Ideal Uses
Waterfowl Hunting: The A300 Outlander, especially in camo configurations, is a popular choice for duck and goose hunting. Its reliability in harsh conditions and ability to cycle a variety of loads make it well-suited for this application.
Upland Bird Hunting: The 20-gauge model is a great choice for pursuing quail, pheasant, and grouse. Its lighter weight makes it easier to carry in the field.
Turkey Hunting: Camo versions with tighter chokes are effective for turkey hunting.
Clay Shooting: The A300 Outlander is a capable shotgun for recreational clay shooting, including trap, skeet, and sporting clays. While it may not have all the bells and whistles of dedicated target shotguns, it can certainly hold its own.
Small Game Hunting: Rabbits, squirrels
Effective Range
The effective range of the A300 Outlander depends on the gauge, choke, and load used. Generally:
Bird Hunting: Effective range is typically 25-45 yards, depending on the choke and bird size.
Turkey Hunting: With a tight choke and appropriate turkey loads, effective range can extend to 40 yards.
Clay Shooting: Effective range depends on the discipline. Skeet shots are typically taken at closer ranges (20-25 yards), while trap shots can be out to 40+ yards.
Pricing
The Beretta A300 Outlander is positioned as an affordable option within the Beretta shotgun lineup. Expect to pay in the range of 800 - 1100 USD, depending on the specific configuration and retailer. Camo models and those with upgraded features will generally be at the higher end of the price range. Check online retailers and local gun shops for the most up-to-date pricing.
Pros and Cons: Real-World Feedback
Here's a summary of the common pros and cons based on user reviews and expert opinions:
Pros:
Reliability: This is the A300 Outlander's biggest strength. Users consistently praise its reliability, even after thousands of rounds.
Soft Recoil: The gas-operated system effectively reduces recoil, making it comfortable to shoot for extended periods.
Easy to Maintain: The simple design makes it easy to disassemble and clean.
Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of hunting and sporting applications.
Affordable: Offers Beretta quality at a more accessible price point compared to their higher-end models.
Good for Beginners: Due to it's easiness to clean, low price and soft recoil, it is a great gun for the beginners.
Cons:
Plain Aesthetics: The base model can be considered somewhat plain in appearance compared
Remington 870 Express: A Legendary Pump-Action Shotgun for Hunters and Sport Shooters. Calibers, Price, Reviews.
The Remington 870 Express is one of the most iconic and best-selling pump-action shotguns in history. Introduced in 1987 as a budget-friendly alternative to the Wingmaster, the 870 Express quickly earned a reputation for rugged reliability, versatility, and affordable performance. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter, a trap shooter, or someone looking for a dependable home-defense firearm, the 870 Express delivers consistent results across the board.
🔧 Overview and Design
The Remington 870 Express is built on the same legendary platform as the original 870, which has been in production since 1950. Its receiver is milled from a solid block of steel, ensuring durability and smooth operation. The shotgun features dual action bars, which prevent binding and twisting during cycling — a hallmark of its reliability.
Key Features Remington 870:
• Action Type: Pump-action
• Receiver Material: Solid steel
• Finish: Matte black oxide (blued on older models)
• Stock Options: Hardwood or synthetic
• Safety: Cross-bolt trigger safety
• Sights: Single bead or vent rib (depending on model)
⛓️💥 Available Calibers and Barrel Lengths
The Remington 870 Express is available in multiple gauges and configurations to suit different hunting and shooting needs:
Caliber Options:
• 12 gauge (most popular)
• 20 gauge
• .410 bore
Barrel Lengths:
• 18.5” (home defense/tactical)
• 21” (turkey hunting)
• 26” and 28” (upland game, waterfowl, trap/skeet)
Chamber Sizes:
• 2¾” and 3” shells (standard)
• 3½” shells (Super Magnum models)
🧩 Modifications and Variants Remington 870
Remington offers several factory variants of the 870 Express, and the platform supports extensive aftermarket customization:
Factory Variants:
• Express Synthetic: Lightweight and weather-resistant
• Express Super Magnum: Handles 3½” shells for large game and waterfowl
• Express Tactical: Short barrel, extended magazine, and synthetic furniture
• Express ShurShot Turkey: Camo finish, pistol grip stock, and extra-full choke
Popular Upgrades:
• Extended magazine tubes
• Recoil-reducing stocks
• Ghost ring or fiber optic sights
• Picatinny rails for optics
• Side saddles for extra shells
🎯 Performance and Effective Range
The 870 Express is known for its tight shot patterns, smooth cycling, and consistent accuracy. With the right choke and load, it performs well across various hunting scenarios.
Effective Range by Load Type:
• Birdshot: 25–40 yards
• Buckshot: 30–50 yards
• Slugs: Up to 100 yards (with rifled barrel)
Choke System: Remington’s RemChoke system allows shooters to swap choke tubes for different patterns — from cylinder to full choke.
🦌 Hunting Applications
The Remington 870 Express is suitable for a wide range of game:
Upland Birds: Pheasant, quail, grouse
Waterfowl: Duck, goose (with steel shot and appropriate choke)
Turkey: With extra-full choke and camo variant
Small Game: Rabbit, squirrel
Big Game: Deer (with rifled barrel and slugs)
Its adaptability makes it a favorite among hunters who pursue multiple species throughout the year.
💬 User Reviews Remington 870: Pros and Cons
Pros:
• Legendary reliability — proven in field and tactical use
• Affordable price — typically $400–$600 depending on configuration
• Wide availability of parts and accessories
• Smooth pump action with dual bars
• Durable steel receiver — built to last
Cons:
• Basic finish — prone to rust if not maintained
• Hard recoil pad — may require upgrade for comfort
• Limited factory choke options — only one included with Express
• Plastic trigger guard on newer models (older ones had metal)
💰 Price and Market Position
The Remington 870 Express is positioned as a mid-range shotgun that offers premium performance at a budget price. It competes directly with the Mossberg 500 and Winchester SXP, but many shooters prefer the 870’s steel receiver and smoother action.
Typical Retail Price:
• Standard Express: $400–$500
• Tactical/Super Magnum: $550–$700
• Used Models: $300–$450 (depending on condition)
🏁 Why Shooters Choose the 870 Express
• Proven Track Record: Over 11 million 870s sold worldwide
• Versatility: One shotgun for birds, deer, and defense
• Customization: Endless aftermarket options
• Ease of Use: Simple takedown and maintenance
• Community Support: Massive user base and online resources
📌 Conclusion
The Remington 870 Express remains a top choice for hunters, sport shooters, and home defenders alike. Its robust construction, modular design, and field-proven reliability make it a timeless classic. Whether you’re breaking clays or stalking game in the woods, the 870 Express is a shotgun that won’t let you down.
Looking for a shotgun that does it all? The Remington 870 Express might just be the last pump-action you’ll ever need.
ТОЗ-БМ: Легенда советской охоты. Обзор ружья, модификации, характеристики и отзывы владельцев
ТОЗ-БМ – это не просто ружьё, это символ эпохи, олицетворение советской охотничьей традиции. Это двухствольное гладкоствольное ружье, выпускавшееся Тульским оружейным заводом (ТОЗ) с 1957 по 1969 год, стало настоящей рабочей лошадкой для миллионов охотников по всему Советскому Союзу. Простота конструкции, надежность, доступная цена и отличные эксплуатационные характеристики сделали его одним из самых популярных охотничьих ружей своего времени, да и сейчас оно остается в строю у многих любителей охоты. В этой статье мы подробно рассмотрим ТОЗ-БМ, его модификации, технические характеристики, плюсы и минусы, а также разберемся, почему это ружье до сих пор пользуется спросом.
История создания и развития
История ТОЗ-БМ начинается с модели ТОЗ-Б, выпущенной еще в довоенные годы. После Великой Отечественной войны тульские оружейники вернулись к разработке охотничьих ружей, модернизировав ТОЗ-Б и представив в 1957 году улучшенную версию – ТОЗ-БМ. "М" означало "модернизированное". Основными изменениями стали усиленная колодка, улучшенная геометрия патронников и более качественная обработка деталей. Производство ТОЗ-БМ продолжалось до 1969 года, когда его сменили более современные модели, такие как ТОЗ-63 и ТОЗ-66. Несмотря на это, ТОЗ-БМ оставил заметный след в истории советского охотничьего оружия и до сих пор ценится за свою надежность и неприхотливость.
Описание конструкции и принцип действия
ТОЗ-БМ представляет собой классическое двуствольное ружье с горизонтальным расположением стволов. Оно имеет откидной блок стволов, запирающийся на двойной крюк рамкой Перде. Ударно-спусковой механизм (УСМ) курковый, с наружными курками. Боевые пружины расположены позади курков. Предохранитель отсутствует (в большинстве модификаций), что требует от охотника повышенной внимательности при обращении с оружием. Взведение курков осуществляется вручную. Выброс стреляных гильз – экстракция, то есть гильзы выдвигаются из патронников экстрактором.
Основные характеристики ТОЗ-БМ
Тип оружия: Двуствольное гладкоствольное ружье
Расположение стволов: Горизонтальное
Калибры: 16, 20 (реже 28 и 32)
Длина стволов: 700-750 мм
Патронник: 70 мм
Запирание: Двойной крюк рамкой Перде
УСМ: Курковый, с наружными курками
Предохранитель: Отсутствует (в большинстве модификаций)
Выброс гильз: Экстракция
Материал стволов: Сталь
Материал приклада/цевья: Береза, бук (реже орех)
Вес: 2,8-3,2 кг (в зависимости от калибра и дерева)
Модификации ТОЗ-БМ
ТОЗ-БМ выпускался в нескольких модификациях, отличавшихся в основном калибром и качеством отделки:
ТОЗ-БМ 16 калибра: Самая распространенная модификация. Отличается универсальностью и подходит для большинства видов охот.
ТОЗ-БМ 20 калибра: Более легкое ружье, предназначенное для охоты на мелкую дичь и птицу. Считается более комфортным для начинающих охотников и женщин.
ТОЗ-БМ 28 и 32 калибров: Редкие модификации, предназначенные для промысловой охоты на белку и другую мелкую пушнину.
ТОЗ-БМ с улучшенной отделкой: Ружья, отличавшиеся более качественной обработкой деталей, гравировкой и прикладом из ореха. Встречаются редко и представляют коллекционную ценность.
Калибры и их применение
Как уже упоминалось, ТОЗ-БМ выпускался в нескольких калибрах. Рассмотрим их особенности:
16 калибр: Оптимальный выбор для большинства видов охоты. Позволяет успешно охотиться на зайца, лису, утку, тетерева и другую дичь среднего размера.
20 калибр: Хорошо подходит для охоты на мелкую дичь и птицу, например, перепела, вальдшнепа, рябчика. Обладает меньшей отдачей по сравнению с 16 калибром.
28 и 32 калибры: Узкоспециализированные калибры для промысловой охоты на мелкую пушнину.
Дальность стрельбы и на какую дичь охотятся с ТОЗ-БМ
Эффективная дальность стрельбы из ТОЗ-БМ зависит от калибра, используемого патрона и навыков стрелка. В среднем, она составляет:
16 калибр: 30-40 метров.
20 калибр: 25-35 метров.
С ТОЗ-БМ успешно охотятся на:
Зайца
Лису
Утку
Тетерева
Рябчика
Перепела
Вальдшнепа
Белку (28 и 32 калибры)
Цена
Цена на ТОЗ-БМ на вторичном рынке варьируется в зависимости от состояния ружья, года выпуска и наличия оригинальных документов. В среднем, цена колеблется от 5 000 до 15 000 рублей. Ружья в отличном состоянии с улучшенной отделкой могут стоить дороже.
Отзывы владельцев: плюсы и минусы
Как и любое другое оружие, ТОЗ-БМ имеет свои достоинства и недостатки. Рассмотрим основные отзывы владельцев:
Плюсы:
Надежность: Простая и проверенная конструкция обеспечивает высокую надежность ружья.
Простота в обслуживании: Ружье легко разбирается и чистится.
Доступность: Низкая цена делает ТОЗ-БМ доступным для начинающих охотников.
Неприхотливость: Ружье не требовательно к условиям хранения и эксплуатации.
Хороший бой: При правильном подборе патронов обеспечивает хорошую кучность и резкость боя.
Легкий вес (20 калибр): Удобно для ходовой охоты.
Минусы:
Отсутствие предохранителя (в большинстве модификаций): Требует повышенной внимательности при обращении с оружием.
Экстракция гильз: Не всегда удобно, особенно при быстрой перезарядке.
Ограниченная дальность стрельбы: Подходит только для охоты на коротких дистанциях.
Не самый современный дизайн: Может не соответствовать требованиям современных охотников.
Часто требует подгонки приклада: Для комфортной стрельбы.
Почему выбирают ТОЗ-БМ?
Несмотря на свой возраст, ТОЗ-БМ до сих пор пользуется популярностью среди охотников по нескольким причинам:
Надежность и простота: Ружье, которое не подведет в ответственный момент.
Доступность: Отличный вариант для начинающих охотников с ограниченным бюджетом.
Ностальгия: Для многих охотников ТОЗ-БМ – это символ советской эпохи и воспоминания о первых охотничьих трофеях.
Универсальность (16 калибр): Подходит для большинства видов охоты в средней полосе России.
Возможность доработки: Опытные охотники дорабатывают УСМ и подгоняют приклад, для повышен
