Liguria Hunting Guide Season: Dates, Prime Locations & Regulations – From September Openers to January Closures

Liguria’s Diverse Hunting Landscape Liguria stands out as a unique region in Italy’s hunting landscape. With its predominantly mountainous and hilly terrain, shaped by deep valleys and coastal vistas, it offers distinctive habitats for numerous wild species. Wild boars, roe deer, migratory birds, and small game populate this biodiverse land, yet hunting is governed by stringent regulations due to population density, tourism, and strong environmental protection commitments. To fully enjoy the hunting experience in Liguria, it’s essential to understand local laws, adhere to permitted seasons, and carefully choose the right times, locations, and techniques. Liguria’s Hunting Calendar and Seasonal Rules The hunting season in Liguria is regulated by Regional Law 21/2007, updated annually with the Wildlife and Hunting Management Plan. The general hunting season traditionally begins on the first Sunday of September, with exceptions for certain species, and runs until varying dates depending on the game. Migratory and nocturnal species may be hunted until January 31, while resident species close on December 31. Wild boar hunting, permitted in designated Territorial Hunting Areas (ATC), runs from September 1 to January 31 as part of population control measures, making Liguria one of the few northern Italian regions with such an extended season. Recent updates include new protected areas established in 2023 and the mandatory electronic registration of kills via a regional app introduced in 2024. Compared to neighboring regions like Umbria and Marche, Liguria enforces stricter rules, particularly concerning environmental protection and coexistence with urban and tourist zones. Protected Species and Hunting Restrictions in Liguria The seasonal hunting calendar is based on scientific studies and wildlife monitoring. Key huntable species follow specific periods: wild boar (best between November and December), roe deer (October to December, most active at dawn or dusk), fallow deer (limited to private reserves), hare (October to December), pheasant (peak season October-November), wood pigeon (September 15 to January 31, with peak migration in mid-October), and red-legged partridge (common in inland areas). Optimal hunting times vary—dawn and dusk are ideal for ungulates and small game, while windy days favor migratory birds. Seasonal events like the Sagra della Cacciagione in Montoggio and Santo Stefano d’Aveto celebrate hunting culture with wild game cuisine and equipment exhibitions. Liguria imposes strict bans and restrictions to protect wildlife. Protected species include the Apennine wolf, crested porcupine (with fines up to €10,000), and wildcat, all strictly off-limits. Temporary prohibitions include a complete hunting ban from February 1 to August 31 during breeding season, as well as no-hunting Sundays in October and on public holidays. Equipment restrictions limit magazine capacity to two rounds for ungulate hunting and prohibit electronic calls. Hunting is also forbidden within 500 meters of nests and in protected areas to ensure wildlife conservation. Obtaining Hunting Permits in Liguria Obtaining a hunting permit in Liguria requires specific authorizations from local ATCs. Hunters must possess a valid firearms license (type B for hunting), a regional permit (average cost €180), liability insurance (minimum coverage €50), and ATC approval for the intended hunting zone. Non-residents must apply well in advance and comply with local restrictions. Recommended resources include Federcaccia Liguria, which offers mandatory training for new hunters, and authorized vendors via regional gun shops or the online portal. Violations carry severe penalties: hunting without a license (€1,500–6,000 fines), killing protected species (up to €15,000 fines and criminal charges), exceeding bag limits (€50 per excess kilogram), and using electronic calls (immediate equipment confiscation). Repeat offenders risk license suspension or revocation. Liguria’s Strict Penalties for Violations The region imposes severe consequences for rule-breakers, with fines reaching €15,000 for killing protected species. Liguria’s enforcement policies prioritize ecological protection while maintaining hunting opportunities for responsible sportsmen. Prime Hunting Locations and Techniques in Liguria From the Apennine valleys to coastal terraces, Liguria offers diverse hunting grounds requiring specialized approaches. The region’s challenging topography demands lightweight gear and adaptable strategies, whether pursuing boar at night with thermal optics or tracking deer through steep woodlands. Liguria’s Hunting Culture and Future More than just sport, hunting in Liguria represents a cultural tradition deeply connected to the land. By maintaining strict but fair regulations, Liguria ensures this practice continues benefiting both ecosystems and local communities for generations to come.